October 2014

10/1

1961 - Roger Maris of the New York Yankees hit his 61st home run of the season

1903 - The visiting Pittsburgh Pirates beat the Boston Americans 7-3 in the first WorldSeries game.

1908 - Henry Ford introduced the Model T automobile to the market

1971 - Walt Disney World opened in Orlando, Fla.

1982 - Sony began selling the first commercial compact disc player

10/2

1967 - Thurgood Marshall was sworn in as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court

1869 – Gandhi was born

1950 - The comic strip "Peanuts" was first published.

2000 - The International Space Station got its first residents

1959 - "The Twilight Zone" debuted on CBS.

10/3

1990 - West Germany and East Germany ended 45 years of postwar division.

1873 - Emily Postwas born.

1863 - President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November ThanksgivingDay.

1955 - "Captain Kangaroo" premiered on CBS and "The Mickey Mouse Club" premieredon ABC.

1974 - The Cleveland Indians hired Frank Robinson

10/4

1957 - The Space Age began as the Soviet Union launched Sputnik

1822 - Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States, was born.

1895 - The first U.S. Open golf tournament was held.

1957 - Jimmy Hoffa was elected president of the Teamsters Union.

1970 - Rock singer Janis Joplin, 27, was found dead of an overdose.

10/6

2010 - Roy Halladay pitched the second no-hitter in postseason history

1979 - Pope John Paul II became the first pontiff to visit the White House

1951 - Stalin proclaims USSR has atom bomb

1927 - "Jazz Singer," 1st movie with a sound track, premieres

1882 - 1st World Series game, Cincinnati (AA) beats Chicago (NL) 4-0

10/7

1913 - Henry Ford institutes moving assembly line

1935 - Himmler/Hess/Heydrich inspect the concentration camp at Dachau

1957 - "American Bandstand" premieres

1968 -film-rating system

1971 - Disney World opens`

10/8

1869 - Franklin Pierce, the 14th president of the United States, died at the age of 64.

2011 - Al Davis, the Hall of Fame owner of the Oakland Raiders, died at age 82.

2004 - Martha Stewart reported to prison

1985 – singer Bruno Mars was born

1943 – Author R.L. Stine was born

10/9

2006 – Google bought Youtube for 1.65 billion in stock

2010 - Chile's 33 trapped miners were located after 66 days

2009 - President Barack Obama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

1888 - The public was first admitted to the Washington Monument.

1958 - Pope Pius XII died at age 82.

10/10

2005 - Angela Merkel became Germany's first female chancellor

2002 - The House voted to use military force against Iraq.

1979 - Hockey Hall-of-Famer Wayne Gretzky made his NHL debut with the Edmonton Oilers.

1885 - The U.S. Naval Academy opened in Annapolis, Md.

1973 - Mario Lopez, Actor, TV host ("The X Factor") was born

10/13

A.D. 54 – Nero becomes emperor of Rome

1792 - Cornerstone of Executive Mansion (White House) is set in place

1792 - "Old Farmer's Almanac" is 1st published

1947 - 1st NHL All-Star Game

1987 - 1st military use of trained dolphins (US Navy in Persian Gulf)

10/14

1964 - Martin Luther King Jr. won the Nobel Peace Prize

1968 - First live telecast from a manned U.S. spacecraft was transmitted from Apollo 7

1947 - Charles E. Yeager became the first person to break the sound barrier

1933 - Nazi Germany withdrew from the League of Nations

1927 - Roger Moore was born

10/15

1964 - Soviet leader Nikita S. Khrushchev was removed from office.

1946 - Nazi war criminal Hermann Goering fatally poisoned himself.

2007 - Alex Rodriguez signed a record 10-year, $275 million contract, the richest in sports history.

1951 - The situation comedy "I Love Lucy" premiered on CBS.

2009 - A false report that a 6-year-old boy was aboard a runaway balloon in Colorado

10/16

1964 -China detonated its first atomic bomb.

1793 - Marie Antoinette was beheaded during the French Revolution.

1859 - Abolitionist John Brownled a raid on a federal armory at Harpers Ferry in present-day West Virginia.

2011 - The Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial was formally dedicated in Washington, D.C.

1987 - Rescuers freed Jessica McClure

10/17

1931 - Mobster Al Capone was convicted of income tax evasion and sentenced to 11 years in prison.

1971 – Rapper Eminem was born

1919 - The Radio Corporation of America was created

1777 - British Gen. John Burgoyne surrendered to American forces

1915 - Pulitzer Prize-winning American playwright Arthur Miller was born.

