病理

  1. Abuoun, M., G. Manning, S. A. Cawthraw, A. Ridley, I. H. Ahmed, T. M. Wassenaar, and D. G. Newell. 2005. Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT)-negative Campylobacter jejuni strains and anti-CDT neutralizing antibodies are induced during human infection but not during colonization in chickens. Infect. Immun. 73:3053-3062.
  2. Collins, S., E. O'Loughlin, J. O'Rourke, Z. Li, A. Lee, and M. Howden. 1992. A cytotonic, cholera toxin-like protein produced by Campylobacter jejuni. Comp Biochem. Physiol B 103:299-303.
  3. Everest, P. H., H. Goossens, P. Sibbons, D. R. Lloyd, S. Knutton, R. Leece, J. M. Ketley, and P. H. Williams. 1993. Pathological changes in the rabbit ileal loop model caused by Campylobacter jejuni from human colitis. J. Med. Microbiol. 38:316-321.
  4. Everest, P. H., H. Goossens, J. P. Butzler, D. Lloyd, S. Knutton, J. M. Ketley, and P. H. Williams. 1992. Differentiated Caco-2 cells as a model for enteric invasion by Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli. J. Med. Microbiol. 37:319-325.
  5. Gillespie, J., N. E. De, S. Radel, J. Kuracina, J. Smutko, and J. J. Zambon. 1992. Production of an extracellular toxin by the oral pathogen Campylobacter rectus. Microb. Pathog. 12:69-77.
  6. Guerrant, R. L., C. A. Wanke, R. A. Pennie, L. J. Barrett, A. A. Lima, and A. D. O'Brien. 1987. Production of a unique cytotoxin by Campylobacter jejuni. Infect. Immun. 55:2526-2530.
  7. Haq, J. A., and K. M. Rahman. 1991. Campylobacter jejuni as a cause of acute diarrhoea in children: a study at an urban hospital in Bangladesh. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 94 :50-54.
  8. Ho, T. W., S. T. Hsieh, I. Nachamkin, H. J. Willison, K. Sheikh, J. Kiehlbauch, K. Flanigan, J. C. McArthur, D. R. Cornblath, G. M. McKhann, and J. W. Griffin. 1997. Motor nerve terminal degeneration provides a potential mechanism for rapid recovery in acute motor axonal neuropathy after Campylobacter infection. Neurology 48:717-724.
  9. Ismaeel, A. Y., A. C. Senok, K. M. Bindayna, M. Bakhiet, M. A. Al, A. Q. Yousif, and G. A. Botta. 2005. Effect of antibiotic sub inhibitory concentration on cytolethal distending toxin production by Campylobacter jejuni. J. Infect. 51:144-149.
  10. Jacobs, B. C., M. P. Hazenberg, P. A. van Doorn, H. P. Endtz, and F. G. van der Meche. 1997. Cross-reactive antibodies against gangliosides and Campylobacter jejuni lipopolysaccharides in patients with Guillain-Barre or Miller Fisher syndrome. J. Infect. Dis. 175:729-733.
  11. Johnson, W. M. and H. Lior. 1988. A new heat-labile cytolethal distending toxin (CLDT) produced by Campylobacter spp. Microb. Pathog. 4:115-126.
  12. Klipstein, F. A., R. F. Engert, H. Short, and E. A. Schenk. 1985. Pathogenic properties of Campylobacter jejuni: assay and correlation with clinical manifestations. Infect. Immun. 50:43-49.
