A&P Review Sheet – Cells & Histology

Name: ______

Complete on Notebook Paper & turn in on Test day for Test EC

1.  9 cell organelles & their functions & sketches

2.  Cell Information:

a.  What 2 types of lipids are found in the plasma membrane?

b.  How does a phospholipid “know” how to arrange or self orient itself in the membrane?

c.  Main components of cell membrane and their description/function

i.  Phospholipid,

ii.  glycoproteins

iii.  cholesterol

iv.  integral proteins

v.  peripheral proteins

vi.  Plasma Membrane Diagram

d.  4 membrane specializations – list function & example locations

i.  Gap junction

ii.  Tight junction

iii.  Desmosome

iv.  Microvilli

v.  Diagrams of the 4 types of specializations

e.  Cell Transports

i.  Osmosis

ii.  Solute vs. solvent

f.  Solutions: which way does water move & what happens to cells placed in them

i.  Hypotonic

ii.  Isotonic

iii.  Hypertonic

iv.  Diagrams of cells in the 3 types of tonicities

3.  Epithelial tissue

a.  6 special characteristics & their significance

b.  How to name them

4.  Connective tissue

a.  Common characteristics & their importance

b.  3 types of fibers & their function

c.  cell types of CT

5.  Muscle tissue

a.  3 types & their main characteristics from chart

6.  Nervous tissue: features of

a.  neurons

b.  neuroglia (glial cells)

7.  Tissue Repair

a.  Differentiate between regeneration & fibrosis

b.  List in order the steps of repair

c.  Rank the tissues in terms of regenerative ability (High, moderate, low, none)

Lab Practical Test:

Part I: You will need to be able to match the tissue type with its function and location

– Use worksheet & tissue chart to study.

Part II: You will have 24 slides to ID (match tissue to name).

Be sure your Types of Tissues Chart is completely filled out – including all diagrams which need to be colored. It will be a lab grade.

For HW EC +5 pts due Test day: page 94: 27 & At the Clinic #1-4 these questions can be found on my webpage.