Chapter 1

Check Figures

41.a. not a tax.b. not a tax.

c. not a tax.d. a tax.

e. not a tax

42.a. not a tax.b. a tax.

c. not a tax.d. a tax.

e. not a tax.

43.a. tax = $18,360b. 28%

c. 20.86%d. 18.73%

44.a. tax = $20,320b. tax = $16,125

c. tax = $20,550

45.Rory = $4,590; Latisha = $8,362

46.a. proportionalb. proportional

c. progressived. regressive

47income tax - progressive

sausage tax - proportional

property tax - regressive.

48.a. $918b. $174

49.a. $7,382b. $8,126

50.Clinton-$4,896; Tranh-$8,362

51.$16,578

52.Darrell-$8,246; Whitney-$16,491

53.a. ordinary incomeb. ordinary income

c. gaind. exclusion

e. ordinary income

54.a. ordinary incomeb. ordinary income

c. gaind. ordinary income

e. exclusion

55.a. related to a businessb. related to a business

c. personal use assetd. capital expenditure

e. personal expense

56.a. loss of $1,700b. deductible expense

c. nondeductible expensed. nondeductible capital expenditure

e. deductible expense.

57.taxable income = $87,000; tax $18,080.00

58.taxable income = $79,800; tax $12,325.00

59.taxable income (from AGI) is greater by $3,600

60.N/A

61.Saul's tax = $465

622009 and 2010 marginal tax rates; time value of money

63.net savings from 2010 deduction = $256

64.15.0% = 4.89%

25.0% = 4.31%

28.0% = 4.14%

33.0% = 3.85%

65.a. taxable income = $149,350b. tax savings = $2,904

66.a. taxable income = $100,850b. tax savings = $4,558

67.a. evasionb. evasion

c. evasiond. avoidance

e. avoidance

68.a. evasionb. not evasion

c. not evasiond. not evasion

e. evasion

Chapter 2

Check Figures

18.a. not ability to payb. possibly based on ability to pay

c. not ability to payd. not ability to pay

19.a. not ability to payb. not ability to pay

c. not ability to payd. not ability to pay

20.Single tax = $18,920; Married tax = $14,875

21.marital status, deductions, dependents, tax credits

22.a. related partyb. related party

c. related partyd. not related parties

e. not related parties

23.a. not related partiesb. not related parties

c. related partyd. related party

24.Related parties, Nall cannot deduct the loss.