  13. Moore, M. A., M. J. Blaser, G. I. Perez-Perez, and A. D. O'Brien. 1988. Production of a Shiga-like cytotoxin by Campylobacter. Microb. Pathog. 4:455-462.
  14. Murinda, S. E., L. T. Nguyen, H. M. Nam, R. A. Almeida, S. J. Headrick, and S.P. Oliver. 2004. Detection of sorbitol-negative and sorbitol-positive Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Campylobacter jejuni, and Salmonella spp. in dairy farm environmental samples. Foodborne. Pathog. Dis. 1:97-104.
  15. Mahajan, S., and F. G. Rodgers. 1989. Virulence of Campylobacter jejuni for chicken embryos. J. Clin. Microbiol. 27:1377-1379.
  16. Prasad, K. N., A. K. Dixit, and A. Ayyagari. 2001. Campylobacter species associated with diarrhoea in patients from a tertiary care centre of north India. Indian J. Med. Res. 114:12-17.
  17. Prasad, K. N., S. Anupurba, and T. N. Dhole. 1991. Enterotoxigenic Campylobacter jejuniand C. coli in the etiology of diarrhoea in northern India. Indian J. Med. Res. 93:81-86.
  18. Ruiz-Palacios, G. M., J. Torres, N. I. Torres, E. Escamilla, B. R. Ruiz-Palacios, and J. Tamayo. 1983. Cholera-like enterotoxin produced by Campylobacter jejuni. Characterisation and clinical significance. Lancet 2:250-253.
  19. Siddique, A. B., and S. Q. Akhtar. 1991. Study on the pathogenicity of Campylobacter jejuni by modifying the medium. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 94:175-179.
  20. Skanseng, B., M. Kaldhusdal, and K. Rudi. 2006. Comparison of chicken gut colonisation by the pathogens Campylobacter jejuni and Clostridium perfringens by real-time quantitative PCR. Mol. Cell Probes.
  21. Schulze, F., I. Hanel, and E. Borrmann. 1998. Formation of cytotoxins by enteric Campylobacter in humans and animals. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. 288:225-236.
  22. Suzuki, S., Y. Horikoshi, and K. Takama. 1997. Effect of haemin on the enterotoxin production of Campylobacter jejuni. Microbios 92:91-95.
  23. Thornley, J. P., D. Jenkins, K. Neal, T. Wright, J. Brough, and R. C. Spiller. 2001. Relationship of Campylobacter toxigenicity in vitro to the development of postinfectious irritable bowel syndrome. J. Infect. Dis. 184:606-609.
  24. Vaishnavi, C. and S. Kaur. 2005. Is Campylobacter involved in antibiotic associated diarrhoea? Indian J. Pathol. Microbiol. 48:526-529.
  25. Wallis, M. R. 1994. The pathogenesis of Campylobacter jejuni. Br. J. Biomed. Sci. 51 :57-64.
  26. Yeen, W. P., S. D. Puthucheary, and T. Pang. 1983. Demonstration of a cytotoxin from Campylobacter jejuni. J. Clin. Pathol. 36:1237-1240.
  27. Zheng, J., J. Meng, S. Zhao, R. Singh, and W. Song. 2006. Adherence to and invasion of human intestinal epithelial cells by Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates from retail meat products. J. Food Prot. 69:768-774.

