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PROJECT AGREEMENNT

FOR

WILDERNESS AND BACKCOUNTRY MANAGEMENT PLAN

ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT

EL MALPAIS NATIONAL MONUMENT

APRIL 3, 2003

Outlined by: ______Suzanne Stutzman Date

Landscape Architect/Planner, Intermountain Support Office

Prepared by: ______

Herschel Schulz Date

Chief Ranger RM & VP, ELMA

Recommended by: ______

Date

Approved by: ______

John Lujan Date

Superintendent, ELMA


PROJECT AGREEMENT

WILDERNESS AND BACKCOUNTRY MANAGEMENT PLAN

ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT

EL MALPAIS NATIONAL MONUMENT

Purpose

Develop a Wilderness and Backcountry Management Plan to guide the park in managing the wilderness resource in El Malpais National Monument to preserve the natural and cultural resources, scenic beauty, wilderness values, and provide for the enjoyment of the wilderness by the public.

Wilderness Resources

El Malpais has approximately 97, 428 acres of recommended wilderness. As directed by the enabling legislation, the general management plan recommended the suitability and non-suitability of all roadless areas of the monument, except those lands within the areas identified as “potential development areas” on the map referenced in section 101. It remains up to Congress to act on the recommendations, but by NPS policies all lands determined to be suitable for wilderness designation will be managed under the provisions of the Wilderness Act and NPS management policies (DO-41) to maintain wilderness characteristics and values.

Authorities and Mandates

General - Federal Government:

The Wilderness Act 1964

The National Environmental Policy Act 1969

Clean Air Act 1977

Clean Water Act 1972, 1977, 1987

The Endangered Species Act 1973

The Americans with Disabilities Act 1990

The National Wild and Scenic Rivers Act 1968

The National Sites Act 1935

The National Trust Act 1949

The National Historic Preservation Act 1966, 1976, 1980

The Archaeological and Historical Preservation Act 1974

The Archaeological Resources Protection Act 1979


National Park Service:

The National Park Service Organic Act 1916

Redwoods Act 1978

NPS Management Policies 2000

NPS-41 Wilderness Management Guidelines

NPS-77 Natural Resources Management Guidelines

Aircraft Overflights Act 1987

Wilderness Task Force recommendations 1994

Memorandum for Director 1994 (ensure parks have wilderness/backcountry plans completed by the year 2000)

El Malpais National Monument:

El Malpais enabling legislation, December1987

El Malpais General Management Plan / Wilderness Suitability Study, October 1990

Statement for Management, April 1993

Purpose and Need for a Plan(s)

The purpose of the plan will be to serve as 1) a public document that explains wilderness management policies and actions used at El Malpais National Monument; 2) a means to identify the parks Wilderness vision, long range management goals, intermediate objectives, and actions and options to meet those objectives; 3) a working guide for staff who manage the wilderness resource; (4) fulfill NPS policy and Intermountain Region goals.

The need for the plan includes, but is not limited to the following:

·  Plan will address management of both wilderness and non-wilderness backcountry

·  Articulate consistent management of wilderness for park staff and visitors

·  Accountability – how wilderness management is integrated into park operations

·  Identify wilderness opportunities for visitors

·  Address concerns of American Indian groups regarding traditional use and access

·  Strive to coordinate management and visitor use for maximum consistency with adjacent BLM wilderness where possible, explain agency differences to public where different

·  Caves – ELMA has many and most are in wilderness. ELMA has a cave permit system covered by compendium. Ensure cave management and wilderness management fit together.