25.a. business incomeb. interest must be allocated

c. capital expenditured. electricity must be allocated

e. bad checks not incomef. fully deductible

g. fully deductibleh. not deductible

26.a. $4,000 business expense; $9,200 itemized deduction

b. property tax must be allocated

c. electricity must be allocated

d. not deductible; add to basis of house

e. $30 per month deductible; $250 ad deductible

f. cost of operating van must be allocated

27.a. no tax paidb. $ 40,000 taxable income

c. $100,000 taxable incomed. $ 60,000 taxable income

28.a. Wendy’s taxable income = $8,000b. Wendy’s taxable income = $18,000

29.Using 2 separate S corporations will not reduce tax

30.2008 taxable income = $30,000; 2009 taxable loss = $10,000

31.Arnie is taxed on the $10,000

32.$2,000 taxable to Esmeralda

33.a. cash basis in 2010accrual basis in 2009

b. cash basis = $22,450accrual basis = $23,010

c. cash basis in 2010accrual basis in 2009

d. cash basis - as payments receivedaccrual basis in 2009

e. capital expenditure

34.a. cash basis in 2010accrual basis in 2009

b. capital expenditure

c. cash basis - as payments receivedaccrual basis - in year of sale

d. cash basis - no income recognizedaccrual basis - in 2009

35$600 income in 2009

36.$600 income in 2009 no deduction; $600 income in 2009

37.Parents cannot deduct interest paid

38.a. realization conceptb. pay-as-you-go concept

c. administrative convenience conceptd. administrative convenience concept

39.a. pay-as-you-go conceptb. tax benefit rule

c. assignment of income doctrined. entity concept; conduit entity

40.$31,600 gain on sale

41.2009 tax liability = $19,920

42.$18,000 realized loss; $3,000 deductible loss

43a. $15,000 realizationb. $39,000 realization

c. no realizationd. $30,000 realization

44.a. no realizationb. realization

c. realizationd. realization

45.$30,000 of income

46.a. claim of rightb. no claim of right

c. claim of rightd. claim of right

47.a. claim of rightb. claim of right to $20,000

c. claim of rightd. claim of right

48.constructive receipt doctrine

49.a. no constructive receiptb. $75 per month constructive receipt

c. $1,500 constructive receipt

50.a. realizationb. no realization

c. realizationd. realization

e. $1,000,000 realization

51.N/A

52.a. assignment of income doctrineb. wherewithal-to-pay concept

c. claim of right doctrined. all-inclusive income concept

53.allocation of costs between different uses

54.a. legislative graceb. business purpose concept

c. business purpose conceptd. legislative grace concept

55.a. legislative grace conceptb. business purpose concept

c. capital recovery conceptd. business purpose concept; capital recovery

56.cost of trip not deductible

57.a. personal expenseb. trade or business expense

c. production of income (investment) expense

58.a. personal loss not deductibleb. trade or business loss deductible

c. investment loss maximum deductible loss $3,000

59.a. $2,000b. $15,000

60.a. capitalize land, utility, sewer lineb. capital expenditure; $2,292 deductible

c. capitalize purchase priced. deduct supplies cost

painting and repair

61.a. basis per share=$15b. $271,700

c. $35,000d. zero basis

62.a. deduct actual expendituresb. deduct actual expenditures

Chapter 3

Check Figures

30.a. Realized Incomeb. No Recognition

31.$20,000 income

32.$1,000 income

33.$6,000 income

34.a. $90,000 incomeb. $27,000 income

35.a. Jason is taxedb. Erica is taxed

36.a. Frank $200; Dorothy $600b. Frank recognizes the income

c. Frank recognizes income

37.a. Camille $15,000; CAM Rental $21,000b. Jimbob is taxed

c. Both Jimbob and Joebob are taxed

38.a. Patz $1,500; Tucky’s Accessories $1,500

b. Geraldo $2,200 income from sale; $100 income from exchange

39.$2,100 gross income

40.a. $700 gross income

b. Capital recovery deduction $24,000; gross income $3,500

c. $7,150 gross income

41.a. $152b. $1,824

c. $1,216 gross income; $5,016 deduction

42.a. $4,200 gross incomeb. $2,800 gross income

c. $4,200 gross income

43.$296,000 gain

44.$15,000 gain

45.Additional income $150

46.a. Julius $15,000b. Felix $3,000

c. Andrea $47,000d. Maryanne $150,000

e. Maryanne loss $30,000

47.a. $106,000b. $130,000

48.Taxed on FMV - $30,000

49.a. $200b. $0 if qualified plan; $200 if no qualified plan

c. $1,400d. $10,000

50.a. Charlotte: $3,000 in Dec.;b. $500 in 2008

Joe: $3,000 in Jan.

c. Bonus income, Jan.d. $64,000 income

51.a. $6,000 gross incomeb. $19,500 gross income

c. $49,500 gross income

52.a. $35,000 gross incomeb. $49,500 gross income

53.N/A

54.Recapture rules apply

55.$500 alimony taxable to Will; deductible by Janine

56.Property settlements not taxable; $190,000 dividend to Raphael

57.a. Nob. No

c. Yesd. Yes

e. Yes

58.a. No tax effects

b. Laura $800 interest income and $800 deduction;

George $800 income and $800 interest expense

c. Laura $6,000 interest income; Father $6,000 interest expense

d. Laura $5,600 interest income, Lotta Inc. $5,600 interest expense

59.a. No interest income or interest expense recognized

b. Wilton $1,800 interest income; Andy $1,800 interest expense

c. Wilton $4,500 interest income and $4,500 deduction;

Andy $4,500 income and $4,500 interest expense

d. Andy $4,500 dividend income and $4,500 interest expense; Wilton Corp. $4,500 income

60.a. No incomeb. Taxable income of $600 if not repaid

c. $1,100 taxable to PLCd. Gain on sale $4,350

61.$6,600

62.Azi $3,500 gain

63.a. No income recognizedb. Chuck dividend income $20,000

c. Gerry $400 incomed. $800 if no plan; $0 if qualified plan

e. Anna $1,000 incomef. Terry $100 income

64.Net long term gain $1,600

65.Tax on capital gains $3,230

66.Tax on capital gains $2,430

67.Tax on capital gains $5,640

68.Taxable income $120,650; tax liability $19,038

69.Tax liability $13,125

70.Tax liability $3,365

71.$(3,000) loss deduction

72.Net short-term capital loss $300

73.Increase in taxable income, $5,000

74.Lorenzo

Business Income$30,300

Long-term Capital Gain$ 6,600

Short-term Capital Loss$ (1,200)

