Reference number of working document: ISO/IEC JTC1 SC32 WG2N0727
Date: 2004-11-11
Reference number of document: ISO/IEC WD1 19773-12
[Release Sequence #1]
Committee identification: ISO/IEC JTC1 SC32 WG2
SC32 Secretariat: US
Information technology— Metadata Modules (MM) —
Part12: Data structure for entity-person-group (EPG) security credentials data
Document type: International standard
Document subtype: if applicable
Document stage: (20) Preparatory
Document language: E
Warning
This document is not an ISO International Standard. It is distributed for review and comment. It is subject to change without notice and may not be referred to as an International Standard.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
ISO/IEC WD119773-12 [Release Sequence #1]
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ContentsPage
Foreword
Introduction
1Scope
2Normative references
3Terms and definitions
4Functional capabilities
5Conceptual model and object model
5.1General
5.2security_credentials_data
5.3event_localized_security_credentials_data
5.4security_credential_element
6Computational semantics and datatypes
6.1General
6.2security_credentials_data
6.3event_localized_security_credentials_data
6.4security_credential_element
7Bindings
8Conformance
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IECDirectives, Part2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75% of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO/IEC1977312 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC1, Information Technology, Subcommittee SC32, Data Management and Interchange.
ISO/IEC19773 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology— Metadata Modules (MM):
Part01: Framework
Part02: Data structure for reference-or-literal (reflit)
Part03: Data structure for internationalized/localized multivalue/multidata
Part04: Data structure for internationalized/localized multistring/multitext
Part05: Data structure for designation-kind-value (DKV) tuple
Part06: Data structure for unstructured array of designation-kind-value (DKV) tuples
Part07: Data structure and syntax for selections of designation-kind-value (DKV) tuples
Part08: Data structure for UPU postal data
Part09: Data structure for ITU-T E.164 phone number data
Part10: Data structure for who-what-where-when-why-how (W5H) event data
Part11: Data structure for entity-person-group (EPG) contact data
Part12: Data structure for entity-person-group (EPG) security credentials data
Part13: Data structure for entity-person-group (EPG) relationships and grouping data
Part14: Profile of global and local references
Part15: Data structure for profile of spatiotemporal data
Part16: Data structure for workflow data
Part17: Data structure for references to workflow data
Part18: Data structure for datatypes and object classifiers
Part19: Profile of document descriptive data based upon ISO 15836 Dublin Core metadata
Part20:Data structure for concept description
Part21: Profile of concept system based upon ISO/IEC 13250 topic maps
Part22: Profile of terminological data based upon ISO 12620 terminological data categories
Part23: Data structure for digitally signed elements
Partxx: xxx
Introduction
The ISO/IEC 19773 series of standards specify small modules of data that be used or reused in applications. These modules are intended to harmonize with current and future versions of the ISO/IEC 11179 series that specifies metadata registries.
Part 12 is the data structure, a container, that contains security credentials. Specific security methods and techniques are not defined in this International Standard, but are specified elsewhere.
© ISO2004– All rights reserved / 1ISO/IEC WD119773-12 [Release Sequence #1]
Information technology— Metadata Modules (MM) —
Part12: Data structure for entity-person-group (EPG) security credentials data
Editor's Note: Each part of 19773 is marked with a common sequence number ("[Release Sequence #N]") to indicate they are synchronized and harmonized among themselves. The mark "[Release Sequence #N]" does not imply that there are a complete set of N-1 prior drafts.
1Scope
This Part provides the description of the data structure for security credentials data. This International Standard does not define specific security methods, but specifies a container structure for storing credentials and parameters with security methods (e.g., access control and authentication mechanisms).
2Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO/IEC2832-04:1999, Information technology — Vocabulary — Part 4: Organization of data
ISO/IEC11404:—[1], Information technology — General Purpose Datatypes (GPD)
ISO/IEC19773-01:—[2], Information technology — Metadata Modules (MM) — Part 01: Framework
ISO/IEC19773-03:—[3], Information technology — Metadata Modules (MM) — Part 03: Data structure for internationalized/localized multivalue/multidata
ISO/IEC19773-04:—[4], Information technology — Metadata Modules (MM) — Part 04: Data structure for internationalized/localized multistring/multitext
ISO/IEC19773-10:—[5], Information technology — Metadata Modules (MM) — Part 10: Data structure for who-what-where-when-why-how (W5H) event data
ISO/IEC20944-02:—[6], Information technology — Metadata Interoperability and Bindings (MDIB) — Part 02: Common vocabulary
ISO/IEC20944-03:—[7], Information technology — Metadata Interoperability and Bindings (MDIB) — Part 03: Common provisions for conformance
3Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms, abbreviations, and definitions apply.
3.1
authentication
string consisting solely of characters [ISO/IEC 2382-08:1998]
3.2
character string
string consisting solely of characters [ISO/IEC 2382-04:1999]
3.3
characterstring
ISO/IEC 11404 datatype for representing character strings [ISO/IEC 19773-02]
NOTEThe ISO/IEC 11404 characterstring datatype takes the parameter repertoire that indicates the logical set of characters. Typically, characterstring(iso-10646-1) is be used to portably store text data, i.e., its value will be preserved across all implementations of the datatype.
