G. Self-protectice measures; confidence in authorities

G1_A: Self-protective measures: Self-defense training

Question: G1 Some people take measures to protect themselves against criminal acts. Please tell us whether you are using any of the following precautionary measures or would like to do so:

a) I have attended a self-defense course*.

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_A / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 91,5%
464 / 85,4%
410 / 91,2%
456 / 85,1%
421 / 91,3%
366 / 92,6%
423 / 86,9%
473 / 89,7%
486 / 93,2%
546 / 88,7%
430
yes / 8,5%
43 / 14,6%
70 / 8,8%
44 / 14,9%
74 / 8,7%
35 / 7,4%
34 / 13,1%
71 / 10,3%
56 / 6,8%
40 / 11,3%
55
Total
/ 100,0%
507 / 100,0%
480 / 100,0%
500 / 100,0%
495 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
457 / 100,0%
544 / 100,0%
542 / 100,0%
586 / 100,0%
485
not specified
/ 0 / 3 / 0 / 6 / 3 / 0 / 2 / 0 / 4 / 4

*Those who had responded with “no” were asked whether they would like to use this measure (see Questionnaire). As the numerical base of the responses was too small, they were collapsed into “no”

. Self-protective measures: Home protection

Question: see G1_A

b) I have installed additional protective measures in my home (extra door locks, special bars on the windows, burglar alarm, etc.)*.

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_B / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 40,1%
203 / 48,9%
235 / 34,7%
173 / 33,1%
164 / 56,1%
225 / 58,6%
267 / 52,4%
285 / 46,3%
251 / 62,0%
364 / 55,6%
270
yes / 59,9%
303 / 51,1%
246 / 65,3%
326 / 66,9%
332 / 43,9%
176 / 41,4%
189 / 47,6%
259 / 53,7%
291 / 38,0%
223 / 44,4%
216
Total
/ 100,0%
506 / 100,0%
481 / 100,0%
499 / 100,0%
496 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
456 / 100,0%
544 / 100,0%
542 / 100,0%
587 / 100,0%
486
not specified
/ 1 / 2 / 1 / 5 / 3 / 1 / 2 / 0 / 3 / 3

* Those who had responded with “no” were asked whether they would like to use this measure (see Questionnaire). As the numerical base of the responses was too small, they were collapsed into “no”


G1_C: Self-protective measures: Weapon

Question: see G1_A

c) When going out I take something with me to defend myself (e.g. knife, stick, pepper spray, etc.).

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_C / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna*

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 80,3%
399 / 82,8%
391 / 92,5%
447 / 83,5%
404 / 86,3%
346 / 88,8%
405 / 93,8%
510 / 89,9%
487 / - / -
yes / 19,7%
98 / 17,2%
81 / 7,5%
36 / 16,5%
80 / 13,7%
55 / 11,2%
51 / 6,3%
34 / 10,1%
55 / - / -
Total
/ 100%
497 / 100,0%
472 / 100,0%
483 / 100,0%
484 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
456 / 100,0%
544 / 100,0%
542 / - / -
not specified
/ 10 / 11 / 17 / 17 / 3 / 1 / 2 / 0 / - / -

*no data available


G1_D: Self-protective measures: Plans to move

Question: see G1_A

d) Because of the unsafe area I am planning to move somewhere else*.

value / Label
0
1 / No
Yes
G1_D / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 82,2%
417 / 84,8%
408 / 93,2%
464 / 92,3%
455 / 87,0%
348 / 95,8%
438 / 96,7%
527 / 97,0%
526 / 94,2%
551 / 93,0%
449
yes / 17,8%
90 / 15,2%
73 / 6,8%
34 / 7,7%
38 / 13,0%
52 / 4,2%
19 / 3,3%
18 / 3,0%
16 / 5,8%
34 / 7,0%
34
Total
/ 100,0%
507 / 100,0%
481 / 100,0%
498 / 100,0%
493 / 100,0%
400 / 100,0%
457 / 100,0%
545 / 100,0%
542 / 100,0%
585 / 100,0%
483
not specified
/ 0 / 2 / 2 / 8 / 4 / 0 / 1 / 0 / 5 / 6

* Those who had responded with “no” were asked whether they would like to use this measure (see Questionnaire). As the numerical base of the responses was too small, they were collapsed into “no”


G1_E: Self-protective measures: Avoiding public transportation

Question: see G1_A

e) When going out at night I avoid public transportation

value / Label
0
1 / No
yes
G1_E / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna*

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 63,9%
303 / 70,8%
339 / 40,5%
198 / 55,4%
267 / 70,3%
277 / 75,8%
339 / 73,2%
396 / 69,4%
374 / - / -
yes / 36,1%
171 / 29,2%
140 / 59,5%
291 / 44,6%
215 / 29,7%
117 / 24,2%
108 / 26,8%
145 / 30,6%
165 / - / -
Total
/ 100,0%
474 / 100,0%
479 / 100,0%
489 / 100,0%
482 / 100,0%
394 / 100,0%
447 / 100,0%
541 / 100,0%
539 / - / -
not specifiednot applicable
/ 33
0 / 4
0 / 0
11 / 0
19 / 5
5 / 1
9 / 5
0 / 3
0 / - / -

*no data available


G1_F: Self-protective measures: Keeping out of the way

Question: see G1_A

f) I avoid groups of people on the street such as loitering teenagers, people being drunk, beggars or drug-addicts.

