UCSF Lab Standard Operating Procedure
Chemical Process, Name or Hazard Class:
Cyclohexene
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Type of SOP: Process Hazardous Chemical Hazardous Class
Purpose
Cyclohexene is a Peroxide Forming Chemical (PFC). Cyclohexene is not very stable upon long term storage with exposure to light and air because it forms peroxides. If not handled properly, this can pose a serious threat to the health and safety of laboratory personnel, emergency responders and chemical waste handlers. This SOP helps to understand how to properly store, handle and dispose of Cyclohexene. *Cyclohexene is also a precursor to adipic acid, maleic acid, dicyclohexyladipate, and cyclohexeneoxide. A common experiment for beginning organic chemistry students is the acid catalyzed dehydration of cyclohexanol with distillative removal of the resulting cyclohexene from the reaction mixture. Furthermore, it is used as a solvent.
Physical & Chemical Properties/Definition of Chemical Group
CAS# 110-83-8
Synonym: Tetrahydrobenzene
Class: Flammable & Peroxide Forming Chemical (PFC)
Molecular Formula: C6H10
Form (Physical State): Clear, liquid (colorless)
Boiling Point: 83 °C (181 °F) - lit.
Ignition temperature: 310 °C (590 °F)
Water solubility: Insoluble
Potential Hazards/Toxicity
Pictogram
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation May be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation
Skin Toxic if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation
Eyes May cause eye irritation.
Ingestion Harmful if swallowed.
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure
Nausea, Dizziness, Headache, Central nervous system depression, Exposure to high airborne concentrations can cause anesthetic effects.
Engineering Controls
· All operations involving Cyclohexene and dilutions should be carried out in a certified chemical fume hood (certified once every year by EH&S).
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Respiratory protection
If lab personnel would like to use respirator on a voluntary basis, they must be trained and fit-tested by EH&S. This is a regulatory requirement. (http://or.ucsf.edu/ehs/8193-DSY/version/default/part/4/data/)
Hand protection
Type of gloves recommended for Cyclohexene: Heavy duty Nitrile/double Nitrile.
Note: Consult with your preferred glove manufacturer to ensure that the gloves you plan on using are compatible with Cyclohexene.
Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with Cyclohexene. Wash and dry hands.
Eye protection
Safety goggles.
Skin and body protection
Fire/flame resistant lab coat (100% cotton based)
Cotton based clothing/attire.
Full length pants or equivalent
Close toed shoes
Hygiene measures
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling Cyclohexene.
First Aid Procedures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Move out of dangerous area.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
If swallowed
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
Special Handling and Storage Requirements
Precautions for safe handling
· Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
· Avoid inhalation of vapor or mist.
· Use explosion-proof equipment.
· Keep away from sources of ignition.
· Take measures to prevent the buildup of electrostatic charge.
Conditions for safe storage
NOTE: Mark the receiving and opening date on the container without missing.
· Store it in cool place.
· Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
· Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Vapors may form explosive mixture with air.
Conditions to avoid
Heat, flames and sparks. Extremes of temperature and direct sunlight.
Materials to avoid
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Carbon oxides
Spill and Accident Procedure
Chemical Spill Dial 9-911 from campus phone or 415-476-1414 from cell phone or 415-206-8522 (SFGH only)
Spill – Assess the extent of danger. Assist contaminated or injured persons. Evacuate the spill area. Avoid breathing vapors. If possible, confine the spill to a small area using a spill kit or absorbent material. Keep others from entering contaminated area (e.g., use caution tape, barriers, etc.).
Small (<1 L) – If you have training, you may assist in the clean-up effort. Use appropriate personal protective equipment and clean-up material for chemical spilled. Double bag spill waste in clear plastic bags, label and take to the next chemical waste pick-up.
Large (>1 L) – Dial 9-911 from campus phone or 415-476-1414 from cell phone or 415-206-8522 (SFGH only) for assistance.
Chemical Spill on Body or Clothes – Remove clothing and rinse body thoroughly in emergency shower for at least 15 minutes. If discomfort persists, proceed to the Emergency Department. If no further discomfort is experienced, have the SDS ready and contact Poison Control Hotline at 1-800-222-1222 for further exposure information. Notify your direct supervisor and EH&S at 415-476-1300 during work hours, or 9-911 during non-working hours and weekends.
Chemical Splash Into Eyes – Immediately rinse eyeball and inner surface of eyelid with water for 15 minutes by forcibly holding the eye open. If discomfort persists, proceed to the Emergency Department. If no further discomfort is experienced, have the SDS ready and contact Poison Control Hotline at 1-800-222-1222 for further exposure information. Notify your direct supervisor and EH&S at 415-476-1300 during work hours, or 9-911 during non-working hours and weekends.
Medical Emergency Dial 9-911 (campus phone) or 476-6911 (cell phone)
Note: All serious injuries must be reported to EH&S at 415-476-1300 within 8 hours.
Non-Life Threatening Emergency– Go to Occupational Health Programs (OHP) Clinic, 415-885-7580, 2330 Post Street, Suite 460 Hours of Operation for Appointments: Monday - Friday 7:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. (except Holidays).
Note: All serious injuries must be reported to EH&S at 415-476-1300 within 8 hours.
Needle stick/puncture exposure (as applicable to chemical handling procedure) – Wash the affected area with antiseptic soap and warm water for 15 minutes. For mucous membrane exposure, flush the affected area for 15 minutes using an eyewash station. Page the needle stick nurse by dialing 415-353-7842 (STIC).
Decontamination/Waste Disposal Procedure
Clean contaminated surfaces with soap and water and paper towels. Dispose of the paper towels as hazardous waste.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Location
Online SDS can be accessed at http://or.ucsf.edu/ehs/7241-DSY/msds.html
Protocol/Procedure
Quantities covered by this SOP:
______(g , ml) to ______(g, ml)
Temperature range covered by this SOP:
__ °C – __ °C
General Overview and Purpose:
Enter the experimental purpose
Procedure:
Enter experimental procedure. You can copy procedure from your lab notebook or from literature.
NOTE
Any deviation from this SOP requires approval from the Principal Investigator.
Cyclohexene 6 Date: Click here to enter a date.
Modified from SOP templates developed by UCLA EH&S (http://www.sop.ehs.ucla.edu/)