Corrections and Criminal Justice Committee Amendments
Below are the amendments to introduced bills that have been submitted to the Corrections and Criminal Justice Committee for the Tuesday, February 22nd Committee meeting.
The bills with proposed amendments are: HB 1224, HB 1267, HB 1321, HB 1401, and HB 1878.
HB 1224
The following Committee Substitute was submitted:
STATE OF OKLAHOMA
1st Session of the 50th Legislature (2005)
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 1224 By: Nance
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
<StartFT>An Act relating to criminal procedure; amending 22 O.S. 2001, Section 258, as last amended by Section 1, Chapter 337, O.S.L. 2003 (22 O.S. Supp. 2004, Section 258), which relates to preliminary examinations and proceedings; allowing testimony of law enforcement officer under certain circumstances; requiring submission of report to defendant prior to hearing; and providing an effective date.<EndFT>
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION . AMENDATORY 22 O.S. 2001, Section 258, as last amended by Section 1, Chapter 337, O.S.L. 2003 (22 O.S. Supp. 2004, Section 258), is amended to read as follows:
Section 258. First: A. The witnesses must be examined in the presence of the defendant, and may be cross-examined by him. On the request of the district attorney, or the defendant, all the testimony must be reduced to writing in the form of questions and answers and signed by the witnesses, or the same may be taken in shorthand and transcribed without signing, and in both cases filed with the clerk of the district court, by the examining magistrate, and may be used as provided in Section 333 of this title. In no case shall the county be liable for the expense in reducing such testimony to writing, unless ordered by the judge of a court of record.
Second: B. The district attorney may, on approval of the county judge or the district judge, issue subpoenas in felony cases and call witnesses before him and have them sworn and their testimony reduced to writing and signed by the witnesses at the cost of the county. Such examination must be confined to some felony committed against the statutes of the state and triable in that county, and the evidence so taken shall not be receivable in any civil proceeding. A refusal to obey such subpoena or to be sworn or to testify may be punished as a contempt on complaint and showing to the county court, or district court, or the judges thereof that proper cause exists therefor.
Third: C. No preliminary information shall be filed without the consent or endorsement of the district attorney, unless the defendant be taken in the commission of a felony, or the offense be of such character that the accused is liable to escape before the district attorney can be consulted. If the defendant is discharged and the information is filed without authority from or endorsement of the district attorney, the costs must be taxed to the prosecuting witness, and the county shall not be liable therefor.
Fourth: D. The convening and session of a grand jury does not dispense with the right of the district attorney to file complaints and informations, conduct preliminary hearings and other routine matters, unless otherwise specifically ordered, by a written order of the court convening the grand jury;, made on the court's own motion, or at the request of the grand jury.
Fifth: E. There shall be no preliminary examinations in misdemeanor cases.
Sixth: F. A preliminary magistrate shall have the authority to limit the evidence presented at the preliminary hearing to that which is relevant to the issues of: (1) whether the crime was committed, and (2) whether there is probable cause to believe the defendant committed the crime. Once a showing of probable cause is made the magistrate shall terminate the preliminary hearing and enter a bindover order; provided, however, that the preliminary hearing shall be terminated only if the state made available for inspection law enforcement reports within the prosecuting attorney's knowledge or possession at the time to the defendant five (5) working days prior to the date of the preliminary hearing. The district attorney shall determine whether or not to make law enforcement reports available prior to the preliminary hearing. If reports are made available, the district attorney shall be required to provide those law enforcement reports that the district attorney knows to exist at the time of providing the reports, but this does not include any physical evidence which may exist in the case. This provision does not require the district attorney to provide copies for the defendant, but only to make them available for inspection by defense counsel. In the alternative, upon agreement of the state and the defendant, the court may terminate the preliminary hearing once a showing of probable cause is made.
Seventh: G. A preliminary magistrate shall accept into evidence as proof of prior convictions a noncertified copy of a Judgment and Sentence when the copy appears to the preliminary magistrate to be patently accurate. The district attorney shall make a noncertified copy of the Judgment and Sentence available to the defendant no fewer than five (5) days prior to the hearing. If such copy is not made available five (5) days prior to the hearing, the court shall continue the portion of the hearing to which the copy is relevant for such time as the defendant requests, not to exceed five (5) days subsequent to the receipt of the copy.
Eighth: H. The purpose of the preliminary hearing is to establish probable cause that a crime was committed and probable cause that the defendant committed the crime. For purposes of determining such probable cause, the preliminary magistrate shall allow the testimony of at least one law enforcement officer relative to the actions and observations of other law enforcement officers concerning their investigation of the crime. No testimony allowed by this subsection shall be allowed unless such actions and observations are contained in any report provided or made available by the district attorney to the defendant no fewer than five (5) days prior to the hearing.
SECTION . This act shall become effective November 1, 2005.