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_F / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna*

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 40,4%
205 / 39,1%
188 / 16,5%
82 / 22,9%
113 / 22,1%
88 / 25,0%
114 / 21,0%
114 / 17,9%
97 / - / -
yes / 59,3%
299 / 60,9%
293 / 83,5%
414 / 77,1%
381 / 77,9%
311 / 75,0%
342 / 79,0%
430 / 82,1%
445 / - / -
Total
/ 100,0%
504 / 100,0%
481 / 100,0%
496 / 100,0%
494 / 100,0%
399 / 100,0%
456 / 100,0%
544 / 100,0%
542 / - / -
not specified
/ 3 / 2 / 4 / 7 / 5 / 1 / 2 / 0 / - / -

*no data available


G1_G: Self-protective measures: Avoiding places/streets

Question: see G1_A

g) I avoid certain streets and places.

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_G / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna*

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 50,1%
253 / 52,4%
252 / 26,1%
130 / 40,0%
197 / 46,6%
187 / 58,8%
268 / 38,1%
207 / 33,6%
182 / - / -
yes / 49,9%
252 / 47,6%
229 / 73,9%
369 / 60,0%
296 / 53,4%
214 / 41,2%
188 / 61,9%
337 / 66,4%
360 / - / -
Total
/ 100,0%
505 / 100,0%
481 / 100,0%
499 / 100,0%
493 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
456 / 100,0%
544 / 100,0%
542 / - / -
not specified
/ 2 / 2 / 1 / 8 / 3 / 1 / 2 / 0 / - / -

*no data available


G1_I: Self-protective measures: Dog

Question: see G1_A

i) For safety reasons, I keep a dog.

value / Label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_I / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 95,0%
477 / 92,8%
438 / 88,5%
393 / 63,9%
287 / 96,0%
383 / 98,7%
449 / 89,3%
483 / 88,4%
479 / 98,1%
573 / 98,6%
478
yes / 5,0%
25 / 7,2%
34 / 11,5%
51 / 36,1%
162 / 4,0%
16 / 1,3%
6 / 10,7%
58 / 11,6%
63 / 1,9%
11 / 1,4%
7
Total
/ 100,0%
502 / 100,0%
472 / 100,0%
444 / 100,0%
449 / 100,0%
399 / 100,0%
455 / 100,0%
541 / 100,0%
542 / 100,0%
584 / 100,0%
485
not specified
/ 5 / 11 / 56 / 52 / 5 / 2 / 5 / 0 / 6 / 4


G1_K: Self-protective measures: Stay at home

Question: see G1_A

k) For safety reasons, I don’t leave the house at night.

value / label
0
1 / no
yes
G1_K / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna*

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
no / 81,1%
404 / 80,4%
385 / 83,4%
402 / 85,3%
406 / 75,6%
303 / 93,8%
425 / 78,0%
416 / 73,8%
395 / - / -
yes / 18,9%
94 / 19,6%
94 / 16,6%
80 / 14,7%
70 / 24,4%
98 / 6,2%
28 / 22,0%
117 / 26,2%
140 / - / -
Total
/ 100,0%
498 / 100,0%
479 / 100,0%
482 / 100,0%
476 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
453 / 100,0%
533 / 100,0%
535 / - / -

not specified

/ 9 / 4 / 18 / 25 / 3 / 4 / 13 / 7 / - / -

*no data available


G2: Dealing with everyday life difficulties

Question: Please tell us whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: „I can handle most problems of my everyday life quite well.“

value / label
1
2
3
4
5 / totally disagree
fully agree
G2 / Amsterdam / Budapest / Hamburg / Krakow /

Vienna

De Baarsjes / Zuidoost / IX / XXIII / Wilhelms-burg / Steilshoop/ Bramfeld / Kazimierz/ Grzegorzki / Nowy Biezanow / Leopold-stadt / Trans-danubien
totally disagree / 0,6%
3 / 1,9%
9 / 2,0%
10 / 1,2%
6 / 2,2%
9 / 0,9%
4 / 1,3%
7 / 1,3%
7 / 2,2%
13 / 1,3%
6
2 / 6,6%
33 / 3,6%
17 / 4,3%
21 / 4,4%
22 / 1,5%
6 / 2,6%
12 / 3,9%
21 / 3,0%
16 / 4,3%
25 / 4,0%
19
3 / 22,2%
111 / 25,2%
120 / 29,5%
145 / 33,5%
167 / 15,7%
63 / 21,9%
100 / 21,5%
117 / 20,3%
110 / 12,1%
71 / 12,9%
62
4 / 56,9%
285 / 49,1%
234 / 34,8%
171 / 38,0%
189 / 37,9%
152 / 34,6%
158 / 39,8%
217 / 42,1%
228 / 39,0%
228 / 44,4%
213
fully agree / 13,8%
69 / 20,3%
97 / 29,5%
145 / 22,9%
114 / 42,6%
171 / 40,0%
183 / 33,6%
183 / 33,4%
181 / 42,4%
248 / 37,5%
180

total

/ 100,0%
501 / 100,0%
477 / 100,0%
492 / 100,0%
498 / 100,0%
401 / 100,0%
457 / 100,0%
545 / 100,0%
542 / 100,0%
585 / 100,0%
480

not specified

/ 6 / 6 / 8 / 3 / 3 / 0 / 1 / 0 / 5 / 9

136

© InSec, Universität Hamburg, Institut für Kriminalwissenschaften, Abteilung Kriminologie 2003