3.4
metadata module
unit of descriptive data [ISO/IEC 19773-01]
3.5
octet string
string consisting solely of octets [ISO/IEC 19773-02]
3.6
octetstring
ISO/IEC 11404 datatype for representing octet strings [ISO/IEC 19773-02]
NOTEAn octetstring datatype can be used to portably store binary data, i.e., its value will be preserved across all implementations of the datatype.
3.7
reflit
datatype whose value can be accessed directly as a literal value or accessed indirectly via a reference to a value [ISO/IEC 19773-02]
4Functional capabilities
This Clause describes intended capabilities and applications of this Part.
The security_credentials_data data structure contains the elements of security credentials. Multiple set of credentials may be used, depending upon context of use.
EXAMPLE The following is an example is contact data that has two entries: a "business hours" entry (0900 - 1700, Monday - Friday) that describes a phone number (+3311223344) and postal address in France; and an "emergency" entry that contains just a phone number (+3355667788):
person_x_credentials : security_credentials_data =
(
( // credentials for user at "mycompany.com"
( // event data: describes credentials for use at "mycompany.com"
( where_event = ( "domain", 0, "mycompany.com", (), (), (), ), ),
),
( // individual credentials
(
"ssh-public", // kind
"ssh-rsa", // method
( ( (), (), "public key for mycompany.com" ) ), // description
( // public key: value as multidata
( ( (),
data = ( reflit_kind = literal, literal_value =
(
literal_kind = "text",
literal_encoding = "ascii",
literal_bintext = text,
literal_value_as_text = "\
AAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAIEAuD\
bb6rByKZFxuvLRgtX9f3TR8GY5oT0\
HKMQYdI9sdO/TbSf/+",
) ) ),
),
),
(
"password", // kind
"cleartext", // method
( ( (), (), "login password for mycompany.com" ) ), // description
( // public key: value as multidata
( ( (),
data = ( reflit_kind = literal, literal_value =
(
literal_kind = "text",
literal_encoding = "ascii",
literal_bintext = text,
literal_value_as_text = "swordfish",
) ) ),
),
),
),
5Conceptual model and object model
5.1General
The remainder of this Clause is an object-model description[8] of a security_credentials_data class and related classes. This object model is mapped to binding-independent semantics in Clause 6. The following is the UML object model.
Figure 1: UML presentation of Security Credentials Data
5.2security_credentials_data
The security_credentials_data is comprised of an array of W5H event extents. This class contains the following components.
security_credentials_array : array (0 .. *) event_localized_security_credentials_array: The array of security credentials extents.
5.3event_localized_security_credentials_data
The event_localized_security_credentials_data is comprised of the W5H event data that localizes the security credentials array. This class contains the following components.
event_data : w5h_event_class: The kind of event.[9]
security_credential_array : array (0..*) of security_credential_element: The security credentials.
other_data : multidata: Other data .
5.4security_credential_element
The security_credential_element holds an individual set of security credentials. This class contains the following components.
security_kind : characterstring: This component is this kind of credential.
security_method : characterstring: The security method for this credential.
security_description : multitext: A description of the security kind, method, and credential.
security_component_list : multidata: The data of the credentials itself.
other_data : mutlidata: Other data.
6Computational semantics and datatypes
6.1General
This Clause defines datatypes using ISO/IEC 11404 notation. Provisions embedded in 11404 comments are normative.
EXAMPLE 1The provision "all components optional" written as an 11404 comment means that (normatively) the obligation attribute is "optional" for all data elements contained within the structure.
EXAMPLE 2The provision "all sizes are SPM" written as an 11404 comment means that (normatively) the size values are smallest permitted maximum values
NOTEThroughout this Clause, the abbreviation SPM is used, which means "smallest permissible maximum". The SPM value is intended to give implementers a lower limit on conforming implementations. Applications should not assume that implementations support capabilities beyond the SPM value unless prior arrangements have been made.
6.2security_credentials_data
ISO/IEC 11404 definition
type security_credentials_data = record
(
security_credentials_data_array:
array (0..*) of event_localized_security_credentials_data,
),
Description
See 5.2 for a description of the record and its components.
6.3event_localized_security_credentials_data
ISO/IEC 11404 definition
type event_localized_security_credentials_data = record
(
event_data:
w5h_event_class,
security_credential_array:
array (0..*) of security_credential_element,
),
Description
See 5.3 for a description of the record and its components.
6.4security_credential_element
ISO/IEC 11404 definition
type security_credential_element = record
(
security_kind:
characterstring,
security_method:
characterstring,
security_description:
multitext,
security_component_list:
multidata,
),
Description
See 5.3 for a description of the record and its components.
7Bindings
*** TO BE SUPPLIED ***.
8Conformance
ISO/IEC 20944-03, Clause 4, Conformance, is incorporated by reference.
© ISO2004– All rights reserved / 1[1]In revision, to be published. See " for the latest draft.
[2]To be published. See " for the latest drafts of the 19773 series.
[3]To be published.
[4]To be published.
[5]To be published.
[6]To be published. See " for the latest drafts of the 20944 series.
[7]To be published.
[8]In this Part, the classes can be considered "plain old data structures". Clause 5 presents the object-model, which is discussed in terms of classes, attributes, and relations. Clause 6 renders maps the object-model into datatypes, components, and subcomponents. While the terms "class" and "datatype" refer to different concepts, in this Part each individual class shares the same concepts with its corresponding datatype.
[9]The w5h_event_class is defined in Part 10.