75.a. $36,000 dividend income

b. $140,000 ordinary income; $50,000 long term capital gain

76.Emma $18,000 ordinary loss deduction; Chloe $12,000 ordinary loss deduction

77.a. $200 lossb. $6,000 income

78.Accrual $20,000; Hybrid $17,000

79.a. $180,000b. $210,000

80.a. No interest incomeb. No interest income

c. Interest income $134

81.Interest Income 2009 - $500; 2010 - $550; 2011 - $600; Savings bond $800 in 2011

82.Gross income $22,000

83.a. $40,000 next yearb. $1,500 income Dec.

c. $22,000 income Dec.d. $5,000 income Dec.

84.a. $2,175b. $0

c. $1,200d. $8,400

85.a. $35,000b. 2008 - $14,000; 2009 - $5,250

86.a. $6,750 gainb. recognize entire amount;

capital loss = $1,000

87.$2,000,000

88.$300,000

Chapter 4

Check Figures

20.a. Savings $560b. Savings $560

c. Tax Credit $200d. Savings $142

21.Excludable Gift

22.Raisa $150 interest June 30; $450 interest Dec 31; Lenia $300 taxable

23.a. Rory $7,000 gross income; Tabitha $1,000 dividend

b. Rory taxed $5,500

24.$10,000 capital gain; $2,200 dividend income

25.$2,400 rental income

26.Exclude $100,000; include $20,000 of each payment in income

27.$7,000 income

28.$2,000 of income

29.a. Scholarship excludedb. Not a scholarship; income

30.a. No realized incomeb. Realized income $1,000 less basis

c. Compensation realizedd. Insurance excluded

31.$6,600 gross income; daughter $4,000 income

32.$1,600 + $1,100 + $5,000 + $250,000 taxable; $120,000 excludable

33.Tax credit saves $640

34.Both options result in no tax liability

35.a. $1,000 per month incomeb. all excluded

36.$21,150 gross income

37.Life insurance proceeds excluded; death benefit payments taxable

38a. No gross incomeb. Gross income $24.48

c. Gross income $269.28d. Gross income $234

39.a. $1,900 gross incomeb. No gross income

40.a. Excluded from gross incomeb. $2,400 gross income

41.Adjusted gross income decreases $2,400

42.$9,974

43.Groceries taxable

44.Yes

45.a. $60 excluded; $90 includedb. Licensing fees, membership excluded; $750 income

