Sexualityandgenderbasedbullyinginschools

Anequalopportunityfactsheetforparents/caregivers

Whatissexualityandgenderbasedbullying?

Everyoneknowsaboutbullyinginschools.Butwhatifthebullyingbehaviourissexualinnature?

Allschoolshaveadutyofcaretotheirstudentsandbullyingisnottolerated.

Butdoesthiszerotoleranceextendtobullyingbehaviourthatissexualinnature,anddoesitapplytosexualityandgenderdiversestudentsatyourchild’sschool?

Isitagainstthelaw?

Yessexualityandgenderbasedbullyingcanbeagainstthelaw.

Ifthebullyingbehaviourissexualinnatureitcanbesexualharassment.

Justasitcanbesexualorientationdiscriminationifastudenthasbeentreatedlessfavourablybystafforstudentsbecauseoftheirsexuality,theirperceivedsexualityorthesexualityoftheirfamilyorfriends.

Sexualityandgenderbasedbullyingcanbesimilartosexualharassmentorsexualorientationdiscrimination.

Itcanbesuggestivecommentsorjokes,insultsortaunts,pictures,emailsortextssentbythebullyandintrusivequestionsaboutastudent’sprivatelife.

Itcanevenbeuseoflanguagesuchasanotherstudentsaying,“that’ssogay”.

WhatcanIdoaboutit?

Speaktoaschoolstaffmember

Everyschoolhasananti-bullyingpolicyandprocedurethatmayincludegenderandsexualitydiversebullying,somakesureyouasktheprincipalorstaffabouttheschool’scomplaintprocedure,thiswayyoucanbringthebullyingbehaviourtotheattentionoftheschoolwhichhastheresponsibility

tomakesurethebehaviourdoesn’tcontinue.

“AsaparentofalovelydaughterwhoisalsoinacommittedlesbianrelationshipIknowjusthowspecialthatrelationshipistomydaughterandmyself.Iwouldurgeallparentstosupporttheirgaychildren.”

JohnWilson

“Itcanbereallyhardtobeoutatschool.WhenmygirlfriendandIwerebullied,ithelpedtotalkaboutitwithmymumandteachers."Alex

LodgeacomplaintwiththeEOC

IfyourchildoryoufeelyouhavebeenharassedordiscriminatedagainstyoucanlodgeacomplainttotheEOCortheAustralianHumanRights

Commission.

“Everyonehastherighttobeeducatedinasafeenvironmentfreefromdiscrimination,harassmentandbullying.”WAEqualOpportunityCommissionerYvonneHenderson.

Thestaffatyourchild’sschool

WherecanIgoforhelp?

AustralianHumanRightsCommission

Approachastaffmemberyoucantrust.FreedomCentre

PH:(08)92280354

AIDSCouncilPH:(08)94820000

EqualOpportunityCommission PH:(08)92163900

TTY:(08)92163936/TollFree:1800198149

Telephone:(02)92849600

ComplaintsInfoline:1300656419

Parents,FamilyFriendsofLesbiansGays

(PFLAG)pflaHelpline(08)92281005

WAGenderProject

MYTH:Homosexualitycanbechanged

MythBusting!

inacommittedrelationshipwithonepersoneither!

FACT:Psychologistsagreethattryingtochange

aperson’ssexualityisharmful.Peoplecannotbe

‘cured’frombeinggayjustastheycannotbe

‘recruited’tobegay,lesbian,bisexualorheterosexual.

MYTH:Gaymenlesbiansdon’thavelong-termrelationships.

FACT:Gay,lesbianandbisexualpeoplecanbeinlongtermrelationships,beamemberofalovingfamilyandapartofthewidercommunity.

MYTH:Bisexualsjustcan’tmakeuptheirmind.FACT:Thepointistheyhave!Sexualityisarangebetweenexclusivelygayandexclusivelyheterosexual,andmanypeoplearenaturallyinbetween.Beingbisexualdoesn’tmeanyoucannotbe

MYTH:Transpeopleareconfusedabouttheirgender.

FACT:Transpeoplefeelverysureaboutwhatgendertheyare.Iftheyweren’t,theywouldn’triskexposuretobullyingtoliveasthatgender.

MYTH:Ifapersoniswithanotherpersonofthesamesextheymustbegay.

FACT:Sexualitycanbefluidandsomepeopleexperimentwiththeirsexuality,thisdoesnotmeantheyarenecessarilygay.

MYTH:Allgaymenare‘flaming’oreffeminateand

alllesbiansarebutch.

FACT:Lesbiansandgaymenhavethesamerangeofgenderexpressionasheterosexualpeople.

GlossaryofTerms

gender-Thesenseofselfassociatedwithcultural

definitionsofmasculinityandfemininity.

sexuality-Sexualityisacentralaspectofbeinghumanthroughoutlifeandencompassessex,genderidentitiesandroles,sexualorientation,eroticism,pleasure,intimacyandreproduction.sexually-Sexualinnature.

diversity-Stateofbeingdiverseordifferent.sexualorientation-Aperson’ssexualidentityinrelationtothegendertowhichtheyareattracted.trans-Anumbrellatermincludingtranssexualandtransgender.

transgender-Atermusedtodescribeabroad

rangeofgenderidentitiesand/orbehaviours.Thisusuallyincludesalltranspeople,butsometranssexualorothergenderdiversepeopleprefernottousethisterm.

transsexual-Apersonwholivesastheoppositesextotheoneassignedatbirthandwhomaychoosetoundergohormonetherapyorsurgery.intersex-Apersonbornwithreproductiveorgans,genitalia,hormonesand/orsexchromosomesthatarenotexclusivelymaleorfemale.

Disclaimer:

Thematerialonthisfactsheetisnotintendedtobelegal

advice.TheCommissionerexpresslydisclaimsanyliabilityin

respecttoanythingdoneornotdonetoanypersoninreliance

uponanyofthecontentsofthispublication.

EQUAL OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION

ADDRESS: LEVEL 2, 141 ST GEORGE’S TERRACE PERTH WA 6000

TELEPHONE: 08 9216 3900 FREECALL: 1800 198 149

WEBSITE: