Proceduresfor determiningbreachesoftheCodeofConductandfordeterminingsanction
I,FinnPratt,theSecretaryoftheDepartmentofSocialServices('theDepartment'),establish theseproceduresundersubsection15(3)ofthePublicServiceAct1999('theAct').
These procedurescommenceonthedatesigned.
TheseproceduressupersedethepreviousproceduresmadefortheDepartment under subsection15(3)oftheAct,butthepreviousprocedures maycontinuetoapplyfortransitional purposes.
FinnPratt
DatedthisdayofNovember2013.
1. Applicationofprocedures
1.1.TheseproceduresapplyindeterminingwhetherapersonwhoisanAPSemployeein theDepartment, orwhoisaformerAPSemployeewhowasemployedinthe Departmentatthetimeofthesuspectedmisconduct,hasbreachedtheAPSCodeof Conduct('theCode')insection13ofthePublicServiceAct1999('theAct').
1.2.Theseproceduresapplyin determiningany sanctionto beimposedonanAPS
employeeintheDepartmentwhohasbeenfoundtohavebreachedtheCode.
1.3. Theseprocedures,astheyapplytodeterminingwhethertherehasbeenabreachof the Code,applytoanysuspectedbreachoftheCodeexceptforoneinrespectofwhicha decisionhadbeenmadebefore1July2013tobeginaninvestigationtodetermine whethertherehadbeenabreachoftheCode.
1.4.Theseprocedures,astheyapplytodetermininganysanctionforbreachoftheCode, applywhereasanctiondecisionisunderconsiderationon orafter1July2013.
1.5.Intheseprocedures,areferencetoabreachoftheCodebyapersonincludesa reference toapersonengaginginconductsetoutinsubsection15(2A)oftheActin connectionwiththeirengagementasanAPSemployee.
Note: NotallsuspectedbreachesoftheCodeneedto be dealtwithbywayofdeterminationunder theseprocedures.Inparticularcircumstances,anotherwayofdealingwithasuspected breachoftheCodemaybemoreappropriate,includingperformancemanagement.
2. Availabilityofprocedures
2.1.Asprovidedforinsubsection15(7)oftheAct,theseprocedures arepubliclyavailable ontheDepartment'swebsite.
3. Breachdecisionmakerandsanctiondelegate
3.1. AssoonaspracticableafterasuspectedbreachoftheCodehasbeenidentifiedandthe Secretaryof theDepartment('theSecretary')oroneof thefollowingDepartmental employees:
theChiefOperatingOfficer;or
theGroupManager,CorporateSupport;or theBranchManager,PeopleBranch;or
theSectionManager,WorkplaceRelationsandConduct,
hasdecidedtodealwiththesuspectedbreachundertheseprocedures, theSecretary orthatemployeewillappointadecisionmaker('thebreachdecisionmaker')tomakea determinationundertheseprocedures.
Note: TheAustralianPublicServiceCommissioner'sDirections 2013providethatwherethe conductofanAPSemployeeraisesconcernsthatrelatebothtoeffectiveperformanceand possiblebreachesoftheCode,theAgency Headmust,beforemakingadecisionto commenceformalmisconductaction,haveregardtoanyrelevantstandardsandguidance issuedbytheAustralianPublicServiceCommissioner.
3.2. NothingpreventstheSecretaryortheaboveemployeesfromappointingthemselvesas thebreachdecisionmaker.
3.3. Theroleofthebreachdecisionmakeristodetermineinwritingwhetherabreachofthe
Codehasoccurred.
3.4. The breach decision maker may seek theassistance ofaninvestigator withmatters includinginvestigatingtheallegedbreach,gatheringevidenceandmakinga reportof recommendedfactualfindingstothebreachdecisionmaker.
3.5. The person who is to decide what, if any, sanction is to be imposed on an APS employeewhoisfoundtohavebreachedtheCodemustholdadelegationofthepower undertheActtoimposesanctions('thesanctiondelegate').
3.6.Theseproceduresdonot preventthebreachdecisionmakerfrombeingthesanction delegateinthesamematter.
Note: Anydelegationofpowersunder theActthatisproposedtobemadetoapersonwhoisnot anAPSemployeemustbeapprovedinwritinginadvancebytheAustralianPublic Service Commissioner.Thisisrequiredbysubsection 78(8)oftheAct.Thiswouldinclude delegationofthepowerundersubsection15(1) toimposeasanction.
Note: Appointmentasabreachdecisionmakerundertheseproceduresdoesnotempowerthe breachdecisionmakertomakea decisionregardingsanction.OnlytheSecretaryora personwhohasbeendelegatedthe powerundersection15oftheActandrelatedpowers, suchas undersection29oftheAct,maymakeasanctiondecision.
4. Personorpersons makingbreachdeterminationandimposing anysanction tobeindependentandunbiased
4.1. Thebreachdecisionmakerandthesanctiondelegatemustbe,andmustappeartobe, independentandunbiased.
4.2. The breach decision maker and the sanction delegate must advise the Section Manager,Workplace RelationsandConduct,PeopleBranchinwritingiftheyconsider that they may not be independent and unbiased or if they consider that they may reasonablybeperceivednottobeindependent andunbiased,forexampleiftheyarea witnessinthematter.