遺傳

  1. Bang, D.D., B. Borck, E. M. Nielsen, F. Scheutz, K. Pedersen, and M. Madsen. 2004. Detection of seven virulence and toxin genes of Campylobacter jejuni isolates from Danish turkeys by PCR and cytolethal distending toxin production of the isolates. J. Food Prot. 67:2171-2177.
  2. Braun, M., P. Kuhnert, J. Nicolet, A. P. Burnens, and J. Frey. 1999. Cloning and characterization of two bistructural S-layer-RTX proteins from Campylobacter rectus. J. Bacteriol. 181:2501-2506.
  3. Carrillo, C. D., E. Taboada, J. H. Nash, P. Lanthier, J. Kelly, P. C. Lau, R. Verhulp, O. Mykytczuk, J. Sy, W. A. Findlay, K. Amoako, S. Gomis, P. Willson, J. W. Austin, A. Potter, L. Babiuk, B. Allan, and C. M. Szymanski. 2004. Genome-wide expression analyses of Campylobacter jejuni NCTC11168 reveals coordinate regulation of motility and virulence by flhA. J. Biol. Chem. 279:20327-20338. 基因縮寫要斜體
  4. Eyigor, A., K. A. Dawson, B. E. Langlois, and C. L. Pickett. 1999. Cytolethal distending toxin genes in Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates: detection and analysis by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 37:1646-1650.
  5. Engberg, J., D.D. Bang, R. Aabenhus, F. M. Aarestrup, V. Fussing, and P. Gerner-Smidt. 2005. Campylobacter concisus: an evaluation of certain phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 11:288-295.
  6. Hassane, D. C., R. B. Lee, and C. L. Pickett. 2003. Campylobacter jejuni cytolethal distending toxin promotes DNA repair responses in normal human cells. Infect. Immun. 71:541-545.
  7. Jeon, B., K. Itoh, and S. Ryu. 2005. Promoter analysis of cytolethal distending toxin genes (cdtA , B, and C ) and effect of a luxS mutation on CDT production in Campylobacter jejuni. Microbiol. Immunol. 49:599-603.
  8. Linton, D., A. V. Karlyshev, P. G. Hitchen, H. R. Morris, A. Dell, N. A. Gregson, and B. W. Wren. 2000. Multiple N-acetyl neuraminic acid synthetase (neuB) genes in Campylobacter jejuni: identification and characterization of the gene involved in sialylation of lipo-oligosaccharide. Mol. Microbiol. 35:1120-1134.
  9. Linton, D., M. Gilbert, P. G. Hitchen, A. Dell, H. R. Morris, W. W. Wakarchuk, N. A. Gregson, and B. W. Wren. 2000. Phase variation of a beta-1,3 galactosyltransferase involved in generation of the ganglioside GM1-like lipo-oligosaccharide of Campylobacter jejuni. Mol. Microbiol. 37:501-514.
  10. Martinez, I., E. Mateo, E. Churruca, C. Girbau, R. Alonso, and A. Fernandez-Astorga. 2006. Detection of cdtA, cdtB, and cdtC genes in Campylobacter jejuni by multiplex PCR. Int. J. Med. Microbiol. 296:45-48.
  11. Pickett, C. L., E. C. Pesci, D. L. Cottle, G. Russell, A. N. Erdem, and H. Zeytin. 1996. Prevalence of cytolethal distending toxin production in Campylobacter jejuni and relatedness of Campylobacter sp. cdtB gene. Infect. Immun. 64:2070-2078.
  12. Prendergast, M. M., T. U. Kosunen, and A. P. Moran. 2001. Development of an immunoassay for rapid detection of ganglioside GM(1) mimicry in Campylobacter jejuni strains. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39:1494-1500.

