ES 165A Fall 2012

Environmental Studies 165A

Environmental Impact Analysis

Fall 2012

Chemistry 1179
Tues. and Thurs. 3:30 – 4:45 p.m.

David Stone, Lecturer e-mail:

Greg Mohr, Guest Lecturer e-mail

OFFICE: Bren 4021

OFFICE HOURS: Tues\Thurs. 4:45 – 5:45

Four objectives of this course are to provide:

1. The technical basis for undertaking environmental impact assessment.

2. A strategic overview of environmental impact assessment – how does it fit into the urban planning, resource management, and decision-making process at all levels.

3. Fundamental familiarity, understanding and application of environmental impact assessment in a variety of geographic and political settings; and

4. Basic knowledge of potential biases and challenges to objective environmental assessment.

Texts:

Bass, R. E., Herson, A. I, and Bogdan K. M; CEQA Deskbook; 2001; Solano Press

Additional Required Reading:

Canter, L. W. Environmental Impact Assessment; 1996; Irwin/McGraw-Hill

Steiner et al. Ecological Planning (article)
County of Santa Barbara, 2008 Environmental Thresholds

Robinson and Spiekr; Nature to be Commanded….. (USGS Professional Paper 950); 1978

Recommended Reading:

Selected excerpts from published EIRs to be provided with lecture outlines.

COPIES OF ALL MATERIALS ARE IN RBR (DAVIDSON LIBRARY)

Grading:

Midterm (Tuesday November 3) 40%

EIR Critique (Due Thursday, November 15) 10%

Final Exam (Due Friday, December 14) 50%

Class Participation (Every Lecture) Make a Difference and Do Yourself a Favor


Course Schedule

Environmental Studies 165A

Date Topic Outline and Reading Lecturer

1. Thursday Course Initiation/ Introduction to Environmental DS / GM

September 27 Impact Assessment & Environmental Planning

Course Orientation/ Overview & Objectives

Reading assignments, Grading Policy

Reading:

Bass & Herson: pp 1-16, 78-80; 404

Canter: pp 1-54
Steiner et al.: Ecological Planning (on Moogle)

How did environmental impact assessment come about? Why do we do it?
Is it still a valuable tool, or does it just add to development costs?

2. Tuesday CEQA Framework- Linkages to Urban Planning, GM

October 2 Resource Management and Land Use Development

Subdivision and Map Act, MEA

California Planning and Zoning Law,

Inter-governmental coordination

Reading assignment due:
Bass & Herson: pp 17-67; 163-165, 204-207, 393-396, 404

Should a city base plans for development exclusively on the basis of environmental constraints, or should other objectives be considered?

3. Thursday NEPA and CEQA Framework and Processes DS
October 4 Project Description, Issues Scoping, Initial Study,
& Alternatives.

Reading Assignment Due:

Bass & Herson: pp 42-43; 69-122; 123-140; 303, 313-324
Canter: pp 102-143

How does a thorough, legally defensible EIR or EIS protect a

project applicant’s interests?


4. Tuesday Air Quality Assessments GM

October 9 Regulatory framework, numerical modeling

and uncertainty, global warming assessment

Reading assignments due:

Bass & Herson: pp 38, 41-43, 216, 221, 284, 316

Canter: pp 145-185

Should air quality impact criteria be based on health standards, aesthetic considerations, or some other factor?

5. Thursday Cultural Resources Assessment DS

October 11 Archaeology, History and Heritage Values

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: 45; 103-105; 317

Canter: pp 435-464

Who should pay for preserving cultural resources
and archaeological investigations?

6. Tuesday Noise GM

October 16 Reading assignments due:

Bass & Herson: pp 319-320

S.B. County Environmental Noise Thresholds,

Canter: pp 304-340

Should we evaluate the noise impact that the existing environment

may have on a proposed project?

7. Thursday Aesthetics and Visual Resources DS

October 18 Reading assignments due:

Bass & Herson: pp 315

S.B. County Environmental Visual Resources

Canter: pp 467-496

Who should establish (or on what basis should define)

significant impact criteria for aesthetic issues?