·  Fire management plan completed 2001 with BLM NCA (which has fully designated wilderness. Ensure fire management and wilderness management fit together

·  Access and corridors will be of interest – main visitor trail, hunting access to BLM lands

·  Coordinate with adjacent BLM land – look for continuity where possible, articulate differences

·  Improve mapping, identify needs for official boundary survey, determine appropriate delineation on the ground

·  Removal of man made structures (primarily from grazing)

·  Issues not expected to arise:

o  Grazing has been terminated – only occasional trespass grazing

o  No horseback use – topography limits this activity

o  No oil and gas issues, other than one potential inholder

o  Dogs – self limiting

o  Climbing – compendium issue

o  Research – managed by permits

·  Mountain bikes – only in specified area of backcountry (not wilderness)

·  IBP-only one – backcountry (necessary and appropriate)

·  The wilderness and backcountry contains extensive cultural resources, vulnerable to loss from visitor activities

·  Visitors are drawn to sensitive natural areas in the wilderness and backcountry, such as caves, kipukahs

·  Visitor safety in wilderness and backcountry is a concern (including climate, navigation, cracks, caves, unexploded ordinance)

·  Geocaching

·  Aircraft use (primarily internal)

·  Protecting dark night sky

·  Knowledge of day use and overnight use, trends

Plan Design and Objectives

The planning process will be based on NPS Management Policies 2000 and related wilderness management reference manuals, the completed Rocky Mountain National Park Backcountry / Wilderness Management Plan, the draft wilderness stewardship handbook / template, and emerging guidance from the Intermountain Region. The plan will be founded on a wilderness vision, management goals and objectives for the park. The process will include developing a range of alternatives, as selecting and recommending a preferred alternative. The key products will be a zoning scheme (management classes, opportunity classes, or other similar tool), and a minimum requirement tool. General objectives include:

·  Identify and protect most significant wilderness resources at ELMA, including but not limited to:

o  Archeology

o  Ethnographic use

o  Caves

o  Kipukahs

o  Unique visitor experiences

·  Achieve desired conditions for resource conditions and visitor opportunities and provide for visitor safety with the least restrictive management

·  Identify indicators, standards and a range of management actions for achieving desired conditions using VERP, LAC, or other logical process

·  Identify appropriate methods for research, monitoring, and management activities

·  Identify the appropriate role for interpretation and education


Data Needs

DATA

/ Needed? / GIS? / Available? / Notes
Boundary / recommended wilderness, potential wilderness, inholdings or other rights / yes / x / Can be produced / Start with fire management plan
Adjacent land use (tribal land, BLM, wilderness / yes / x / yes / Fire management plan
Aerial photography / yes / yes / Multiple years
Topographic maps, DOQQs / yes / x / yes / In arcview
Archeology – sensitive sites / yes / x / yes / More underway – will not be published but used for analysis
Historic sites, NR properties / yes / x / some / NR properties, more needed
Cultural landscapes / no / no / All of monument
Sensitive /important ethnographic areas / yes / yes / Ethnographic overview and assessment – will not be published but used for analysis
Caves / lava tubes / yes / x / some / Learning more
Other sensitive natural areas / yes / yes
Species of concern / yes / yes / About 7 T&E
Floodplains/wetlands / yes / yes / Basically, are none that fit definition
Scenic vistas / viewpoints / viewsheds / yes / yes / Could make viewshed maps
Photographs – esp. with people / yes / yes / Have some, will get more
Night sky / yes / soon / Pecos assisting with ambient readings
Visitor use data / yes / some / Gross scale, use light; really don’t know backcountry; need visitor use survey – plan should identify more specific needs
Visitor safety, law enforcement issues, vandalism / yes / yes / Incident reports, staff discussion
Routes, visitor access points, trail / yes / yes
Related plans (BLM, etc) / GMP, RMP, FMP, CIP, BLM NCA plan, LPP, SFM, GPRA,
Inventory and monitoring data, vital signs, research / yes / various

Consultation and Public Involvement Strategy

Consultation and public involvement is an important part of the wilderness management planning process and fulfillment of the National Environmental Policy Act. Public involvement will keep it clear that this is planning for existing recommended wilderness, not creating new wilderness. Key times for consultation and public involvement will occur during scoping (identify framework or constraints, purpose of wilderness management, examples of issues), development of alternatives (optional, depends on response in scoping), a review of a draft plan, and review of a final plan.