臨床醫學

  1. Bang, D.D., E. M. Nielsen, F. Scheutz, K. Pedersen, K. Handberg, and M. Madsen. 2003. PCR detection of seven virulence and toxin genes of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates from Danish pigs and cattle and cytolethal distending toxin production of the isolates. J. Appl. Microbiol. 94:1003-1014.
  2. Bang, D.D., F. Scheutz, P. Ahrens, K. Pedersen, J. Blom, and M. Madsen. 2001. Prevalence of cytolethal distending toxin (cdt) genes and CDT production in Campylobacter spp. isolated from Danish broilers. J. Med. Microbiol. 50:1087-1094.
  3. Bopp, D. J., B. D. Sauders, A. L. Waring, J. Ackelsberg, N. Dumas, E. Braun-Howland, D. Dziewulski, B. J. Wallace, M. Kelly, T. Halse, K. A. Musser, P. F. Smith, D. L. Morse, and R. J. Limberger. 2003. Detection, isolation, and molecular subtyping of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Campylobacter jejuni associated with a large waterborne outbreak. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41:174-180.
  4. Bacon, D. J., W. M. Johnson, and F. G. Rodgers. 1999. Identification and characterisation of a cytotoxic porin-lipopolysaccharide complex from Campylobacter jejuni. J. Med. Microbiol. 48:139-148.
  5. Bok, H. E., A. S. Greeff, and H. H. Crewe-Brown. 1991. Incidence of toxigenic Campylobacter strains in South Africa. J. Clin. Microbiol. 29:1262-1264.
  6. Bersudsky, M., P. Rosenberg, B. Rudensky, and I. Wirguin. 2000. Lipopolysaccharides of a Campylobacter coli isolate from a patient with Guillain-Barre syndrome display ganglioside mimicry. Neuromuscul. Disord. 10:182-186
  7. Chattopadhyay, U. K., R. S. Rathore, D. Pal, and M. S. Das. 1991. Enterotoxigenicity of human and animal isolates of Campylobacter jejuni in ligated rat ileal loops. J. Diarrhoeal Dis. Res. 9:20-22.
  8. Dassanayake, R. P., Y. Zhou, S. Hinkley, C. J. Stryker, G. Plauche, J. T. Borda, K. Sestak, and G. E. Duhamel. 2005. Characterization of cytolethal distending toxin of Campylobacter species isolated from captive macaque monkeys. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43:641-649.
  9. Eyigor, A., K. A. Dawson, B. E. Langlois, and C. L. Pickett. 1999. Detection of cytolethal distending toxin activity and cdt genes in Campylobacter spp. isolated from chicken carcasses. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65:1501-1505.
  10. Lee, A., S. C. Smith, and P. J. Coloe. 2000. Detection of a novelCampylobacter cytotoxin. J. Appl. Microbiol. 89:719-725.
  11. McFarland, B. A. and S. D. Neill. 1992. Profiles of toxin production by thermophilic Campylobacter of animal origin. Vet. Microbiol. 30:257-266.
  12. Nachamkin, I., H. Ung, A. P. Moran, D. Yoo, M. M. Prendergast, M. A. Nicholson, K. Sheikh, T. Ho, A. K. Asbury, G. M. McKhann, and J. W. Griffin. 1999. Ganglioside GM1 mimicry in Campylobacter strains from sporadic infections in the United States. J. Infect. Dis. 179:1183-1189.
  13. Ohya, T., K. Tominaga, and M. Nakazawa. 1993. Production of cytolethal distending toxin (CLDT) by Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus isolated from calves. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 55:507-509.
  14. Perez-Perez, G. I., D. L. Cohn, R. L. Guerrant, C. M. Patton, L. B. Reller, and M. J. Blaser. 1989. Clinical and immunologic significance of cholera-like toxin and cytotoxin production by Campylobacter species in patients with acute inflammatory diarrhea in the USA. J. Infect. Dis. 160:460-468.
  15. Saha, S. K., N. P. Singh, and S. C. Sanyal. 1988. Enterotoxigenicity of chicken isolates of Campylobacter jejuni in ligated ileal loops of rats. J. Med. Microbiol. 26:87-91.
  16. Saha, S. K. and S. C. Sanyal. 1990. Production and characterisation of Campylobacter jejuni enterotoxin in a synthetic medium and its assay in rat ileal loops. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 55:333-338.
  17. Saha, S. K., S. Saha, and S. C. Sanyal. 1991. Recovery of injured Campylobacter jejuni cells after animal passage. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57:3388-3389.
  18. Yuki, N., S. Handa, T. Tai, M. Takahashi, K. Saito, Y. Tsujino, and T. Taki. 1995. Ganglioside-like epitopes of lipopolysaccharides from Campylobacter jejuni (PEN 19) in three isolates from patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome. J. Neurol. Sci. 130:112-116.
  19. Zweifel, C., M. A. Zychowska, and R. Stephan. 2004. Prevalence and characteristics of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. isolated from slaughtered sheep in Switzerland. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 92:45-53.