5. Thedeterminationprocess
5.1. Theprocessfordeterminingwhetherapersonwhois,orwas,anAPSemployeeinthe DepartmenthasbreachedtheCodemustbecarriedoutwithaslittleformality,andwith asmuchexpedition,asaproperconsiderationofthematterallows.
5.2. Theprocessmustbeconsistentwiththeprinciplesofproceduralfairness.
Note: Proceduralfairnessgenerallyrequiresthat:
•thepersonsuspectedofbreachingtheCodeisinformedofthecaseagainstthem(i.e.any materialthatisbeforethedecisionmakerthatisadversetothepersonortheirinterestsand thatiscredible,relevantandsignificant)
•thepersonisprovidedwithareasonableopportunitytorespondandputtheircase,in accordance withtheseprocedures, beforeanyfinaldecisionismadeonbreachorsanction
•thedecisionmakeractswithoutbiasoranappearanceofbias
•thereislogicallyprobativeevidencetosupportthemaking,onthebalanceofprobabilities, of adversefindings.
5.3. AdeterminationmaynotbemadeinrelationtoasuspectedbreachoftheCodebya personunlessreasonablestepshavebeentakento:
a)informthepersonof:
i. the details of the suspected breach of the Code (including any subsequent variationofthosedetails);and
ii. wheretheperson isanAPSemployee, thesanctions thatmaybeimposed on themundersubsection15(1)oftheAct;
and
b) givethepersonareasonable opportunitytomakeawrittenstatement,orprovide furtherevidenceinrelationtothesuspectedbreach,within7calendardaysorany longerperiodthatisallowed.
Note: Thisclause isdesigned toensure thatbythetime the breach decision maker comes to make a determination, reasonable steps have been taken for the person suspected of breach tobeinformed ofthecase against them.itwillgenerally alsobegoodpractice to givethe personnoticeatanearlystageintheprocessofasummaryofthedetailsofthe suspectedbreachthatareavailableatthattimeandnoticeoftheelementsoftheCodethat aresuspectedtohavebeenbreached.
Note: Thebreach decision makermaydecidetogivetheperson theopportunity tomakebotha writtenandanoralstatement.
5.4. Apersonwhodoesnotmakeastatementinrelationtothesuspectedbreachisnot,for thatreasonalone,tobetakentohaveadmittedtocommittingthesuspectedbreach.
5.5. Forthepurposeofdeterminingwhetherapersonwhois,orwas,anAPSemployeein theDepartmenthasbreachedtheCode,aformalhearingisnotrequired.
5.6. Thebreachdecisionmaker(orthepersonassistingthebreachdecisionmaker,ifany) wheretheyconsiderinallthecircumstancesthattherequestisreasonable,mustagree toarequest madebythepersonwhoissuspected ofbreaching theCodetohave a supportpersonpresentinameetingorinterviewtheyconduct.
6. Sanctions
6.1. Theprocessfordecidingonsanctionmustbeconsistentwiththeprinciplesof proceduralfairness.
6.2. IfadeterminationismadethatanAPSemployeeintheDepartmenthasbreachedthe Code,asanctionmaynotbeimposedontheemployeeunlessreasonablestepshave beentakento:
a)informtheemployee of:
i. thedeterminationthathasbeenmade;
ii. thesanctionorsanctions thatareunderconsideration;and
iii. the factorsthat are under considerationin determiningany sanctionto be imposed;and
b)givetheemployeeareasonableopportunitytomake a writtenstatement inrelation tothesanctionorsanctionsunderconsiderationwithin7calendardays,orany longerperiodthatisallowedbythesanctiondelegate.
Note: Thesanctiondelegatemaydecidetogivetheemployeetheopportunitytomakebotha writtenandanoralstatement.
Note: AsanctioncannotbeimposedonapersonwhoisaformerAPSemployee.
7. Recordofdeterminationandsanction
7.1. Ifadeterminationinrelation toasuspectedbreachoftheCodebyapersonwhois,or was,anAPSemployeeintheDepartment ismade,awrittenrecordmustbemadeof:
a) thesuspected breach;and b) thedetermination;and
c)wherethepersonisanAPSemployee--anysanctionsimposedasaresultofa determination thattheemployeehasbreachedtheCode;and
d)ifastatementofreasonswasgiventothepersonregardingthedeterminationin relationtosuspectedbreachoftheCode,or,inthecaseofanemployee,regarding thesanctiondecision--thatstatementofreasonsorthosestatementsofreasons.
Note: TheArchivesAct1983andthePrivacyAct1988applytodepartmentalrecords.
8. Procedurewhenanongoingemployeeistomovetoanotheragency
8.1. Thisclauseappliesif:
a)apersonwhoisanongoingAPSemployeeintheDepartmentissuspectedof havingbreachedtheCode,and
b)theemployeehasbeeninformedofthemattersmentionedin5.3.(a);and c).thematterhasnotyetbeenresolved,and
d)adecisionhasbeenmadethat,apartfromthisclause, theemployeewouldmove toanotheragencyinaccordancewithsection 26oftheAct(includingon promotion).
8.2. Unless the Secretary and the new Agency Head agree otherwise, the movement
(includingonpromotion)doesnottakeeffectuntilthematterisresolved.
8.3. Forthepurposeofthisclausethematteristakentoberesolvedwhen:
a)adeterminationinrelationtosuspectedbreachoftheCodeismadeinaccordance withtheseprocedures;or
b)theSecretarydecidesthatadeterminationisnotnecessary.
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