Unit 3

Chapter 10

Write the definition for each of the following -

caliph

Umayyads

Shi’a

Sunni

Sufi

Abbasids

al-Andalus

Fatimid

p. 269 When Muhammad died in 632, who became the first caliph?

p. 269-271 After the first four ‘rightly guided caliph, a split occurred based on who should become the next caliphs.

Mark the following Sunni, Shi’a or Sufi

______believed Muslim rulers should follow the Sunna, or Muhammad’s example.

______Claim the Shi’a have distorted the meaning of various passages in the Qur’an.

______believed you should pursue a life of poverty and devotion to a spiritual path.

______believed all Muslim rulers should be descended from Muhammad.

______Claim the Sunni have distorted the meaning of various passages in the Qur’an

p 270. Explain how were conquered people treated under the Muslim ‘rightly guided’ caliphs?

Do you think Muhammad should have appointed a successor? Why or why not?

Chapter 11

Write the definition for each of the following –

Justinian

Justinian Code

Hagia Sophia

Patriarch

Icon

Excommunication

p. 301 – The empire was divided by Diocletian and the capital of the Byzantine Empire was moved to ______, named after Constantine and was known as the New Rome.

p. 301-302 In 527, a new emperor,______succeeded the throne, He created a uniform law code, ______that was divided into 4 parts.

List and explain the 4 parts –

1.

2.

3.

4.

During this time, Christianity went through a schism or split – Use page 305 to complete the following –

Roman Catholic / Shared Beliefs / Eastern Orthodox

During this time we also see the advance of invaders from the north.

Define the following –

Slavs

Vladimir

Yaroslav the Wise

Alexander Nevsky

Ivan III

Czar

p. 307 Who was the first king of Russia and what city did he found?

P 307 -308 Which 2 rulers brought Christianity into Russian culture?

P309 – Russia’s power was usurped with the invasion of the ______under the control of ______

P310 What 2 things did the Mongols demand from the Russians?

1.

2.

P311 Russia was isolated for quite a while by Mongol rule. Who finally overthrew Mongol control? What title did he take?

Ivan III publicly claimed his intent to make Russia the ______

P314 On the Anatolia peninsula, a group known as the ______Turks, had converted to ______and by 1071 they had conquered the Byzantine Empire and the Holy land (Jerusalem)

Chapter 12

Define the following –

Pastoralists

Clans –

Pax Mongolica-

P 331-332 Further East, the Mongols continue to conquer areas in the east, and under ______united Mongols with a single purpose - ______. Temujin took the title of ______which means ______. He continued to create the largest unified empire in history from ______to ______.

p. 335 - 337 Genghis Khan’s grandson ______, wanted to fulfill his grandfathers wish to control all of China but never was able to conquer ______. A young traveler from Venice, ______, worked for the Khan for 17 years and later told of his stories and they were an instant success.

p. 340 In Japan, there was a combination of control, the ______Emperors and the powers of individual clans. Japan had an Emperor who served as a ______to a ______who reigned behind the scenes. Who was the ruling power?

Define Feudalism –

p. 361 Draw a pyramid and draw the powers of feudal Japan – Define/ describe each of the classes.