Soc213 Deviant Behavior Bogart Test4b 05/16/03

Soc213 Deviant Behavior Bogart Test4b 05/16/03

Part 1: Text Items (Thio)

Chapter 12 Drinking and Alcoholism

01b. An Alcoholic by definition: A. Is homelessB. Drinks mostly beer C. Does not have health problems, but does have problems with personal relationshipsD. Have lost control of drinkingE.Are heavy drinkers who are able to work without any problems (Pg.299 )

02b. A 35 year old man was too intoxicated to drive, his friends gave him several cups of black coffee and poured cold water over his head. This behavior is:A. An effective method of overcoming intoxicationB. A myth of Alcohol abuse C.More common in the U.S. D.It only effective when a mixture of drinks are consumed E. Will increase his sensor motor level (Pg.300 )

03b. Heavy drinking is likely to result in:A.Cirrhosis of the liver B.Malnutrition C.Coronary artery disease D.Hemorrhagic stroke. E. All of the above. (Pg. 303 )

04b.The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) lists the problems of alcoholism classified into four types:A.Excessive drinking over extended period of time; Psychological addiction; Physical addiction; Alcohol-related problems. B.Excessive drinking for a short time; Psychological addiction; Physical injury; Alcohol-related problems. C.Excessive drinking over extended time; Psychological addiction; Physical injury; Alcohol-related problems D.Excessive drinking over a short time; Psychological addiction; Sociological addiction; Alcohol-related problemsE.Excessive drinking over extended time; Sociological addiction; Physical addiction; Alcohol-related problems.(Pg.311 )

05b.Goldberg and Wechsler have found which of the following associated with college binge drinking?A. Being involved in music and theater B. Being African American C.Engaging in risking behaviors, such as smoking pot or cigarettes D. Having uneducated parents E. Majoring in Criminology (Pg. 315)

06b. The function of the AL gene is believed to be:A. Cause of flushing response B. A genetic indicator in identical twins C. Increases antisocial behavior D. Deprive it’s carrier of pleasure E. Absent in white males (Pg. 316)

07b.According to your text the most successful therapeutic Alcohol treatment is:A. Detox and treatment Centers B.Alcoholics AnonymousC. MADD D.Psychological counseling and therapyE. Frontloading(Pg.322

Chapter 13 White-Collar and Governmental Deviance

08b.When stale meat is reconditioned, repackaged and resold at higher prices often in ghetto stores, this a what form of corporate deviance?A. Deviance against customers B. Frauds C. Deviance against employees D. Profit maximization. (Pg.330 )

09b. According to a California state official the best way to rob a bank is: A. By embezzlement B. Fraudulent practices C. Hirer a professional robber D. Through insurance fraud E. To own one (Pg.331)

10b.The program created to clean up some of the worst uncontrolled hazardous wastes sites in the nation is called: A. Environmental Protection Agency B. The Environmental Pollution Act C. The Superfund D. The Comprehensive Response Act E. The Ralph Nader Environmental Fund(Pg.334 )

11b. The four explanations for employee theft in your textbook include all of the following EXCEPT: A. Find their jobs too boring B. Large and impersonal corporationsC.Union-management conflict D. Engaging in productive activities E. Noncriminal self-image (Pg.335 )

12b. The “taxpayer funded propaganda machine” is a form of governmental deviance known as:A. Abusive management of public funds. B. Abusing the Frank C. Receiving kickbacks from businesses D. Political dirty tricks E. Campaign finance abuses (Pg.346 )

13b.Government deviance operates under superabundance of ambiguous laws also know as ____ which create a _____ where government officials are relatively free to rely on their own judgment and self-interest to interpret the law.A. wiggles; holes B. Unintentional deviance; intentional deviance C. Denying the obvious; wiggle out D. Ignoring the deviance; justifying deviance E. Loopholes; discretionary wilderness (Pg.350)

Chapter 14 Disreputable Economic deviance

14b. A 34 year old addict is about to commit a property crime. He will need to consider 3 things___,___,___ when planning his crime and will resort to___:A. Financial gain, a target, technique; physical force

B. Financial gain, a target, technique; weapon C. Target, technique, time of year; gun D. Technique, financial gain, amount of drugs, physical force E. Target, weapon, financial gain; technique.(Pg.355)

15b.While other property crimes have decreased ______has increased: A. Professional robbery B. Addict Robbers C. Larceny/theft D. BurglaryE. Auto theft and Carjacking(Pg.361 )

16b. Boosters are ____and snitches are____ shoplifters A. Professional; Amateur B. Juvenile; Adult C. Armatures; Professional D. Middle class; Lower class E. Frugal; Poverty (Pg.365 )

17b. The two basic characteristics of organized crime are: A. Code of conduct and loyalty B. Professional criminals and law enforcers C. Well-defined hierarchy of positions and code of conduct D. The Selling of illegal goods and services E. Public official corruption (Pg.367 )

18b. The global organized crime includes the Yakuza are in ____ and Yakuza means ____.A. Hong Kong; Pursuit of money B. Italian; Kidnapper C. Russia; Gold D. Japan; good-for-nothing E.La Cosa Nostra; Soldiers(Pg.272 )

19b. The Cross-Cultural Conclusions for organized crime include: A. The organization is very different in other societies B. Organized crime is more pervasive& influential in Japan, Italy, Russia and Hong Kong than the United States C. Organized crime is uniquely American D. It is difficult but not impossible to get rid of organized crime E. The crime organizations in the United States have penetrated legitimate business more deeply than Japan, Italy or Russia.(Pg.376 )