免疫

  1. Bag, P. K., T. Ramamurthy, and U. B. Nair. 1993. Evidence for the presence of a receptor for the cytolethal distending toxin (CLDT) of Campylobacter jejuni on CHO and HeLa cell membranes and development of a receptor-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of CLDT. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 114:285-291.
  2. Gregson, N. A., J. H. Rees, and R. A. Hughes. 1997. Reactivity of serum IgG anti-GM1 ganglioside antibodies with the lipopolysaccharide fractions of Campylobacter jejuni isolates from patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). J. Neuroimmunol. 73:28-36.
  3. Guerry, P., C. P. Ewing, T. E. Hickey, M. M. Prendergast, and A. P. Moran. 2000. Sialylation of lipooligosaccharide cores affects immunogenicity and serum resistance of Campylobacter jejuni. Infect. Immun. 68:6656-6662.
  4. Hickey, T. E., A. L. McVeigh, D. A. Scott, R. E. Michielutti, A. Bixby, S. A. Carroll, A. L. Bourgeois, and P. Guerry. 2000. Campylobacter jejuni cytolethal distending toxin mediates release of interleukin-8 from intestinal epithelial cells. Infect. Immun. 68:6535-6541.
  5. Hickey, T. E., G. Majam, and P. Guerry. 2005. Intracellular survival of Campylobacter jejuni in human monocytic cells and induction of apoptotic death by cytholethal distending toxin. Infect. Immun. 73:5194-5197.
  6. Jones, M. A., S. Totemeyer, D. J. Maskell, C. E. Bryant, and P. A. Barrow. 2003. Induction of proinflammatory responses in the human monocytic cell line THP-1 by Campylobacter jejuni. Infect. Immun. 71:2626-2633.
  7. Khoury, C. A. and R. J. Meinersmann. 1995. A genetic hybrid of the Campylobacter jejuni flaA gene with LT-B of Escherichia coli and assessment of the efficacy of the hybrid protein as an oral chicken vaccine. Avian Dis. 39:812-820.
  8. Klipstein, F. A. and R. F. Engert. 1985. Immunological relationship of the B subunits of Campylobacter jejuni and Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxins. Infect. Immun. 48:629-633.
  9. Lee, R. B., D. C. Hassane, D. L. Cottle, and C. L. Pickett. 2003. Interactions of Campylobacter jejuni cytolethal distending toxin subunits CdtA and CdtC with HeLa cells. Infect. Immun. 71:4883-4890.
  10. Mooney, A., M. Clyne, T. Curran, D. Doherty, B. Kilmartin, and B. Bourke. 2001. Campylobacter upsaliensis exerts a cytolethal distending toxin effect on HeLa cells and T lymphocytes. Microbiology 147:735-743.
  11. Martin, P. M., J. Mathiot, J. Ipero, A. J. Georges, and M. C. Georges-Courbot. 1988. Antibody response to Campylobacter coli in children during intestinal infection and carriage. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26:1421-1424.
  12. Martin, P. M., J. Mathiot, J. Ipero, M. Kirimat, A. J. Georges, and M. C. Georges-Courbot. 1989. Immune response to Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli in a cohort of children from birth to 2 years of age. Infect. Immun. 57:2542-2546.
  13. Prendergast, M. M., A. J. Lastovica, and A. P. Moran. 1998. Lipopolysaccharides from Campylobacter jejuni O:41 strains associated with Guillain-Barre syndrome exhibit mimicry of GM1 ganglioside. Infect. Immun. 66:3649-3655.
  14. Prendergast, M. M., H. J. Willison, and A. P. Moran. 1999. Human monoclonal immunoglobulin M antibodies to ganglioside GM1 show diverse cross-reactivities with lipopolysaccharides of Campylobacter jejuni strains associated with Guillain-Barre syndrome. Infect. Immun. 67:3698-3701.
  15. Rice, B. E., D. M. Rollins, E. T. Mallinson, L. Carr, and S. W. Joseph. 1997. Campylobacter jejuni in broiler chickens: colonization and humoral immunity following oral vaccination and experimental infection. Vaccine 15:1922-1932.
  16. Rollwagen, F. M., N. D. Pacheco, J. D. Clements, O. Pavlovskis, D. M. Rollins, and R. I. Walker. 1993. Killed Campylobacter elicits immune response and protection when administered with an oral adjuvant. Vaccine 11:1316-1320.
  17. Sack, D. A., A. J. Lastovica, S. H. Chang, and G. Pazzaglia. 1998. Microtiter assay for detecting Campylobacter spp. and Helicobacter pylori with surface gangliosides which bind cholera toxin. J. Clin. Microbiol. 36:2043-2045.
  18. Wyszyznska, A., D. P. Pawelec, and E. K. Jagusztyn-Krynicka. 2002. Immunological characterization of the Campylobacter jejuni 72Dz/92 cjaD gene product and its fusion with B subunit of E. coli LT toxin. Acta Microbiol. Pol. 51:313-326.
  19. Wirguin, I., L. Suturkova-Milosevic, P. la-Latta, T. Fisher, R. H. Brown, Jr., and N. Latov. 1994. Monoclonal IgM antibodies to GM1 and asialo-GM1 in chronic neuropathies cross-react with Campylobacter jejuni lipopolysaccharides. Ann. Neurol. 35:698-703.
  20. Wooldridge, K. G., P. H. Williams, and J. M. Ketley. 1996. Host signal transduction and endocytosis of Campylobacter jejuni. Microb. Pathog. 21:299-305.
  21. Xiang, S. L., F. C. Cai, X. P. Zhang, and B. Deng. 2005. [Immunopathological evidence of terminal residues containing sialic acid in Campylobacter jejuni lipopolysaccharide as the critical antigen to induce peripheral neuropathy]. Zhonghua Er. Ke. Za Zhi. 43:665-670.

