CITY OF VERO BEACH, FLORIDA

Hurricane Jeanne Recovery

September 27, 2004

5:00 pm Update

Please be advised that the City of Vero Beach Utilities Department is diligently working to restore power as quickly as possible after the devastating effects of Hurricane Jeanne. In an effort to better assist you in the recovery, we have provided answers to a few frequently asked questions:

When can I expect to have my power restored? Immediately following the Category 3 Hurricane, 100% of the customers in Vero Beach were without electricity. Today Power has been restored to high priority buildings like hospitals, emergency response facilities, and the city’s water treatment plant. We are diligently working to restore power in the most effective manner to return service to the largest number of customers possible.

What if damage to my home prevents the utility from reconnecting?

Those residents and businesses that received minimal damage, or had underground electric service, will have their power restored sooner than those that require electrical repairs to be completed by an electrician. Inspections by the Indian River County Building Department will not be required if the repairs are made by a licensed, insured electrical contractor. The contractor must contact the Building Department at 772-567-8000, Ext. 263, when work is completed and service is ready to be energized. The Building Department will check that the contractor license and insurance is current, and only then, will it be energized. We want to thank you, in advance, for your patience during this time of recovery.

In spite of our efforts to identify damaged electrical equipment, it is unreasonable to expect every electrical device to function as desired when it is powered up. If you observe malfunctioning outdoor electrical equipment, please contact Vero Beach Utilities at 978-5000.

Q. What are COVB's priorities for service restoration?

A. City of Vero Beach employees are working around the clock until service is restored, though daylight hours are needed for most activities. Safety of personnel and the public will remain our highest priority. The priorities are:

  • Assessing the overall system and repairing power plants, major lines and substations that carry power from the substations to the city.
  • Restoring power to key services essential to community safety, health and welfare - such as hospitals, police, fire, communications and water, sanitary and transportation providers.
  • Restoring power to the large commercial areas including retail, grocery stores, gas stations, etc.
  • Making repairs to electrical facilities that will return service to the largest number of customers in the shortest period of time, then the next largest number and so on until power is completely restored.
  • Making repairs to the system that require the most work and serve the fewest number of people.

Q. Do politicians and other important individuals get special attention?

A. No. The City does not give preferential treatment. It is contrary to the hurricane restoration plan and company policy to single out any individual for priority electric service restoration. Work is not assigned according to when customers report their outage, where they live or the status of their account.

Q. Does the City know I've lost electric service after a storm? Should I call to report my outage?

A. Yes, after a storm, we'll know if large power lines have been damaged and you're without power. So rather than calling us right away, please help us keep the phone lines open. If you need to report an emergency like a downed power line or electrical equipment that is sparking and dangerous, please call immediately. The number is 772-978-5000.

Q. How does the City determine who has lost service and what repairs are needed?

A. We make an initial damage assessment of our system by observation whenever weather permits. These initial observations help us understand the repairs we may need to make to key facilities like power plants, substations and main power lines before we can begin the restoration process for customers. After the initial assessment ― and once it's safe for our employees to begin work ― we dispatch patrol teams to conduct neighborhood-by-neighborhood assessments. These teams report electrical equipment damage and what repairs may be needed.

Q. When should I call?

A. Once your neighborhood gets electric service restored, if you're still without power ― then please call us at 1-772-978-5100. Have your phone number or street address available when you call to report your outage and an automated system will record your information and ensure a report is generated to have your service restored.

Q. What can customers do to help get their power back?

A. Before calling to report an outage:

  • Check all circuit breakers or fuses to help determine if your service outage might be the result of a household problem.
  • Call a licensed electrician if you have significant water damage in your home that might make it unsafe for you to receive electricity.
  • Inspect the area outside your home near the meter. If the meter or any of the piping and wires on the wall of your home or office are gone or look damaged, call an electrician. You may need to make repairs to home wiring before the utility can reconnect your power. If no problems are readily apparent, we will connect your service or assist in determining if you have a household problem.

Q. How can I tell the difference between telephone, television cable and electrical lines? How can I tell if standing water is electrified? How can I tell if a fallen line still has electricity in it?

A. Consider all cables and wires as being energized regardless of whether they are electrical, cable television or telephone. If a line is in the water, there is even more reason to be cautious and consider it and the water energized. Please keep children away from all flooded areas and areas with lots of debris as the water or storm debris could be hiding an energized line.

