ChabotCollege
Course Outline for Administration of Justice 50, Page 1
Fall 2004
ChabotCollegeFall 2004
Replaced Fall 2010
Course Outline for Administration of Justice 50
INTRODUCTION TO THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
Catalog Description:
50 – Introduction to the Administration of Justice3 units
History and philosophy of administration of justice in America; recapitulation of the system; identifying various subsystems, role expectations, and their interrelationships; theories of crime, punishment and rehabilitation; ethics, education and training for professionalism in the system. 3 hours.
[Typical contact hours: 52.5]
Prerequisite Skills:
None.
Expected Outcomes for Students:
Upon completion of the course, the student should be able to:
- describe the components of the administration of justice system;
- develop an awareness of the crime problem and criminal statistics;
- explain the major causal theories of crime;
- compare and contrast types of criminal behavior;
- analyze the various agency organizational structures and their interdependence;
- define victims and describe their experience as victims of crime;
- explain the fundamentals of criminal law;
- explain the elements of a crime;
- contrast due process and crime control models of Administration of Justice;
- describe the organizational structure of a police agency;
- explain the function of patrol;
- trace the evolution of community policing;
- describe the laws of arrest;
- evaluate police community relations, as it impacts the crime rate;
- describe Search & Seizure laws with regard to police investigations;
- describe the police sub-culture;
- explain why police isolation and stress impact community policing;
- explain police recruitment techniques;
- evaluate police discretion;
- describe the structure of American criminal courts;
- explain the accusatory process;
- describe and evaluate the bail system;
- describe the prosecutional system;
- interpret the stages of discretion from arrest to conviction;
- explain the role of the defense attorney;
- compare methods of determining guilt in court;
- summarize the negotiated plea bargain;
- evaluate the trial process;
- explain the appellate process;
- identify the goals of punishment;
- compare and contrast probation and parole;
- explain theories of rehabilitation;
- define Habeas Corpus;
- summarize the sentencing choices of the court;
- trace the development of the correctional system;
- compare and contrast the federal correctional system and the state system;
- describe major classifications of inmates in prison;
- profile male and female felons;
- explain the goals of the correctional system;
- distinguish media portrayal of prison life with realities of these institutions;
- identify security levels in prison;
- analyze prisoner’s rights as they pertain to the amendments;
- trace the development of the juvenile justice system;
- explain the juvenile justice process;
- identify categories of cases under juvenile court jurisdiction;
- describe juvenile intake screening process;
- summarize juvenile pretrial procedures;
- identify issues surrounding juveniles transferred to adult court.
Course Content:
- Crime and the criminal justice system
- Historical development
- Current trends
- Federal involvement
- The criminal justice system
- Governmental structure
- Agencies of the criminal justice system
- The criminal justice process
- The nature of crime and victimization
- The concept of crime
- How crime is measured
- Crime rates – patterns and trends
- Victimization data
- The causes of crime
- The classical view of personal responsibility
- Biological theory
- Sociological theories
- Conflict theory
- Criminal Law
- Historical development
- Purposes of criminal law
- Sources of criminal law
1)common law
2)case decisions
3)administrative rule making
4)constitutional law
- Classification and legal definitions of crimes
- Criminal responsibility
- The criminal defense
- Roles of the police
- Patrol procedures
- Investigative techniques
- Changing concepts
- Community oriented policing
- Issues in policing
- Professionalism
- The police culture and personality
- Changing composition of the police force
1)role of education
2)inclusion of minorities
3)increased role of female police officers
- Police and the rule of law
- Identifying criminal behavior
- Search and seizure
- Surveillance
- Custodial interrogation
- Exclusionary rule
- Courts and the judiciary
- Structure of the system
- Criminal court processes
- Prosecution
- Defense
- Right to counsel
- Procedures following arrest
- Bail
- Preventative detention
- The process of indictment
- Plea bargaining
- Trial procedures
- Punishment
- History and philosophy
- Goals
- Sentencing strategies
- Capital punishment
- Corrections
- History of correctional institutions
- Jails and prisons
- The correctional population
- Probation and parole
- Juvenile Justice
- Historical development
- Juvenile court jurisdiction
- Trial, disposition, and treatment
Methods of Presentation:
- Lecture and discussion
- Case study of recent court decisions
- Guest speakers from the various branches of the criminal justice system
- Student group project and reports
Assignments and Methods of Evaluating Student Progress:
- Typical Assignments
- Visit a selected justice facility – police station, courtroom, jail prison and provide a three-page summary report
- Write a brief oral and written report on study group project
- Write an analysis of a case study of recent court decision
- Methods of Evaluating Student Progress
- Attendance and participation
- Quizzes, midterm and final
- Visit and interview reports
- Student group project
Textbook(s) (Typical):
Criminal Justice in America, George Cole & Christopher E. Smith, Thomson, Publishing Company, 2000, or latest edition
Special Student Materials:
None.
sb:/word/AJ50
Revised: 11/6/03