Chapter 18- Review Questions

Measuring National Output and National Income

Refer to the information provided in Table 6.1 below to answer the questions that follow.

Table 6.1

1


3)

1


Refer to Table 6.1. Personal consumption expenditures in billions of dollars are

1


A)

1


1650.

1


B)

1


1150.

1


C)

1


1300.

1


D)

1


1550.

1


4)

1


Refer to Table 6.1. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


325.

1


B)

1


350.

1


C)

1


335.

1


D)

1


275.

1


5)

1


Refer to Table 6.1. The value for net exports in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


-150.

1


B)

1


400.

1


C)

1


-300.

1


D)

1


350.

1


6)

1


Refer to Table 6.1. The value of gross domestic product in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


1855.

1


B)

1


2785.

1


C)

1


2875.

1


D)

1


2355.


1


7) Refer to Table 6.1. The value of government spending in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


300

1


B)

1


250.

1


C)

1


550.

1


D)

1


50.

1


Refer to the information provided in Table 6.2 below to answer the questions that follow.

Table 6.2

1


8)

1


Refer to Table 6.2. Personal consumption expenditures in billions of dollars are

1


A)

1


1500.

1


B)

1


1150.

1


C)

1


1550.

1


D)

1


1050.

1


1


1


9)

1


Refer to Table 6.2. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


940.

1


B)

1


910.

1


C)

1


900.

1


D)

1


640.

1


1


10)

1


Refer to Table 6.2. The value for net exports in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


-100.

1


B)

1


400.

1


C)

1


100.

1


D)

1


-50.

1


1


11)

1


Refer to Table 6.2. The value for gross domestic product in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


2340.

1


B)

1


3690.

1


C)

1


3760.

1


D)

1


3340.

1


1


12)

1


Refer to Table 6.2. The value of government spending in billions of dollars is

1


A)

1


1000.

1


B)

1


1350.

1


C)

1


650.

1


D)

1


350.

1


13)

1


A company produced 8 dishwasher machines in 2005. The company sold 6 in 2005 and added 2 to its inventories. The market value of the dishwasher machines in 2005 was $200 per unit. What is the value of this company's output that will be included in the 2005 GDP?

1


A)

1


$1,600.

1


B)

1


$400.

1


C)

1


$2,000.

1


D)

1


$1,400.

1


Refer to the information provided in Table 6.3 below to answer the questions that follow.

Table 6.3

1


14)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. The value for this economy's nominal GDP in year 1

1


A)

1


is $110.

1


B)

1


is $120.

1


C)

1


is $160

1


D)

1


cannot be determined from this information.

1


1


15)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. The value for this economy's nominal GDP in year 3

1


A)

1


is $240.

1


B)

1


is $250.

1


C)

1


is $260.

1


D)

1


cannot be determined from this information.

1


1


16)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. The value for this economy's nominal GDP in year 2 is

1


A)

1


$155.

1


B)

1


$150.

1


C)

1


$180.

1


D)

1


None of the above

1


1


17)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy's real GDP in year 2 is

1


A)

1


$135.

1


B)

1


$140.

1


C)

1


$180.

1


D)

1


None of the above

1


1


18)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy's GDP deflator in year 1 is

1


A)

1


1.

1


B)

1


100.

1


C)

1


110.

1


D)

1


None of the above

1


1


19)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy's GDP deflator in year 2 is

1


A)

1


100.

1


B)

1


88.9.

1


C)

1


111.

1


D)

1


112.5.

1


1


20)

1


Refer to Table 6.3. Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good X and Good Y. If year 1 is the base year, the value for this economy's inflation rate between year 1 and year 2 is

1


A)

1


-11.1%.

1


B)

1


11.1%.

1


C)

1


12..5%.

1


D)

1


100%.

1


1


1