BSC 2011 Study Guide

Chapter 24

Chapter 24 – The Origin of Species

1. How do we define a species through the biological species concept?

2. types of reproductive isolation and examples?

3. What are the limitations of the “BSC”?

4. What other species concepts are there?

5. speciation…allopatric vs. sympatric? examples?

6. sympatric speciation by polyploidy, by sexual selection, by habitat differentiation

7. What is a hybrid?

8. patterns within hybrid zones…reinforcement vs. fusion vs. stability

9. rates and patterns of speciation? gradualism vs. punctuated equilibrium

Key Terms – speciation, macroevolution, species, biological species concept, reproductive isolation, hybrid, prezygotic barriers, postzygotic barriers, morphological species concept, ecological species concept, phylogenetic species concept, allopatric speciation, sympatric speciation, polyploidy, autopolyploid, allopolyploid, hybrid zone, punctuated equilibria

Note: This study guide may not be all inclusive of material covered. Student is responsible for learning all material covered in lecture and as expected as part of this course.