c. $2,200 gross incomed. Fully excludable

46.a. No income

b. $720 gross income

c. all employees - excluded, if only some employees - $720 included

47.$89,288

48.$154,595

49.$39,748

50.$800 gross income

51.a. $2,000,000 gross incomeb. $50,000 gross income

c. $370,000 gross income

52.Employer payments- substitute income; Workers comp - recovery of capital

53.$9,800 gross income

54.a. Exclude $960b. Exclude

c. $1,900 gross incomed. $800 gross income

55.Gross income $620

56.Exclude $2,400 interest; $4,000 capital loss

57.a. $600 gain on saleb. No gross income

c. $950 gross income; $500 loss on sale

58.greater than 6.15%

59.Sell bonds - $67 more after-tax income

60.a. $100,000 gross incomeb. No gross income

c. $ 75,000 gross income

61.a. $10,000 gross incomeb. Exclude $30,000

c. Exclude $20,000

62.a. Gift-not taxedb. Recognize $10,000

c. No forgiveness; reduce basis by $40,000

63.a. $20,000 gross incomeb. Exclude $120,000; recognize $100,000

c. $30,000 gross income

64.No income from return of property

65.$1,000 gross income; $12,000 rental reduction capitalized

Chapter 5

Check Figures

26.a. Susan - expenses deductible for AGIb. Alexandra - Misc. itemized deduction

27.a. Add to basisb. $2,000 deductible for AGI

c. Misc. itemized deductiond. Misc. itemized deduction

e. Deducted for AGI - $4,000 rental income

28.a. Fully deductible for AGIb. Itemized deduction

c. Not deductibled. Itemized deduction

e. Misc. itemized deductionf. Golf cart - not deductible

Advertisement is deductible

29.Each partner: Ordinary income $80,000; ST capital gain $8,000

ST capital loss $4,000; Investment expense $2,000

30.a. Manuel: Taxable ordinary income $112,000; LT capital gain $5,600

ST capital loss $10,500; Charitable contribution $6,300

Non deductible expenses $2,800

b. Taxable income: $77,100

31.Not a trade or business

32.Deductible for AGI

33.Not deductible

34.Net rental income $870

35.a. Mixed use asset - $2,660 businessb. business portion $630 gain

36.Yes, if reasonable in amount

37.a. $4,000 not ordinary or reasonableb. Yes

c. Yesd. Not ordinary

38.a. $200 ordinary, necessary - bonus not deductible not ordinary

b. Not necessary

c. Rent - ordinary, necessary

d. Ordinary, necessary

39. a. Capitalb. Capital

c. Repair expensed. Capital

e. Repair expense

40.Open – amortize ($5,800); Don’t open - nondeductible

41.a. Deductb. Related - deductible

c. Open – amortize ($5,667); Don’t open - nondeductible

42.a. Not deductibleb. Not deductible

c. $1,725 gross income

43.a. Not deductibleb. Not deductible

c. Not deductibled. Not deductible

44.a. Not deductibleb. Not deductible

c. Deductibled. Deductible

e. Deductible if total for year is $1,800

45.Local - deductible; State - nondeductible

46.$640 not deductible

47.$200 not deductible

48.Ordinary income $67,500; Taxable interest and dividends $7,500

Tax exempt interest $1,850; Investment interest $1,364

Nondeductible expenses $336

49.a. $220 not deductibleb. Deductible - business purpose exists

50.a. Not deductible – not ordinaryb. Not deductible – not taxpayer’s expense

51.a. Misc. itemized deduction $5,600b. Misc. itemized deduction $8,000

before 2% of AGI before 2% of AGI

c. Part a net income effect $3,400

Part b net income effect $1,000

52.a. Net loss from business $1,620b. Misc. itemized deduction $10,430

c. Nine factors (see page 193-194 text)

53.a. Income from rental - $0; balance of income limited to $1,230

54.a. Income form rental $0; balance of income limited to $500

b. Income not reported; expenses not deducted; interest and taxes itemized deduction

55. Case A - net rental loss $2,950Case B - Net rental loss $0

Case C - No income reportedCase D - Net rental loss $4,654

56.a. Income not reportedb. Net rental income $0

interest and taxes itemized deduction

c. Net rental income $8,921

57.Net profit $22,150

58.a. Home office costs $5,843b. No deduction

59.a. Home office costs limited to $3,000; $1,105 carryforward

60.Deduct $565,000

61.a. Deduct $1,500 in 2008b. Deduct $1,500 in 2008

c. Deduct $0 in 2008

62.$52,500 deduction

63.Deduct $9,950

64.Deduct $78,300

65.2008 - $2,750; 2009 - $5,500

66.a. accrual $1,500 in 2008; cash $2,250 in 2009

b. accrual $1,550 in 2008; cash $1,550 in 2008

c. accrual $20,000 in 2008; cash $20,000 in 2009

d. accrual $2,400 in 2008; cash $2,400 in 2009

e. accrual $700 in 2008; cash $700 in 2008

67.a. accrual $5,000 in 2008; cash $5,000 in 2008

b. accrual $40,000 in 2008; cash $40,000 in 2008

c. accrual $9,375 in 2008; cash $22,500 in 2009

d. accrual $16,500 in 2008; cash $15,700 in 2008

e. accrual $3,200 in 2008; cash $3,200 in 2008

68.Related parties deduct in 2009; cash basis deduct in 2009

69.Related parties deduct in 2009; accrual deduct in 2008

70.Deduct financial $50,000; tax $0

71.Deduct financial $180,000; tax $149,000

Chapter 6

Check Figures

26.$312

27.$0; $81.50

28.$0 - no business purpose

29.a. $2,600b. No deduction

c. No deductiond. No deduction

30.a. No deductionb. No deduction

c. $2,000d. No deduction

31.N/A

32.a. N/Ab. $6,706

33.a. N/Ab. $5,606

34.$7,496 actual cost deduction; $7,815 standard mileage method

plus $900 of interestplus $900 of interest

35.a. $7,865 standard mileage deductionb. $8,717 actual cost deduction

plus $320 of Interest plus $320 of Interest

36.65% is deductible

37.a. $1,355b. $440

c. $1,255

38.a. $1,261b. $538

c. wife’s expenses nondeductible

39.Only business portion deductible (2 days)

