WORLD RELIGIONS
HRT3M-01
BUDDHISM UNIT REVIEW
(Textbook: Chapter 5)
Please make detailed study notes from the textbook using the heading below:
Life of the Buddha
· Who was he?
· Name
· Birth – how and when
· Circumstances of his early life
· Transition point – Four Sights
· Journey to enlightenment
· Middle Way – with metaphor
· Enlightenment – name “Buddha”
· Nirvana
Five beliefs retained by Buddhism from Hinduism
Five beliefs rejected by Buddhism from Hinduism
Beliefs of Buddhism
Ø Ultimate goal of Buddhism
Ø Three characteristics of existence
Ø Five Precepts
Ø Four Noble Truths
Ø Eightfold Path
Ø Three Refuges
Practices
Puja, Meditation, Mantra, karma
Symbols
· Statues of the Buddha
· Mudras
· Stupa
· Lotus Flower
· Buddhapada
· Mandala
· Dharma wheel
· Wheel of Life
Festivals
· Buddha Day
· Dhamma (Dharma day)
· Sangha Day (teachings)
Sacred Writings
Tripitaka
· Basket of disciplines (rules of conduct)
· Basket of discourses (teachings of the Buddha)
· Basket of additional teachings (more technical teachings)
Sutras (Golden Precepts)
TEST: Tuesday, December 20, 2011