Definition: a Word Which Denotes an Action in a Particular Period Is Called a Verb

THE PAST TENSE

( الفعل الماضى )

Definition: A word which denotes an action in a particular period is called a verb

فعل كتب جلس

The verb which denotes anaction which already happened is called past tense(الفعلالماضى ).

Formation- The past tense is basically formed out of three root letters (radicals)They are ((ف–ع-ل

The verb and its derivatives (derived from / formedfrom ) are used as as pattern for all other verbs, Three foldverbs (ثلاثى)four foldverbs(رباعى )and fivefold verbsخماسى )) and six fold verbs(سداسى)

Conjugation of Past tense from ( فعل )

The past tense has 14 forms

Third Person masculine Plural / Third Person masculine Dual / Third Person masculine Singular
فعلو / فعلا / فعل
Third Person feminine Plural / Third Person FeminineDual / Third Person Feminine Singular
فعلن / فعلتا / فعلت / فعلتا
Second Person Masculine Plural / Second Person Masculine dual / Second Person Masculine Singular
فعلتم / فعلتما / فعلت
Second Person Feminine Plural / Second Person Feminine Dual / Second Person Feminine Singular
فعلتن / فعلتما / فعلت
First Person Dual / Plural Masculine / Famine / First Person Singular Masculine / Feminine
فعلنا / فعلت

Arabic Work sheet iX- Std

Veeran Poovathi IX- X Grls Section

Arabic Work sheet X- Std

Veeran Poovathi IX- X Girls Section

Define and illustrate with examples

1- Dual ( المثنى)

2- Conjunction ( الغطف)

Dual is a noun which denotes two objects of the same kind

مثالا - هذان كنابان ( nominative case)

اشتريت قلمين (Accusative case )

سلمت على الولدين( genitive case )

Formation: - It is formed from the singular form by suffixing(ان/ ين ) to the singular form

انis suffixed in the nominative case and ين is suffixed in accusative and genitive cases.

Conjunction is an opposition ( joining), any one the letters of conjunction comes between it and the moon joined to it by the letters of conjunction

The letters of conjunction are the following:-

و ف ثم او ام بل لكن لا حتى

جاء محمد واحمد

جاء المدير فــوقف الطلاب

مات هاروت الرشيد ثم الامين

اشربت اشايام العصير؟

ماذا تحب الشاي او القهوة؟

اشترين الكتاب بل القلم

ما جاس المديدلكن خادمه

حصدنا القمح لا الشعير

سلام هي حتى مطلبع الفجر