40.Ester: $1,108; Marisa: $0

41.$493

42.$2,600a. $2,150

43.a. $25,800 deductibleb. $350 deductible

c. Maybe depends on AGId. $2,200 deductible

44.$825 deduction

45.Publicly held: $1,000,000; Closely held: $1,100,000 deduction

46.6th highest paid: $1,320,000; 3rd highest paid: $1,000,000 deduction

47.a. Current year bad debt $500b. $5,300 deductible in year exact amount

c. Income of $100 known

48.$3,900 bad debt; $1,400 reported as income

49.a. $8,000 deductibleb. No deduction

50.a. Business debtb. Deduct business and nonbusiness bad debt

51.a. $3,700,000b. $192,000c. $95,000

52a. $185,000b. $11,100c. $11,100

53.a. $7,375b. $8,375

54.a. No deductionb. No deduction

c. $500 deductiond. No deduction

55.a. No deduction; add to basisb. Deductible

c. No deductiond. No deduction

56.Gain on sale $18,500

57.$21,260

58.Deductible

59.a. Capitalize $40,000b. Deductible $12,000

c. Deductible $5,000d. Not deductible $500

e. Deductible $2,500

60.Deduct $8,000 alimony;

61.Deduct $2,000 alimony

62.a. Total itemized deduction $1,575b. Total itemized deduction $5,250

63.a. 1. Misc. itemized deduction $825; 2. No income or deduction; 3. $1,000 income

b. $8,250 misc. itemized deduction

c. Deductible for AGI

64.N/A

65.a. $3,100 for AGIb. $3,886

66.a. $2,200 for AGIb. $8,336

c. $2,200 itemized

67.a. Deduction $10,000b. Deduction $10,000

c. Deduction $6,600 ($3,600 + $3,000)d. Deduction $8,000 ($5,000 + $3,000)

68.a. Deduct $10,000b. Deduct $3,500 ($1,750 each)

c. Deduct $5,000

69.Max contribution $5,000

70.a. $5,000b. $4,000

c. No contribution allowedd. $2,000

71.a. $11,000b. K- $5,400; J - $4,500

c. K - $1,200; J - $1,000d. Kevin: a. - $0, b. - $600 (IRA)

Jill: a. - $4,500, b. - $ -0- (IRA)

72.a. $2,000 each childb. $800 each child

73.$500 each child

74.a. $1,500 for AGIb. $4,000 for AGI;

c. -0-d. $2,000 for AGI

75.a. $1,800b. $2,500

c. $1,200

76.a. $1,400b. $280

77.$2,555

78.a. $3,040b. $356 additional tax liability

Chapter 7

Check Figures

17.$9,000 carryforward to 2010

18.$44,500 tax refund

19.carryforward loss - $7,267 greater savings

20.a. $90,000b. $67,000

21.Ending amount at-risk - $16,000

22.Loss limited to at-risk - $16,000

23.a. $30,000b. no effect

24.a. $14,000b. $31,000

c. $49,000d. $14,000

e. $24,000

25.a. $72,000b. $45,000

c. $47,000

26.a. Yesb. No

c. Nod. No

e. Nof. Yes

27.a. Yesb. No

c. Nod. Yes

e. Nof. Yes

28.a. 2008 – At-risk $0; $1,000 suspended at-risk rules

b. 2008 – At risk $0; $20,000 suspended passive loss rules

c. 2008 – Allowable loss $3,800; $1,000 suspended at-risk rules

29.Betina $9,600; Aretha $0a. Betina $9,600; Aretha $2,500

b. Betina $9,600; Aretha $14,400

30. $18,500

a. $16,000b. $16,000

c. $16,000

31.a. 2008 - $102,000; 2009 - $120,000; 2010 - $96,000

b. 2008 - $105,000; 2009 - $135,000; 2010 - $78,000

32.a. 2008 - $97,000; 2009 - $115,000; 2010 - $97,000

b. 2008 - $97,500; 2009 - $130,500; 2010 - $81,000

33.a. $15,000 deductionb. $0

c. $14,000 deductiond. $5,500 deduction

34.a. $12,900 deductionb. $10,500 deduction

c. $0d. $12,900 deduction

35.a. No effectb. PA2 - $10,000

36.a. No effectc. PA2 - $7,200

37.No deduction in any year

38.a. $12,000 long-term capital gainb. $5,000 long-term capital loss

39.a. $ 7,000 capital gainb. $ 5,000 capital loss

$16,000 suspended loss deduction $16,000 suspended loss deduction

40.$9,000 deduction

41.No suspended loss allowed

42.No effect; Felipe’s basis is $46,000

43.a. $1,000 increaseb. $6,000 capital loss;

