Rhetorical Terms Journal Assignment
Goals:
- Review, understand, and incorporate vocabulary
- Review writings from the past year
- Prepare for test (Official AP test, and Classroom Assessment)
Due Date: 5 words due on the first day of each week (usually).
Each word will take one to two pages. NO LOOSE PAGES WILL BE ACCEPTED. You may use a spiral notebook, or other binding keeping all vocabulary together. I would recommend creating the journal in a spiral notebook and holding onto it. This is a paper, scissors, and glue activity, not a computer-aided or “wordle” assignment.
The first page should be a list of the words in the order that you see here. This will serve as a table of contents and a record of what you’ve completed. This is worth points.
What must be on each spread:
- Rhetorical device written in bold with definition. Include synonyms if you wish,
- Definitions must be “rhetorical” definitions. Check your rhetorical handbook and LOC first.
- An example in context –find a written example in print, paste it into your journal.
- Explain the example: How does the literary device ADD to or illuminate the meaning of the piece (think in terms of author’s purpose and how she/he appeals to the audience: ethos, pathos, logos, etc.)
- Photo(s) cut out from magazines that help show (or remind you of) the function of the device-you may also use excerpts from the writing we’ve read this year or from magazines if pictures don’t seem appropriate.
- Explain how the photo demonstrates or represents the device.
OPTIONAL BUT ENCOURAGED: explain when a writer might use the strategy; what might the effect be on an audience?
Points: 5 per word, one point for each element above
Word List 1—Rhetoric and Argument:
- Rhetoric
- Rhetorical Strategies
- Audience
- Speaker/Persona
- Style
- Appeal (as in an argument – an appeal to the audience using…)
- Ethos
- Pathos
- Logos
- Syntax
- Diction
- Tone
- Connotation
- Denotation
- Context
- Thesis statement
- Argument
- Claim (assertion)
- Evidence / data
- Assumption (AKA warrant)
- Counterargument
- Concession/concede
- Refutation/refute
- Position (as in speaker’s position or arguer’s position)
- Premise (remember the last premise is often called the conclusion)
- Fallacy
- Satire
- Classical Argument:
- Exordium,
- narration,
- refutation,
- confirmation,
- peroration
Word List 2
Syntactical Terms
- interrupted sentence
- inverted sentence
- listing
- cumulative/loose
- periodic
- parallelism – Antithesis
- parallelism – Chiasmus
- ellipses
- asyndeton
- anadiplosis
- anaphora
- epistrophe
- polysyndeton
- ambiguity
- anachronism
- aphorism
- invective
- juxtaposition
- malapropism
- rhetorical question
- rhetorical fragment
- sensory detail
- shift
- turn
- cliché
- point of view
- conceit
- epithet
- euphemism
- hyperbole
- imagery
- irony – verbal
- irony –situational
- extended metaphor
- metonymy
- oxymoron
- paradox
- pun
- allusion
- antithesis
- alliteration
- assonance
- consonance
- parody
- understatement
Not Required— words you might use in your definitions or for review:
MediumMode
Colloquial diction
Syllogism
Infer
Transition / Clause – subordinate, independent
Appositives
Punctuation (semi-colon, elipses, dashes, colon)
Allegory
Metaphor / Simile
Personification
Hyperbole
Synecdoche Onomatopoeia
Prose
Repetition / Prose
Repetition
Theme
Analogy
Figurative Language
Antecedent
Figure of speech