50-1-6805 GRS 02/18/05
HB 1267
The following Committee Substitute was submitted:
STATE OF OKLAHOMA
1st Session of the 50th Legislature (2005)
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 1267 By: Ingmire
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
<StartFT>An Act relating to criminal procedure; amending 22 O.S. 2001, Sections 991b, as amended by Section 19, Chapter 460, O.S.L. 2002, 991c, as last amended by Section 12, Chapter 275, O.S.L. 2004, and 991d, as amended by Section 4, Chapter 474, O.S.L. 2003 (22 O.S. Supp. 2004, Sections 991b, 991c and 991d), which relate to revocation of suspended sentences, deferred sentences, and supervision fees; authorizing the Department of Corrections to respond with intermediate sanctions for technical violations of probation; stating time period to respond to technical violations; providing intermediate sanctions; requiring certain forms; requiring the Department of Corrections to develop sanction matrix, forms, policies and procedures; providing for certain hearing; establishing procedures for certain hearing; requiring preponderance of evidence for certain determination; stating authority of hearing officers; allowing offender to accept sanctions; providing consequences for failure to comply; providing for revocation proceedings or appeal when sanction is not voluntarily accepted by offender; allowing appeal from administrative hearing; authorizing supervision of defendants under intermediate sanction process; authorizing collection of supervision fees by court clerk; authorizing retention of monies for administrative costs; requiring remainder of collected monies remitted to certain revolving fund; and providing an effective date.<EndFT>
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
SECTION . AMENDATORY No.> 22 O.S. 2001, Section on No.> 991b, as amended by Section on No.> 19, Chapter er No.> 460, O.S.L. 20Year> 02 ( No.> 22 O.S. Supp. 2004, Section on No.> 991b), is amended to read as follows:
Section on No.> 991b. A. Whenever a sentence has been suspended by the court after conviction of a person for any crime, the suspended sentence of said the person may not be revoked, in whole or part, for any cause unless a petition setting forth the grounds for such revocation is filed by the district attorney with the clerk of the sentencing court and competent evidence justifying the revocation of the suspended sentence is presented to the court at a hearing to be held for that purpose within twenty (20) days after the entry of the plea of not guilty to the petition, unless waived by both the state and the defendant. The State of Oklahoma may dismiss the petition without prejudice one time upon good cause shown to the court, provided that any successor petition must be filed within forty-five (45) days of the date of the dismissal of the petition.
B. 1. The Department of Corrections shall develop a matrix of technical violations and sanctions to address the violations. The Department shall be authorized to use a violation response and intermediate sanction process based on the sanction matrix to apply to any technical violations of probationers. Within four (4) working days of the discovery of the violation, the officer shall initiate the violation response and intermediate sanction process. The sentencing judge may authorize any recommended sanctions, which may include, but are not limited to: short-term jail or lockup, day treatment, program attendance, community service, outpatient or inpatient treatment, monetary fines, curfews, or ignition interlock devices on vehicles. The officer shall complete a sanction form, which shall specify the technical violation, sanction, and the action plan to correct the noncompliant behavior resulting in the technical violation. The officer shall refer to the sanctioning matrix to determine the supervision, treatment, and sanctions appropriate to address the noncompliant behavior. The officer shall refer the violation information and recommended response with a sanction plan to the Department of Corrections to be heard by a hearing officer. The Department of Corrections shall develop a sanction matrix, forms, policies and procedures necessary to implement this provision. The Department of Corrections shall establish procedures to hear responses to technical violations and review sanction plans including the following:
a. hearing officers shall report through a chain of command separate from that of the supervising probation officers,
b. the Department shall provide the offender written notice of the violation, the evidence relied upon, and the reason the sanction was imposed,
c. the hearing shall be held unless the offender waives the right to the hearing,
d. hearings shall be electronically recorded, and
e. the Department shall make available to judges and district attorneys a record of all actions taken pursuant to this subsection.
2. The hearing officer shall determine based on a preponderance of the evidence whether a technical violation occurred. Upon a finding that a technical violation occurred, the hearing officer may order the offender to participate in the recommended sanction plan or may modify the plan. Offenders who accept the sanction plan shall sign a violation response sanction form, and the hearing officer shall then impose the sanction. Failure of the offender to comply with the imposed sanction plan shall constitute a violation of the rules and conditions of supervision that may result in a revocation proceeding. If an offender does not voluntarily accept the recommended sanction plan, the Department shall either impose the sanction and allow the offender to appeal to the district court, or request a revocation proceeding as provided by law. Every administrative hearing and sanction imposed by the Department shall be appealable to the district court.
C. 1. Where one of the grounds for revocation is the failure of the defendant to make restitution as ordered, the Department of Corrections shall forward to the district attorney all information pertaining to the defendant's failure of the defendant to make timely restitution as ordered by the court, and said the district attorney shall file a petition setting forth the grounds for revocation.
2. The defendant ordered to make restitution can petition the court at any time for remission or a change in the terms of the order of restitution if the defendant undergoes a change of condition which materially affects the ability of the defendant to comply with the court's order of the court.
3. At the hearing, if one of the grounds for the petition for revocation is the defendant's failure of the defendant to make timely restitution as ordered by the court, the court will hear evidence and if it appears to the satisfaction of the court from such evidence that the terms of the order of restitution create a manifest hardship on the defendant or the immediate family of the defendant, the court may cancel all or any part of the amount still due, or modify the terms or method of payment.
C. D. The court may revoke a portion of the sentence and leave the remaining part not revoked, but suspended for the remainder of the term of the sentence, and under the provisions applying to it. The person whose suspended sentence is being considered for revocation at said the hearing shall have the right to be represented by counsel, to present competent evidence in his or her own behalf and to be confronted by the witnesses against the defendant. Any order of the court revoking such the suspended sentence, in whole or in part, shall be subject to review on appeal, as in other appeals of criminal cases. Provided, however, that if the crime for which the suspended sentence is given was a felony, the defendant may be allowed bail pending appeal. If the reason for revocation be that the defendant committed a felony, the defendant shall not be allowed bail pending appeal.