Treatment of Mental Illnesses Name ______
28 points
- The two major approaches to the treatment of mental disorders are ______and ______.
- Exercise; healthy diet
- Surgery; psychotherapy
- Drug therapy; involuntary institutionalization
- Voluntary commitment; involuntary commitment
- Psychotherapy; drug or electroconvulsive therapy
- Psychotherapy is sometimes referred to as ______.
- Psychosurgery
- Avoidance therapy
- Reality therapy
- Insight therapy
- Verbal exchange
- Sigmund Freud pioneered ______as a nonmedical form of treatment.
- Psychoanalysis
- Behavior modification
- Support group therapy
- Client-centered therapy
- Avoidance therapy
- Alcoholics Anonymous, Weight Watchers, and Gamblers Anonymous are examples of ______.
- Hypnotic therapy
- Support group therapy
- Client-centered therapy
- Behavior modification
- Psychoanalysis
- As a nonmedical approach to the treatment of mental disorders, _____ has been used to help patients recall deeply repressed but significant memories that are blocking their progress toward understanding and dealing with present problems.
- Hypnosis
- Psychoanalysis
- Client-centered therapy
- Family therapy
- Support group therapy
- Medical treatments of mental disorder, such as chemotherapy and shock treatment ______.
- Are under the control of medical or clinical psychiatrists rather than psychologists, clinical social workers, or lay therapists.
- Have produced improvement in patients suffering from schizophrenia, depression, or anxiety
- Are often associated with side effects like long-term memory loss.
- All of the above.
- The mental hospital became the common and preferred place of treatment for mental illness during the ______.
- Late 17th and early 18th centuries
- Late 18th and early 19th centuries
- Late 19th and early 20th centuries
- Mid-20th century
- According to your text, mental hospitals ______.
- Always place treatment before custody and security
- that are run by the state as public institutions are more heavily funded and expertly operated than private mental hospitals.
- Usually upgrade patient’s sense of self-esteem and commonly do more good than harm.
- None of the above
- In the Rosenhan investigation of “pseudo-patients admitted to mental hospitals, the pseudo-patients, observing interaction between staff and patients, felt that the atmosphere in the hospital produced a sense of ______.
- Care and concern
- Powerlessness and depersonalization
- Politeness and cordiality
- Brutality and degradation
- ______refers to the movement toward treatment of mental patients outside of hospitals in facilities near where they live.
- Residential treatment
- Community psychology
- Locality treatment
- Urban-based treatment
- The key to locality-based, out –patient treatment of mental patients in a small residential community in which the patient resides when in transition from hospital treatment to complete release. This community in termed a ______.
- Work-release house
- Community house
- Pre-release house
- Halfway house
- During the first half of the 20th century, the number of people treated in mental hospitals increased by a large amount. Today, the trend has been reversed by a countertrend toward ______.
- Early mortality
- Decriminalization
- Deinstitutionalization
- Detoxification
- The trend toward deinstitutionalization in generally attributed to the introduction of ______.
- Halfway houses.
- Psychotropic drugs.
- Community psychology.
- The labeling of mental illness.
- _____ is/are (a) factor(s) in the declining number of people treated in mental hospitals.
- Increased concern over the rights of the mentally ill
- State financial crises requiring budget reduction
- Expansion of federal health and welfare programs and new ideas about community treatment of the mentally ill.
- All of the above.