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10/18

1922 - The British Broadcasting Co., Ltd. (later the British Broadcasting Corp. of BBC) was founded.

1892 - The first long distance telephone line between Chicago and New York was opened.

1876 - The United States took possession of Alaska from Russia.

1972 - Congress passed the Clean Water Act

1685 - King Louis XIV of France revoked the Edict of Nantes

10/20

1944 - Gen. Douglas MacArthur said, "I shall return”

1968 - Former first lady Jacqueline Kennedy married Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis

1977 - Three members of the rock band LynyrdSkynyrd were killed in a plane crash

1992 - The Toronto Blue Jays hosted the first World Series game played outside the United States.

1803 - The U.S. Senate ratified the Louisiana Purchase

10/21

1879 - Thomas Edison invented a workable electric light

1975 - Boston Red Sox catcher Carlton Fisk hit a home run in Game 6 of the World Series

1917 - American soldiers first saw action in World War I on the front lines in France

1797 - The U.S. Navy frigate Constitution, also known as Old Ironsides, was launched in Boston Harbor.

1956 - Carrie Fisher, Actress & author, was born

10/22

1962 - President John F. Kennedy announced an air and naval blockade of Cuba

2002 - A bus driver was shot and killed in the 13th and final attack by the Washington-area sniper.

1934 - Bank robber Charles "Pretty Boy" Floyd was shot to death by federal agents

1797 - French balloonist Andre-Jacques Garnerin made the first parachute descent, landing safely from a height of about 3,000 feet.

1746 - Princeton University received its charter.

10/23

2011 -Libya's interim rulers declared the country liberated, formally marking the end of Moammar Gadhafi's 42-year tyranny.

2001 – Apple Computer introduced the iPod

1993 - Toronto Blue Jays outfielder Joe Carter became the second player to end a World Series with a home run

1973 - President Richard M. Nixon agreed to turn White House tape recordings

1707 - The Parliament of Great Britain held its first meeting.

10/24

2007 -Facebook Inc. sold a 1.6 percent stake to Microsoft Corp. for $240 million

2005 - Civil rights activist Rosa Parks died at age 92

2003 - The era of supersonic jet travel came to an end as three British Airways Concordes landed at London's Heathrow Airport

1940 - The 40-hour workweek went into effect in the United States.

1861 - The first transcontinental telegraph message was sent from California to President Abraham Lincoln.

10/25

2001 - Microsoft released the Windows XP operating system.

1986 - The Mets won Game 6 of the World Series in the 10th inning when a routine ground ball went through Boston Red Sox first baseman Bill Buckner's legs.

1881 - Artist Pablo Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain.

1984 - Singer Katy Perry was born

1983 - A U.S.-led force invaded Grenada

10/28

1886 - The Statue of Liberty was dedicated by President Grover Cleveland

1636 - Harvard College was established

1793 - Eli Whitney applied for a patent for the cotton gin.

1919 - Congress enacted the Volstead Act

1858 - Rowland Hussey Macy opened his first store in New York

10/29

1929 - Stock prices collapsed on the New York Stock Exchange amid panic selling. Thousands of investors were wiped out.

1682 - The founder of Pennsylvania, William Penn, landed at what is now Chester, Pa.

1940 - The United States America began its first peacetime military draft.

2004 - Osama bin Laden, in a videotaped statement, directly admitted for the first time that he had ordered the Sept. 11 attacks.

1966 - The National Organization for Women was founded.

10/30

1735 -John Adams, the second president of the United States, was born in Braintree, Mass.

2003 - Lebron James made his NBA debut with the Cleveland Cavaliers.

1975 - The New York Daily News ran the headline "Ford to City: Drop Dead"

2005 -Civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks became the first woman to lie in honor in the U.S. Capitol Rotunda.

1974 - Muhammad Ali knocked out George Foreman in the eighth round of a 15-round bout in Kinshasa, Zaire, to regain his world heavyweight title.

10/31

1926 - Magician Harry Houdini died of complications from a ruptured appendix.

1864 - Nevada became the 36th state.

1795 - Poet John Keats was born in London.

1968 - President Lyndon B. Johnson ordered a halt to all U.S. bombing of North Vietnam

1938 - The day after his "War of the Worlds" broadcast had panicked radio listeners, Orson Welles expressed "deep regret" but also bewilderment that anyone had thought the show was real.