8. Tuesday Geologic Assessment in CEQA GM

October 23 Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 317

Canter: pp 248-299

Robinson and Spiekr; Nature to be Commanded
(In Reserve Bookroom)

Why do low frequency, high impact events tend to attract

greater concern compared to higher frequency, lower impact events?

9. Thursday Biological Resources DS

October 25 Setting: species and habitats

Definition of ESH

Assessment techniques

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 316-317

Canter: pp 343-387

SB County Environmental Thresholds

Is it appropriate to allow for biological impacts
to be mitigated off-site instead of on-site?

10. Tuesday Water Resources and Planning GM

October 30 Assessing site characteristics

Alteration of site hydrologic characteristics

Protecting Water Quality and Public Safety

Groundwater extractions, overdraft

Stormwater pollution prevention

Reading assignments due:

Bass & Herson: pp 42, 105-106, 227-228, 318-319

Canter: pp 189-243

Reader pp 227-300

Is “dilution the solution to pollution?”

11. Thursday Public Services/Infrastructure DS

November 1 Recreation, Police, Fire, Schools, Libraries

Water storage & distribution, wastewater treatment

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 320-321

SB County Environmental Thresholds

What is a fair contribution a developer should

make to ensure sufficient regional infrastructure?

Tuesday MIDTERM

November 6

12. Thursday Transportation/ Circulation /Parking DS

November 8 Roads and Public Transportation, Parking, Construction Traffic, Traffic Safety

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 321

Santa Barbara County Environmental Thresholds

Are road improvement fees appropriate mitigation?


13. Tuesday Agricultural Resources; Significance DS

November 13 Thresholds Development

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 42, 102-103, 138; 151-158

County of Santa Barbara Thresholds of Significance

Why should we try to preserve agricultural lands?
What methods are appropriate?

14. Thursday Land Use Compatibility / Policy Consistency GM

November 15 Basis/justification for zoning – to avoid conflicts Activities \ character of proposed use

Reading assignment due:
Bass & Herson: pp 4-5; 42; 118-119135-139, 208, 316-317
Canter: pp 343-387

Does “who came first” carry any precedence? How to assess “non-conforming” uses against proposed new use?

IMPORTANT NOTE: EIR CRITIQUE DUE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 15!!

14. Tuesday Hazardous Materials/Risk of Upset GM

November 20 Definitions, history of regulation – hazardous wastes

Frequency / severity of consequence for upset
Reading assignment due:
County of Santa Barbara Thresholds of Significance

Thursday THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY

November 22

16. Tuesday Special Issues in Impact Assessment DS

November 27 Cumulative Impacts, Alternatives,
Socioeconomic Issues, Mitigation Monitoring

Reading assignments due:

Bass & Herson: pp 99-103, 107-111, 117-121, 154,
339-346

Canter: pp 499-543; 545-584; 637-651

Why are alternatives to a project so important
to appropriate project decisionmaking?

17. Thursday Light & Glare, Quality of Life, GM

November 29 Environmental Justice

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 42, 102-103, 138; 151-158

County of Santa Barbara Thresholds of Significance

18. Tuesday Project-Level Vs Program Level Impact Assessment DS

December 4 & Decision Making Process

Subsequent, Supplemental, Addendum Documentation

Level of detail for description and analysis

Ability to use “previous” analysis

Findings / Overriding Considerations

Environmental Accountability

Reading assignment due:

Bass & Herson: pp 56-67; 87-89;

What are some of the possible problems in reusing previous environmental assessments for a revised project?

19. Thursday Decision Makers and DS

December 6 & Environmental Impact Assessment

How much “impact evaluation” (synthesis or aggregation of environmental impact analysis) should be done for the “decision makes?”

Friday FINAL EXAM DUE

December 14 4:00 p.m. in the Environmental Studies Office

Bren 4312 (893-2968)

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