20b.The difficulty in stamping out organized crime in the United States is based on two social causes:A. Crime families’ tradition of silence; a new generation of loyal children B. Increase penetration into political circles; the presence of organized crime in law enforcement C. Poor educational institution; Uncontrolled poverty D. Decreased funds to support FBI control; Support from the Hate,com community E. Demand for illicit drugs and poor immigrants who cannot achieve the American Dream the conventional way(Pg.377 )

Part 2: Lecture Items

Lviii: New criminology

21b. Quinney’s Social Reality of Crime simply states crime: A. Is shaped by individual policy.C. Is created D. Is a stable social condition. E. Is the result of a disorganized society

22b. Behavior patterns related to the development of criminal definitions included which of the following?A. Interpersonal associations and identifications B. Self control C. Unstructured opportunity D. Community expectations of law enforcement E. Changing public interest

23b. Fundamental contradictions in the capitalist mode of production create:A. Corporate capitalism B. Problem populations C. Social dynamite D. Normalization E. Monopoly

24b. Chambliss believed capitalists societies created a substantial amount of crime by:A. Support of criminal enterprise B. Denying workers products produced by the system. C. Getting workers to work at simple mindless jobs D. Keeping part of the labor force impoverished E. Narrowing the gap between the bourgeoisie and proletariat

25b. Sutherland’s Differential Association concluded that law enforcement systems are organized to:A. Shape the enforcement and administration of criminal lawB. Define behavior based on powerless conflict C. Support criminal enterprise D. Turn potential troublemakers into police E. Manage crime

Part 3: Videos

Video 13A How to Steal $500 Million

26b.Numbers that reflected actual business dealings were recorded: A. In the sub-ledger B. In the temporarily altered figures ledger C. The power buying book D. In the filed called bait and switch E. At Coopers and Lybrand.

27b.Monus secured upfront payments from vendors in return for not selling their competitors products in the stores. This is known as: A. Parking losses B. The use of loss leaders C. Exclusivity fees D. Investors’ initial capital E. Playing corporate hardball

28b. What three groups were identified by the Narrator, Paul Salmon, as being in a position to stop the Phar-Mor fraud?A. Investors, the board of directors, the better business bureau B. Ohio’s attorney general, the auditors, the investors. C. The auditors, the board of directors, Ohio’s attorney general D. Investors, the board of directors, the auditing firm E. The news media, the board of directors, the auditing firm

29b.When Charity Imbeie wrote a memo to CEO David Shapira identifying improprieties at Phar-Mor she was told: A. That going public with Phar-Mor stock would take care of any impending difficulties B. To get a second opinion C. To submit her resignation D. That Phar-Mor’s new buying strategy was a business angle, not a legal one E. To shred the memo

30b. Each year Las Vegas hosted the biggest real estate convention, retailers attended this convention to do what? A. Set mortgage interest rates B. Make deals for new store location C. Negotiate inventory content D.Negotiate distribution of sale territories E. Evaluate new areas for market expansion

Video 13C: High Crimes and Misdemeanors

31b. Prior to the Iran-Contra conflict, the last “presidential war” was fought in?A.VietnamB. Japan C. Iran D.GranadaE. Afghanistan

32b.According to FRONTLINE the Iran-Contra scandal was run: A. By the Joint Chiefs B.From Oval Office C. From Lt. Col Oliver North’s office D. The Department of Defense E. By Vice President Bush

33b.Sen. WARREN RUDMAN, Vice Chairman, Iran-Contra Committee stated: Here was a case where the Congress’s absolute power to fund the foreign policy of America was subverted byA. The Vice President B. The Secretary of State C. The White House D. The Nicaraguan government E. The Defense Department

34b.According to Col. NORTH the president has the authority to: A. Declare war without permission of congress B. Order documents shredded C. Lie to congress D. Do whatever he wants with his staff E. Ignore a decision by congress

35b. the term “high crimes and misdemeanors,” relates specifically to A. the High crimes and misdemeanors acts B. a category of crimes brought before the U.S. Supreme Court C. Statutes involving foreign policy issues D. Reagan’s trickle-down theory of economics E. The impeachment process of the President

Video 13D: Wacothe Inside Story

36b.During the Waco escalation the FBI was also dealing with: A. OPEC crisis B. People’s Temple mass suicides C. Oklahoma City bombing D. Destruction of the Twin Towers E. World Trade Center bombing

37b.BYRON SAGE, FBI, Chief Waco Negotiator had a key question to figure out about David Koresh, which was:A. Is he sane or insane B. Is he delusional or a con man C. Is he unfeeling or compassionate D. Is he stable or unstable E. Is he reasonable or irrational?

38b.The ATF negotiators had what bargaining chip with David Koresh to exchange for release of the children?A. A face-to-face meeting between Koresh and Janet Reno B. Medical care for the children C. Air time for Koresh’s sermons D. Withdrawal of the FBI Hostage Rescue Team from the compound E. Withdrawal of tanks from the compound.

39b.The last resort in a negotiation stand-off according to FBI negotiators is:A. Plea bargaining B. Bartering for food and water C. Evacuation of women and children D. Face-to-face negotiations E. Covertly sending agents into the compound.

40b. The FBI had developed a lengthy written plan for using gas on the compound. This plan excluded:A. A fire plan B. After-care plan for the survivors C. Negotiation strategy D. Rationale E. Chain of command