$13,000 suspended loss deduction

c. $5,000 decreased. No effect

e. No effect

44.N/A

45.a. $135,000 ordinary lossb. $27,000 casualty loss

c. $3,100 lossd. $0 casualty loss

e. $37,300 loss

46.a. $900 lossb. $8,500 ordinary loss

c. $22,000 casualty lossd. $700 income

e. $5,500f. $10,000 casualty loss

g. $2,050

47.$3,800 lossb. $400 gain

48.$1,300 lossb. $4,800 loss

49.$1,850 total loss

50.$3,820 loss

51.a. $70,500b. $63,500

52.$5,000 carryforward

a. $2,500 deductionb. $3,000 deduction; $6,000 carryforward

53.$15,000 carryforward

a. $12,000 carryforwardb. $4,100 carryforward

54.a. $17,000 loss carrybackb. $4,500 capital gain; $8,750 capital loss

55.2009 carryback generates $2,040 refund

56.2009 carryback generates $2,040 refund; $3,000 carryforward to 2010

57.$52,000 loss carryforward

a. $50,000 ordinary loss, b. $55,000 ordinary loss

$3,000 capital loss

58.$22,000 loss carryforward

a. $10,000 loss carryforwardb. $3,000 loss carryforward

59.$17,000 business loss; $3,000 capital loss deduction

60.Katelyn: $2,400 loss disallowed

a. Jon: no gain recognizedb. Jon: $200 recognized gain

c. Jon: $500 recognized loss

61.Elliot: $2,000 loss disallowed; Nancy: $1,000 gain recognized

a. Nancy: No recognized gain

b. Nancy: $2,000 recognized loss

62.$30,000 disallowed loss; $50,000 dividend income

63.$8,000 disallowed loss; $2,167 realized loss; $1,167 realized gain

64.$1,500 recognized loss

65.$367 recognized loss

66.$1,400 casualty loss

67.$4,900 casualty loss

68.a. $45,000 loss; $ 9,000 lossb. $9,000 loss; $3,900 loss

c. $70,000 gain; $6,900 loss

69.$28,000 business gain; $3,600 personal casualty loss

70.$8,000 business loss; $900 personal casualty loss ($0 deductible)

