Review - Chapters 30 -32
- A conducting ring is suspended by 2 insulated strings as shown. The ring has a circumference of 35cm. When the magnet is located at point A, the B field at the ring is 0.2 mT in strength. The magnet is moved to point C over a 1 ms interval and the B field increases at a steady rate to 0.65 mT.
SN
pt. A pt. C
- Find the induced emf in the ring.
- Assume the ring has rectangular cross section of 1cm X 1mm and is made completely of aluminum (p = 2.75E-8 Ωm). Determine the magnitude of the induced current.
- What is the direction of the induced current (clockwise or counterclockwise) ?
- If the magnet were pulled back from pt. C to pt. A, what would happen to the direction of the induced current?
- A large solenoid of 200 turns is 5 cm in length and carries 45 mA of current. A square loop of wire, side 2mm, is looped 50 times inside the solenoid. What is the induced emf in the wire if the current in the solenoid is reduced to 0 amps at a steady rate in 0.005 seconds?
- A large solenoid of radius 15 cm has 500turns/cm and carries 0.1 A of current. A smaller solenoid of radius 5 cm and 500 turns/cm is placed inside.
- Determine the B field created by the large solenoid.
- What is the induced emf in the smaller solenoid.?
- What is the magnitude of the current in the smaller solenoid if it has resistance of 2E-3Ω?
4. N
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The top wire has 2 C/S of electron movement and the bottom wire has 5 C/S of electron movement.The wires are each 58 cm in length and separated by a distance of 3 mm. An electron is placed just in the middle of the wires.
- Determine the magnitude and direction of the B field in the center of the wires.
- Determine where the B field is zero.
- Determine the force (magnitude and direction) on the electron.
- What is the force (magnitude and direction) on the top wire?
- Using ampere’s law, derive the expression for the B field of a solenoid’
- Inside
- Outside
6. xxxx
xxxx B field
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
An electron is traveling East at 2E4 m/s as it enters an external B field of strength 117 mT and direction as shown.
- What is the radius of the circular path that the electron takes?
- What is the direction of the force on the electron JUST as it enters the B field?
7. A conducting bar (l=0.2m) is pulled across conducting rails at a constant velocity of 4m/s.
x x x x x x x
Rx x x x x x x
Assume the magnetic field has a strength of 0.3 T, and the total resistance of the circuit is 0.008 Ω.
- Determine the induced emf in the circuit.
- Determine the magnitude and direction of the induced current.
- Determine the power dissipated in the resistor
- What is the magnitude and direction of the force acting on the induced current in the bar?
- Determine the flux of through a circular loop of wire with a diameter of 4 cm that experiences a constant B field of 40 mT.
- If the magnetic flux of a 20 turn square loop of wire is given as a function of time by:
Φ = 10t2 -3t Webers, determine the induced emf of the wire loop at 5 seconds.
- Determine an expression for the B field (magnitude and direction) at point P below.
All wires are carrying a current, i. All answers must be in terms of i, x and constant values.
X x
x
P