Q. How should I hook up my portable electrical generator?

A. Appliances should be plugged directly into a portable generator, using extension cords if necessary. For your safety, run portable generators outside the house so the generator gets proper ventilation. Check the manufacturer's recommendations and follow them for proper use and load. If you have any doubts, consult a licensed electrician. Only a licensed electrician should attempt to hook up a generator to the main electric panel of a home or business. If you improperly connect to a main panel, power can "back feed" from the generator, including RV generators, into utility lines and injure a neighbor, property or utility crews working to restore service.

Q. How will fallen trees near power lines be handled?

A. One of our top priorities will be to remove trees and debris that have damaged electrical equipment and are preventing service restoration. Customers should not attempt to remove or trim foliage within 10 feet of a power line. If a tree or tree limbs have fallen on a power line or pulled it down, do not attempt to get close to the line or the tree. If the line is sparking, call 772-978-5000 and report it as an emergency. Safety should always be your first priority when pruning. Look up to ensure that you are not working near a power line. Be especially careful when working with a ladder, scaffold, pole or tree in your yard. Do not do any trimming near a power line.

Q. What precautions should I take if I'm returning to a home or business that has been flooded?

A. If you have any doubts about the integrity of your home or office electrical system as a result of flooding, check with local officials or a licensed electrician.

  • Do not stand in water when operating switches, plugging in or unplugging appliances or resetting breakers or replacing fuses.
  • Do not attempt to reset breakers or replace fuses until all water has receded. Use caution. Some circuits above the flood level may still be energized.
  • Disconnect all electrical appliances before attempting to reset breakers or replace fuses. Be sure to wear dry shoes with rubber soles and stand on something dry and non-conductive, such as a dry piece of wood or wooden furniture.
  • Use a dry and non-conductive "tool" such as a wooden stick or piece of PVC pipe in one hand when resetting breakers. Place the other hand behind your back. Do not make contact with the metal breaker box and other grounded objects in the area.
  • Call a licensed electrician if breakers will not reset and continue to trip. This condition might indicate a short circuit in your electrical system.
  • Check for water damage in all appliances and make sure cords and other parts are dry before re-plugging them into wall sockets.
  • Disconnect an appliance immediately if a breaker trips, a fuse blows, or you see smoke or smell a burning odor. Have it checked by a qualified appliance serviceman.

Q. Why would crews pass my house without repairing anything?

A. If you see a Utility crew passing but not stopping, it may be because work at a nearby location must be performed before electric service can be restored to you and your neighbors.

Q. Why am I the only house on the block without power?

A. Fuses or circuit breakers in your home could have tripped and halted power, tree limbs could have fallen on the line serving your home, fuses on the transformer that serves your home may have tripped or could be damaged, and the primary line feeding the transformer could be damaged.

Q. Why do I only have electricity in one part of my house?

A. You could have a tripped circuit breaker, a blown fuse or a broken connector or wire at one of the service leads to your house. Sometimes damage to these leads leaves only the 120-volt outlets (or some of them) working. In this case, larger appliances that need 240-volt service ― such as water heaters, air conditioning and ovens ― may be inoperable until repairs are made. It is safe to use the outlets you have available, while you check with an electrician. If it's a problem with a service lead to your home, City Utility crews will repair the wires when they arrive to restore service.

Q. The electrical service line from the pole to my house appears to be pulled away from the house. What should I do?

A. COVB personnel will be inspecting service lines and will determine if an electrician is required to fix the damage or if COVB can make repairs. Conduit that houses wires attached to the side of your home or business is considered part of the house wiring and can only be worked on by a licensed electrician.

Q. What are the vulnerabilities of underground and overhead electric service?

A. Overhead lines are exposed to high winds and flying debris. Underground facilities can be subject to flooding. Repair and replacement time is about the same for equipment with similar functions. Repairs may take longer if an underground fault needs to be located and repaired.

Q. What plans does the City have to bring in outside crews?

A. Virtually every City employee is mobilized to assist in storm restoration in some way. Additionally, we call on other utilities and contractors, such as tree trimming crews, to assist. The City has mutual assistance agreements with other utilities in Florida and neighboring states. If damage from a storm exceeds our capability to restore service in a reasonable time, we will request crews from other utilities. At the moment crews has come from as far away as Michigan, South Carolina, and North Carolina. We have approximately 145 people working in the field to restore your electric service.