71.$600 loss carryforward

72.$2,500 long-term capital loss

Chapter 8

Check Figures

30.a. Dependentb. Not a dependent

c. Not a dependentd. Dependent

31.a. Dependentb. Dependent

c. Not a dependentd. Dependent

e. Dependent

32.a. Married filing jointly or filing separatelyb. Single

c. Head of householdd. Head of household

e. Singlef. Surviving spouse

33.a. Marriedb. Single

c. Head of householdd. Surviving spouse

e. Head of household

34.a. $6,400b. $13,200

c. $12,500c. $8,350

e. $12,500f. $11,500

35.a. $6,200b. $13,600

c. $8,400d. $ 5,800

e. $9,750f. $13,600

36.a. $68,850; $13,400 tax$500 refund

c. $95,200 taxable income; $16,175 tax; $925 refund

37.a. $62,150b. $8,488; $6,488 after credit

c. $212 refund

38.a. $370b. $0

39.$2,815

40.a. $3,855b. $4,023

41.$5,645

42.a. No effectb. $145 income

c. $50 income

43.a. No effectb. $465 income

c. $200 income

44.a. $63,489b. $1,489 - Rocco

c. $81,489

45.a. $6,940b. $6,670

46.a. $12,800b. $10,439

47. $9,533

48.$77,000

49.Car loan from dealer

50.a. $2,900; $10,225 carryforwardb. $2,900; $10,225 carryforward

51.2008 - $3,200; $4,900 carryforward2009 - $2,900; $6,375 carryforward

52.a. $10,200b. $10,000

c. $9,500

53.a. $32,000b. $54,000 if long-term gain property

c. $30,000; $18,000

54.a. $100b. $0

c. $42d. $18,000

55.Property with basis of $32,000

56.a. $1,810b. $5,470

57.$755

58.$1,175

59.$700

60.$2,100

61.a. $161,595b. $522,800

62.a. $138,695b. $219,155

63.a. $200b. $400

c. $400d. $1,100

e. $0f. $1,400

64a. $20b. $20

c. $25d. $62

e. $0f. $208

65.a. $8,688; $512 tax refundb. $6,665; $310 refund

c. $7,353; $247 tax refundd. Joint: $9,875; $625 refund

66.$2,000a. $1,600b. $1,000

67.$1,000a. $2,000b. $1,650

68.$950 refund; $1,838 refund

69.a. $387b. $2,917

c. $0d. $4,680

70.a. $391b. $2,552

c. $4,132d. $3,964

71.a. $600b. $630

c. $560d. $880

e. $600

72.a. $420b. $870

c. $1,200d. $800

e. $0f. $600

73.a. $2,208b. $0

74.a. $4,440b. $2,886

c. $3,800

75.a. $1,000

76.a. Does not need to fileb. Must file

c. Must filed. Does not need to file

e. Must file

77.a. Must fileb. Does not need to file

c. Must filed. Must file

e. Must file

Chapter 9

Check Figures

20.a. Personal use property & personal propertyb. Personal property

c. Real property and personal propertyd. Intangible property

e. Real propertyf. Personal property

21.a. Personal propertyb. Personal-use real property

c. Intangible propertyd. Real property

e. Personal propertyf. Personal-use personal property

22.a. Business basis = $18,291; personal-use basis = $7,500

b. Building = $187,380; Land = $80,000; Land Improvements = $11,000

23.a. $21,000b. $5,530

c. $35,000

24.$3,500

25.Adjusted basis = $39 per share

26.Gain = $27,500

27.$6,000 Gain

28.a. Increase basisb. Increase basis

c. Decrease basisd. No effect

29.Adjusted basis - $85,800

30.a. Amos' basis = $50,000; Thomas' basis = $25,000

b. Amos' basis = $70,000; Thomas' basis = $35,000

31.Amos' basis = $34,500

32.$66,000

33.a. $99,400

b. Gain if sales price is greater than adjusted basis

Loss if sales price is less than adjusted basis.

34.a. Initial basis $45,900; 2009 - $47,200b. $23,600

35.$21,590

36.$285,000

37.Tractor's basis = $78,000; Trailer's basis = $30,000

38.a. $60,748b. $40,748

c. $60,000 basis; $40,000 gain

39.$40,000; Income of $12,000

40.Nondeductible loss of $3,000 on sale

41.$107,950

42.Land = $50,000; Building = $200,000 or Land = $17,500; Building = $232,500

43.a. Use fair market values and have goodwill of $30,000

b. Basis in stock - $250,000

44.a. Inventory = $18,000; Machinery = $8,000; Land = $10,000; Building = $4,000

b. Goodwill $10,000

c. Basis in stock - $60,000

45.$201,000

45.$535,000

47.a. $10,000b. $2,300 Gain

48.a. $220,000 realized gainb. $10,000 realized loss

  1. No gain or loss realized

49.a. $10 lossb. $25 gain

c. No gain or loss

50.a. Sell or gift the sharesb. Stockton should sell the shares

51.Giving the shares to Eunice will save $276.

52.Sell the shares

53.a. Gain basis = $25,000;b. $9,000

Loss basis = $9,000

54.a. $1,400 lossb. $1,600 gain

c. No gain or loss

55.a. Gain basis - $300,000; loss basis - $250,000b. Depreciable basis - $250,000

c. Carryover basis, carryover holding period

FMV uses gift date

56.a. $10,000 gainb. $10,000 loss

c. No gain or loss

57.a. Cannot use the alternative valuation dateb. Primary valuation date basis = $200,000;

58.a. $30,500b. $25,500

c. Land = $17,000; Stock = $12,000d. $25,500

Watch = $500

59.a. $12 per shareb. $10 per share

c. $18 per share

60.Assuming no estate tax, hold the securities until Phong dies.

61.Sell the securities.

62.$80,000 ($72,000 personal use; $8,000 business use)

63.Gain basis $55,900; loss basis $30,900

64.a. $16,000 gain basis; $10,000 loss basisb. $2,000 loss

65.a. 2008: dividend income of $520; 2009: capital gain of $2,000

b. $920 gain

66.Common: $4,687; Preferred: $313

67.$40 of dividend income

68.Basis of reacquired stock - $2,733; Recognized loss - $217

69.a. Loss is disallowed.b. $2,400 capital loss; $1,600 disallowed loss

c. Loss is disallowed.

