Family Sociology Final Review
NAME______PERIOD_____ DATE______DUE DATE______
The following questions will definitely help you to prepare for the final. However, the final is not limited to this information.
Ch. 1 & 2 Families Make a Difference
1. Why is it important to study about families?
_families are and important part of everyday life. They provide many functions/purposes______
2. List four skills that lead to a successful family.
1._good decisions_____ 2._management______3._communication____ 4._conflict resolution_
3. List three problems faced by families today.
1._work schedules_____2._financial decisions___3._divorce______
4. List three ways that interest in families may extend beyond personal life.
1._career working w/ families_ 2._political influence on family life_ 3._family service volunteer_
5. These are beliefs and feelings about what is important?
_values______
6. The three ways in which families teach values to younger members are:
1._by example______2._direct teaching______3._religous training______
10. What are conflict values?
_areas of values that are not always clearly defined (causes some debate)______
11. List three examples of conflict values.
1._politics______2._religion______3._morals______
12.Who influences our values?
1._family/friends______2._media______3._governement______
13. What are your two main defenses against bad influences?
1._good sense______2._strong value system______
Ch.3 What Families Are Like
1. What are the stages of the Family Life Cycle?
1._beginning______3._middle-age______
2._parental______4._retirement______
2. List and describe the sub stages of the Parental Stage.
1._expanding______new members are added to the family______
2._developing______children in school/activities focus outside of home___
3._launching______children are sent out of the home on their own______
3. Describe the empty nest syndrome?
_when the children are gone from home leaving the parents without a purpose______
4. What stage completes the family life cycle?
_retirement______
5. List two exceptions to the family life cycle.
1._divorce______2._remaining childless______
6. List the nine family life patterns discussed in class.
1._single people______4._single-parent families_ 7._adoptive families______
2._couples______5._blended families_____ 8._legal guardian______
3._nuclear families______6._extended families____ 9._foster families______
7. Most single-parent families are a result of _divorce______.
8. What is meant by ideal? _perfect______
9. _Single______people often say that they enjoy a feeling of independence.
10. _Foster______families care for children on a temporary basis.
11. A _legal______guardian has a financial responsibility for a child but the child does not
change his/her last name.
12. One struggle of being a single parent is that it requires a great deal of _responsibility__.
13. In a _nuclear______family, the responsibilities of child raising are shared.
14. The _extended______family includes relatives other than parents and children.
Ch. 6 Improving Communication
1. How is empathy different from sympathy? (Describe both)
_empathy- when you put yourself in another person’s situation______sympathy- you feel bad for the person______
2. Your _personal______space_____ dictates to you broad communication patterns.
3. List the two types of communication and give an example of each.
1._verbal______talking, texting, written communication______
2._nonverbal______body gestures, facial expressions______
4. What results when a message isn’t sent on all communication channels?
_mixed______message______
5. What type of listening skills do you use when you participate in the message exchange?
_active listening______
6. What type of message are you sending when you express how a situation makes you feel?
_passive listening______
7. What term is used to describe communication ideas firmly and positively, yet respectfully?
_assertive communication______
8. What does listening well require?
_focusing on the other person, understanding the words that are spoken and the feelings behind the words, and feeling empathy.______
9. Everything we do or say sends a _message______to someone.
10. In regards to proximity, which sex is more likely to stand farther away when people talk loudly?
_Men______
11._Feeback______is a response that a message was understood correctly.
12.List two characteristics of a “you” message.
1._blame/accuse others__ 2._a direct attack on the other person and his/her actions___
13.List three examples of communication barriers.
1._mind reading______2._avoiding subjects______3._silence_____
14. What are the results when a person mind reads?
1._reach the wrong conclusion___ 2._not listening to what the other person is saying__
Ch. 11 Sec. 2: The Challenge of Change
1. What is the relationship between stress and control?
_the more control you have, the less stress you feel______
2. Not recognizing excessive stress may lead to:
1._depression______2._sleep problems______
3. Stress may have positive effects on a person. List three effects.
1._motivation______2._confidence______3._time management_____
4. How does self-care and stress relate?
_people who take care of themselves are likely to be healthier and therefore better able to handle stress______