·  American Indian Consultation. Associated tribes include the Pueblo of Acoma, Pueblo of Laguna, Pueblo of Zuni, and the Ramah Navajo Chapter. Scoping important. Describe methods of consultation.

·  Agency Consultation. Related state and federal agencies will be consulted, including the U. S. Forest Service, the Bureau of Land Management, The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the New Mexico State Historic Preservation Office. Consultation letters for USFWS, SHPO. Meetings with BLM…participation in team… Describe methods of consultation.

·  Public involvement. Identify interested and affected public, including adjacent land owners, wilderness organizations, county and local governments, partners, civics and tourism, businesses, universities, park visitors, other organizations, and the Congressional delegation. A mailing list will be based on the FMP plan, may be expanded to include additional national organizations. Methods of interaction will include:

o  Newsletters – (scoping)

o  Planning web site – (maintain throughout plan) link to park site

o  Public meetings (draft plan, unless otherwise indicated)

o  News releases (throughout plan)

Compliance

National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) - an Environmental Assessment or Environmental Impact Statement is needed to develop a Wilderness and Backcountry Management Plan. Based on preliminary scoping and the attached environmental screening form, the plan will be prepared with an environmental assessment. This decision will be revisited following public scoping to see if any changes warrant preparation of an environmental impact statement.

Wilderness Management Planning Team, Support, and Contacts

ELMA

John Lujan, Superintendent 505-285-4641

Herschel Schulz, Chief Ranger RM &VS (Team Leader) 505-285-4641x25

Leslie DeLong, Chief of Interpretation 505-285-4641x18

Jim Kendrick, Archeologist 505-285-4641x40

David Langley, Fire Management Officer 505-285-4641x14

Peer Reviewers

Karen Beppler-Dorn, Chief, Resources Management, Petrified Forest National Park

Bill Wellman, Superintendent, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

Intermountain Support Office

Wayne Gardner, Chief, Planning and EQ 303-969-2833

Overall strategy, planning guidance

Lori Kinser, Visual Information Specialist 303-969-2917

Assistance with graphics, newsletters, publications

Chris Marvel, Landscape Architect / Planner 303-969-2840

Assistance with web development, planning tools

Kerry Mish, GIS Specialist (Albuquerque) 505-346-2885x259

Develop and analyze GIS data layers (confirm with Theresa Ely)

Suzy Stutzman, Landscape Architect / Planner 303-987-6671

Assistance with scoping project, facilitation at key points, planning advice

Chris Turk, Environmental Quality 303–969-2832

Environmental compliance advice

IMR Wilderness Coordinator

Jim Walters 505-988-6022

Advice on wilderness policy, wilderness template

Other Parks (involved in wilderness management plans)

Judy Alderson, Planner, Alaska 907-257-2635

Karen Beppler, Chief, Resource Management, PEFO 928-524-6228x263

Tim Devine, Wilderness Coordinator, ROMO 970-586-1244

Ruth Scott, Chief, Resource Management, OLYM 360-565-3071

Bill Wellman, Superintendent, ORPI 520-387-6849

Contract editor? Through Denver?

Prototype Tracking

Because this plan is vital to developing methods, tools, and a prototype for guiding wilderness management throughout the Intermountain Region, ELMA will track expenditures and staff time in the development of this plan, and help other parks with “lessons learned” as the effort progresses.

WMP PLANNING PROCESS AND SCHEDULE

Budget

Available from IMDE-PE FY 03 (set aside primarily for travel, printing) $20,000

Projected expenditures

Travel

Schulz $200

Stutzman $800

Marvel $800

Future trips?

Printing

Meeting materials $120

Newsletters $500 each time

Documents estimate number of copies (paper, CD)

$2,000-$4,000 draft, final

GIS plotting

Contract editing $1,000

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