ACRONYMS1

ADESS-Automated Data Editing and Switching System

AMSU-Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit

APT-Automatic Picture Transmission

ASCII-American Standard Code of Information Interchange

ASDAR-Aircraft-to-Satellite Data Relay

ATS-Applications Technology Satellite

AVHRR-Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

BCD-Binary Coded Decimal

BCH Code-Bose Chaudhuri Hocquenghem Code

BPI-Bit Per Inch

BPS-Bit Per Second

BPSK-Bi-Phase Shift Keying

CA-Cloud Analysis

CCP-Communication Control Processor

CCT-Computer-Compatible magnetic Tape

CDA-Command and Data Acquisition

CDAS-Command and Data Acquisition Station

CDF-Code Digital Facsimile

CDS-Climate Data Set

CGMS-Co-ordination Group for Meteorological Satellites

CMV-Cloud Motion Vectors

CNES-Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales

CPU-Central Processing Unit

CR-Carriage Return

CRC-Cyclic Redundancy Check

CRIS-Space Imagery Receiving Station

CRT-Cathode Ray Tube

CST-Centre Spatiale de Toulouse (Toulouse Space Centre)

CT-Cartridge Tape

CTH-Cloud-Top Height maps

DASD-Direct Access Storage Device

DATTS-Data Acquisition, Telecommand and Tracking Station

DBA-Despin Bearing Assembly

DCP-Data Collection Platform

DCS-Data Collection System

DISP-Display

DOC-Documentation

DPC-Data Processing Center

DRS-Document Retrieval System

EBBT-Effective Black-Body Temperature

EBCDIC-Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code

EL-Elevation

ELT-Emergency Locator Transmission

EOT-End of Transmission

EPIRB-Emergency Position Indicator Radio Beacons

ERBE-Earth Radiation Budget Experiment instrument

ESOC-European Space Operations Centre

FE-Far East

FGGE-First GARP Global Experiment

FOV-Field of View

FGGE-First GARP Global Experiment

GAC-Global Area Coverage

GCA-Great Circle Arc

GARP-Global Atmospheric Research Program

GISS-Goddard Institute for Space Studies

GMS-Geostationary Meteorological Satellite

GOES-Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite

GOMS-Geostationary Operational Meteorological Satellite

GPC-Global Processing Center

GPCP-Global Precipitation Climatology Project

GTS-Global Telecommunication System

HCCP-High-speed Communication Control Processor

HDDT-High-Density Data Tape

HEPAD-High-Energy Proton and Alpha Detector

HIRS-High-resolution Infra-Red Sounder

HR-FAX-High Resolution Facsimile

HRPT-High-Resolution Picture Transmission

HRV-High-Resolution Visible

ICA-ISCCP Central Archive

IDCP-International Data Collection Platform

IDCS-International Data Collection System

IDP-Image Display

IFOV-Instantaneous Field of View

IGFOV-Instantaneous Geometrical Field of View

INSAT-Indian National Satellite

IR-Infra-red

IRS-Indian Remote Sensing Satellite

ISCCP-International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project

JMA-Japan Meteorological Agency

LAC-Local Area Coverage

LF-Line Feed

LISS-Linear Imaging Self-Scan

LR-FAX-Low Resolution Facsimile

LSB-Least Significant Bit

MANAM-Manual Amendment

MCC-Mission Control Centre

MDD-Meteorological Data Distribution

MDUC-Meteorological Data Utilization Centre

MDUS-Medium Scale Data Utilization Station

MEPED-Medium-Energy Proton and Electron Detector

MESSR-Microwave Electronic Self-Scanning Radiometer

MGCS-METEOSAT Ground Computer System

MIEC-Meteorological Information Extraction Centre

MJD-Modified Julian Data

MLS-Maximal Length Sequence

MMC-Mass Memory Controller

MOCC-Mission Operations Control Centre

MOP-METEOSAT Operational Programme

MOS-Marine Observation Satellite

MSB-Most Significant Bit

MSC-Meteorological Satellite Center

MSR-Microwave Scanning Radiometer

MSU-Microwave Sounding Unit

NASDA-National Space Development Agency of Japan

NESDIS-National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service

NOAA-National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

NRZ-L-Non Return to Zero Level

NRZ-M-Non Return to Zero Mark

OLR-Outgoing Longwave Radicarion

PCM-Pulse Code Modulation

PDUS-Primary Data User Station

PI-Precipitation Index

PLL-Phase Lock Loop

PMT-Photomultiplier Tube

PN-Pseudo-Noise

PSK-Phase Shift Keying

RDCP-Regional Data Collection Platform

RDCS-Regional Data Collection System

SAR-Search and Rescue

SBUV-Solar Backscatter Ultra Violet (radiometer)

S/C-Spacecraft

SCC-System Calibration Center

SCIC-Satellite Cloud Information Chart

SDUS-Small Scale Data Utilization Station

SDUS-Secondary Data User Station

SEM-Space Environment Monitor

SI-Satellite-derived Index of precipitation intensity

SIRS-Space Imagery Receiving Station

SMAI-Satellite Meteorological Analysis Information

SPOT-Satellite Pour Observation de la Terre

SSP-Sub-Satellite Point

SST-Sea Surface Temperature

SSU-Stratospheric Sounding Unit

S-VISSR-Stretched VISSR

SYNC-Synchronous

TACC-Tracking and Control Center

TACS-Tracking and Control Station

TARS-Turn Around Ranging Station

TED-Total Energy Detector

TOVS-TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder

TRRR-Trilateration Range and Range Rate

UTC-Universal Time

UTH-Upper-Tropospheric Humidity

VAS-VISSR Atmospheric Sounder

VDM-VISSR Digital Multiplexer

VHRR-Very High Resolution Radiometer

VIS-Visible

VISSR-Visible and Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer

VJ-Vicinity of Japan

VTIR-Visible and Thermal Infra-red Radiometer

VTP-Vertical Temperature Profile

WCRP-World Climate Research Programme

WEFAX-Weather Facsimile

WMO-World Meteorological Organization

WWW-World Weather Watch