毒物

  1. Coote, J. G. and T. Arain. 1996. A rapid, colourimetric assay for cytotoxin activity in Campylobacter jejuni. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 13:65-70.
  2. Daikoku, T., M. Kawaguchi, K. Takama, and S. Suzuki. 1990. Partial purification and characterization of the enterotoxin produced by Campylobacter jejuni. Infect. Immun. 58:2414-2419.
  3. Hariharan, H. and D. Panigrahi . 1990. Cholera-like enterotoxin in certain Campylobacter jejuni strains: some observations. Microbiologica 13:7-9.
  4. Hanel, I., F. Schulze, H. Hotzel, and E. Schubert. 1998. Detection and characterization of two cytotoxins produced by Campylobacter jejuni strains. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. 288:131-143.
  5. Johnson, W. M. and H. Lior. 1986. Cytotoxic and cytotonic factors produced by Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter coli, and Campylobacter laridis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 24:275-281.
  6. Klipstein, F. A. and R. F. Engert. 1984. Properties of crude Campylobacter jejuni heat-labile enterotoxin. Infect. Immun. 45:314-319.
  7. Lam, K. M. 1993. A cytotoxicity test for the detection of Campylobacter jejuni toxin. Vet. Microbiol. 35:133-139.
  8. McCardell, B. A., J. M. Madden, and E. C. Lee. 1984. Production of cholera-like toxin by Campylobacter jejuni/coli. Lancet 1:448-449.
  9. McCardell, B. A., J. M. Madden, and J. T. Stanfield. 1986. Effect of iron concentration on toxin production in Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli. Can. J. Microbiol. 32:395-401.
  10. Mizuno, K., K. Takama, and S. Suzuki. 1994. Characteristics of cytotoxin produced by Campylobacter jejuni strains. Microbios 78:215-228.
  11. Mahajan, S. and F. G. Rodgers. 1990. Isolation, characterization, and host-cell-binding properties of a cytotoxin from Campylobacter jejuni. J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:1314-1320.
  12. Olsvik, O., K. Wachsmuth, G. Morris, and J. C. Feeley. 1984. Genetic probing of Campylobacter jejuni for cholera toxin and Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin. Lancet 1:449.
  13. Purdy, D., C. M. Buswell, A. E. Hodgson, K. McAlpine, I. Henderson, and S. A. Leach. 2000. Characterisation of cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) mutants of Campylobacter jejuni. J. Med. Microbiol. 49:473-479.
  14. Suzuki, S., M. Kawaguchi, K. Mizuno, K. Takama, and N. Yuki. 1994. Immunological properties and ganglioside recognitions by Campylobacter jejuni-enterotoxin and cholera toxin. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 8:207-211.
  15. Whitehouse, C. A., P. B. Balbo, E. C. Pesci, D. L. Cottle, P. M. Mirabito, and C. L. Pickett. 1998. Campylobacter jejuni cytolethal distending toxin causes a G2-phase cell cycle block. Infect. Immun. 66:1934-1940.
  16. Wu, R. and H. Si. 2000. [Study on the physicochemical properties of Campylobacter jejuni enterotoxin]. Wei Sheng Wu Xue. Bao. 40:80-84.
  17. Wassenaar, T. M. 1997. Toxin production by Campylobacter spp. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10:466-476.

工作心得:

這次的作業說起來還挺麻煩的，首先我要先學會究竟要如何使用Refman，雖然我研究了很久，可是還是不會用，在沒有頭緒的情況下只好去請教別人，在學校下載Refman和在家中下載的速度真的差很多呢，學校下載約只要1-5分鐘，這樣更可以方便我迅速使用！一開始找的時候使用title=Campylobacter and title=toxin可是我竟然只搜尋到34篇，這樣的篇數和老師要求的100篇實在差很遠，當時我不知道應該麼辦，也不曉得應不應該該擴大搜尋，所以就想說那去Biological Sciences資料庫中找多一點資料好了，誰知道在Biological Sciences資料庫中也只找61篇，而且幾乎是重複的…只好去問老師摟…原來在找不到的情況下擴大搜尋當然可以拉，而且也可以找一些相關連的關鍵字。後來我使用title=Campylobacter and text word=toxin後就搜尋到了96篇，雖然還是不到100篇，不過我想也差不多了吧。在得到資料之後，就是訂正整理和分類的問題了，使用Refman找到的參考資料並沒有什麼太大的錯誤，但是分類的問題就頭痛了，因為其時我們現在真正學到的專業科目也不多，這樣我就不知道到底什麼是屬於哪一類的，所以就只能憑感覺喽…在我多番思考下我決定將其分為5大類：病理、遺傳、臨床醫學、免疫和毒物，雖然應該是分的不是很好，可是我已經盡力了…