AP European History
The Reformation
(1500 – 1648)
Name: ______
Study Guide
Martin Luther in 1529
by
Lucas Cranach
Chapter 13
Study Guide Directions
This study guide has been prepared to assist you in reading the assigned chapters and or sections. The quality of your answers to these questions will determine how you perform in class. Use the guidelines below to answer the questions.
· Write legibly.
o You should use this to prepare for tests.
o Can’t write? Type!
· Be thorough with your response.
o It is never a one sentence response.
o At least 3 sentences per question.
· You will be quizzed on the reading!
o On the day the reading is due, you will have a quiz on the reading.
o The quiz question will be one of the questions from the study guide
· If you cannot find the answer, or are unsure of your answer to the question, please see me during activity period.
o I will help you. It is my job.
o If you don’t know, ask me!
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
(Chapter 13 pages 392 – 407)
1. Identify the political, religious, and economic causes of the Protestant Reformation
2. Describe the tenets of Protestant theology and practice.
3. Explain the appeal of Protestant ideas to the faithful, nobility, and commoners.
4. Explain the causes of the German Peasants War.
5. Explain Luther’s reaction to the German Peasants War.
6. Explain the Protestant view on marriage.
7. How the Reformation impact women in general and in particular nuns?
GERMAN POLITICS
(Chapter 13 pages 404 – 407)
8. Define the Holy Roman Empire, and explain in whose hands the real authority lay.
9. Explain who the Habsburgs were, where they held territory, and how they acquired it.
10. Explain Charles V view of the world.
11. Describe Charles V relationships with: France, Ottoman Turkey, and the Pope.
12. Describe the Peace of Augsburg and its significance.
THE SPREAD OF PROTESTANT REFORMATION
(Chapter 13 pages 407 – 414)
13. Describe the motives of Henry VIII to break with the Catholic Church.
14. Describe the theology of the Church of England under Henry.
15. What was the impact of the English break with Rome on Ireland?
16. How did Elizabeth solve the tensions between Catholics and Protestants?
17. Why was the Spanish Armada launched?
18. Identify the beliefs of Calvinsim.
19. Describe Geneva under Calvin.
20. Explain why Protestantism failed in Eastern Europe.
21. Why was Lutheranism somewhat successful in Hungary?
THE CATHOLIC REFORMATION
(Chapter 13 pages 414 – 417)
22. Identify the features of the Catholic and Counter-Reformations.
23. Identify the new orders and their practices.
RELIGIOUS VIOLENCE
(Chapter 13 pages 417 – 423)
24. Explain the causes of the religious wars in France.
25. Explain the consequences of the religious wars in France.
26. Explain the causes of the religious wars in the Netherlands.
27. Explain the consequences of the religious wars in France.
28. Explain the causes and consequences of the great European witch-hunt.
Unit Review
29. Illustrate the difference between Catholic theology and Lutheran theology.
30. Explain how politics caused and expanded the growth of the Protestant Reformation.
31. Refute or defend. “The Reformation in France was primarily a political event.”
Identify:
Who? What? When? Where?
Page 9 of 10
1. Protestant Reformation
2. pluralism
3. simony
4. indulgence
5. Ninety-five Theses (1517)
6. Diet of Worms (1521)
7. Anabaptists
8. German Peasants’ War (1525)
9. Habsburgs
10. Peace of Augsburg (1555)
11. Supremacy Act (1534)
12. Pilgrimage of Grace (1536
13. Elizabethan Settlement
14. Puritans
15. Spanish Armada (1588)
16. The Institutes of the Christian Religion
17. predestination
18. Catholic Reformation
19. Counter-Reformation
20. Index of Prohibited Books
21. Council of Trent (1545-1563)
22. Ursulines
23. Jesuits
24. Concordat of Bologna
25. Huguenots
26. St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre (1572)
27. politiques
28. Edict of Nantes (1598)
29. Dutch Revolt (1566-1587)
30. Union of Utrecht (est. 1581)
Page 9 of 9