70.Delay repurchase for 30-days and recognize $1,000 loss.

Chapter 10

Check Figures

21.a. Not depreciableb. Amortize

c. Depreciabled. Amortize

e. Not depreciablef. Not depreciable

g. Depreciableh. Depreciable

i. Not depreciablej. Business portion is depreciable

22.a. Repairb. Repair

c. Repaird. Repair

e. Repair (not deductible - personal)

23.a. Capitalizeb. Repair

c. Repaird. Repair

e. Repair

24.a. Use Sec. 179 if businessb. Use Sec. 179

c. Sec. 179 flows through to ownerd. Sec. 179 flows through to owner

25.a. $128,000b. Lost forever

c. $407,000

26.a. $115,000b. $433,000

27.a. $12,000b. $5,000

28.a. $26,000b. $44,000

29.a. $55,000b. $26,000 / $35,000

30.$133,257

31.a. $8,000b. $320,000 - building

c. $500d. $700

32.a. $45,000b. $7,000

c. $13,000d. $25,000

33.a. 18, 10, 18b. 6, 5, 5

c. 3, 5, 5d. 5, 5, 5

e. 10, 7, 10 or 10, 3, 10f. 15, 7, 15 or 25, 20, 25

g. 10, 7, 10h. 20, 15, 20

34.a. 10, 7, 10b. 10, 7, 10

c. 6, 5, 6d. 4, 5, 5

e. None, 7, 12f. None, 7, 12

g. None, 3, 12h. 6, 5, 6

35.a. A10-2, 7, mid-yearb. A10-2 ,7, mid-year

c. A10-2, 5, mid-yeard. A10-2 ,5, mid-year

e. A10-2, 7, mid-yearf. A10-2 ,7, mid-year

g. A10-2, 3, mid-yearh. A10-2 ,5, mid-year

36.a. A10-2, 5, mid-yearb. A10-7, 27.5, mid-month

c. A10-9, 39, mid-monthd. A10-2, 5, mid-year

e. A10-9, 39, mid-monthf. A10-2, 20, mid-year

37.$164,333

38.$1,176 gain

39.$23,040 adjusted basis

40.$29,070 adjusted basis

41.a. $156,659b. $11,748

42. a. $8,000b. $8,572 or $8,000

43.a. $147,332b. Use ADS straight-line or MACRS

44.a. $125,000b. $173,000; $240,000

c. $197,722

45.$163,372

46.$141,459

47.a. Mid-quarter convention required, $13,000b. Elect to expense, $140,400 cost recovery

48.a. $6,262 gainb. $110,900 loss

49.a. Year 1: $141,400; $14,578; $17,500b. N/A

50.a. Year 1: $143,146; $10,200; $14,566b. N/A

51.MACRS:Yr. 1 - $14,290; Yr. 2 - $24,490

ADS:Yr. 1 - $7, 150; Yr. 2 - $14,290

52.a. $8,600b. $6,955

53.a. $12,570b. $10,149

54.a. $143,265b. $125,085

c. $98,500d. $39,494

55.a. $154,620b. $2,567

c. $270,538 gaind. $36,006 gain

56.$1,973

57.$2,220

58.a. $30,000; $210,000b. $35,000; $205,000

c. $30,000

59.a. $6,667b. $112,223 or $97,500 gain

c. Use cost depletion; accept if need cash

60.$159,722 depreciation; $4,440 amortization; $3,305 patent

61.Equipment - $30,000

Building - $2,183

Goodwill - 4,000

Patent - $667

Covenant - $889

62.a. $900b. $3,300

Chapter 11

Check Figures

22.a. Amount realized - $25,100b. Amount realized - $199,000

c. Amount realized - $46,000d. Amount realized - $102,000

23.a. Amount realized - $4,420b. Amount realized - $170,000

c. Amount realized - $610,000d. Amount realized - $250,000; $300,000

24.Amount realized- $139,950

25.a. Recognized loss $3,250b. Carrie recognized loss $0

c. Recognized loss $0d. Realized gain $20,000

26.a. Recognized gain $300b. Recognized loss $0

c. Recognized gain $0d. Recognized gain $0

27.James: Recognized gain $1,800

DeWayne: Recognized gain $5,900

28.a. Jared Partnership pays Elvira $40,000b. Jared’s gross selling price - $250,000