天津市历年真题分项讲解(单项选择)
一. 时态与语态
(03) 14.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train.It__10 minutes ago.
A.left B.has left C.had left D.has been left
16.---Mum ? May I go out and play basketball?
---__you__your homework yet?
A.Do;finish B.Are;finishing C.Did;finish D.Have;finished
19.A talk on Chinese history ____ in the school hall next week.
A.be given B.has been given C.will be givenD.will give
(04) 33.How time flies! Ten years__passed.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
35.---Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
---No,I___.
A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite
(05) 42.---what are you going to do this weekend?
----I______yet.
A haven’t decided B won’t decide C have decided D didn’t decide
(06) 40.---Have you mended your shoes，Bob?
---Yes，I ______them twenty minutes ago.
A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D, mended
(07) 36. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .
A. given B. will be given C. has been given D. gives
41. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown .
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
二. 句型
(03) 10.He walked ____ fast for us ____ catch up with.
A.so; thatB.such; thatC.enough; to D.too; to
(04) 32.---__do you go to Hong Kong?
---Sorry, I’ve never been there.
A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon
36.---Do you feel like __ or shall we go by bus?
---I prefer to walk,but we have ___a taxi,for time is short.
A.walking;to take B.to walk ;take C.walking;taken D.to walk;took
40.When I looked into the room,I found Philip himself ___in bed.
A.lies B.lie C.lay D.lying
(06) 42. It's important ______the piano well.
A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing
(07) 35. Don’t get off the bus it has stopped .
A. until B. if C. to D. for
42. It’s very nice pictures for me .
A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing
三. 连词
(03) 6.—Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?
—____, thanks. I'd like just a cup of tea.
A.Either B.Neither C.BothD.None
(04)28.Forests help to keep water from running away,___drought does not often happen.
A.and B.but C.so D.though
38.John fell asleep ___ he was listening to the music.
A.after B.before C.while D.as soon as
(05)36.Study hard, ______you are sure to have a good result in the exam.
A. or B. and C. for D. but
44.The sports meet will continue_____ it rains this afternoon.
A. if B. since C. as soon as D. unless
45.The young lady _____ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.
A what B whose C whom D which
(06) 35. It was snowing hard ______we had to stay at home and watch TV.
A. that B. so C. but D. because
44. Don't be afraid of asking for information ______it is needed.
A. when B. after C. although D. unless
45.---Is the girl ______is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?
---Yes，she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
(07)45. He met many problems he was going over his lessons .
A. before B. as soon as C. since D. while
四.代词
(03) 3.—_____ school is much larger than ______. —Really?
A.Our; your B.Our; yoursC.Ours; yoursD.We; you
4.I'm hungry. I would like to have _____ nice to eat.
A.any B.anythingC.somethingD.some
(04)24.Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and __?
A.she B.I C.his D.me
25.---When shall we meet again ?
--- Make it __ day you like . It’s all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.all
(05) 35.----who taught ______French?
-----Nobody. She learned all by ______.
A herself; her B she ; herself C her ; herself D her; she
(06)32. Your digital watch is quite nice. Where did you buy_____？I want to buy_____，too.
A. one；one B. it；it C. it；one D. one；it
(07)31. —Who is singing in the classroom ?
— must be Susan .
A. She B. It C. This D. He
44. This is I wanted .
A. the one what B. which C. one which D. the one
五. 介词
(03)11.China lies _____ the east of Asia and _____ the north of Australia.
A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on
(04)27.Waste paper and bottles are collected ___ recycling.
A.by B.as C.for D.from
(05)31．It’s very nice------you to give me the chance.
A of B for C to D at
(06)34.______a player，I'm looking forward ______the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. For；at B. As；to C. With；for D. Of；to
36. The experts think that India's population may be ______than China's ______2020.
A. much；by B. more; in C. larger；by D. larger；on
(07)34. I have just heard on the radio that Nanjing Road is jammed cars .
A. in B. on C. with D. at
六.情态动词
(03)13.You _____ go and ask Meimei. She ____ know the answer.
A.must; can B.must; may C.need; canD.can; may
(04)34.---Must I write all the words down now?
---No,you__.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.needn’t
(05) 40.The flowers______every day. Or they’ll die.
A must water B can be watered C should water D must be watered
(06)41. This kind of food _____cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.
A. should be carried B. must be put C. should be placed D. must be kept
七.直接引语与间接引语（从句）
(03)9.I want to know _____.
A.what is his name B.what's his name C.that his name is D.what his name is
18.I'm sorry, I really don't know ____ the clock.
A.to mend B.how should I mend
C.what to mendD.how to mend
(04)37.You can’t imagine___when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A.how they were excited B.how excited they were
C.how excited were they D.they were how excited
(05)43.No one can be sure______in a million years.
A what man looks like B what will man look like
C man will look like what D what man will look like
(06)43. I want to know ______do to help my neighbor.
A. what I can B. what can I C. how I can D. how can I
(07)43. —Can you guess the MP4 player yesterday ?
—Sorry , I’ve no idea about it .
A. how much did he pay for B. how can he get
C. how much he paid for D. how he has got
八.形容词与副词
(03)20.It is ____ to work out this problem. You need't go to the teacher.
A.enough easyB.easily enoughC.easy enoughD.very easily
(04)30.This kind of skirt looks ___and sells ___.
A.nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D.good;nice
(05) 33.bill said they would have holiday.
A a two-month B two months C two-months D two-month’s
37.The population of Tianjin is ______than that of Shanghai.
A larger B less C smaller D fewer
38.It’s raining ______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing .
A badly B hardly C heavily D strongly
(06)33. Heilongjiang is in the______of China.
A. northeast B. northeastern C. northwest D. northwestern
37. It is______nice of you to say so.
A. truly B. true C. really D. real
(07)40. The busier he is , the he feels .
A. happily B. happy C. happier D. more happy
九.形近词辨析
(03)7.The ____ now is that we have lots of _____ to ask.
A.problem; questions B.question; problems
C.question; problemD.problem; question
15.I bought a new dictionary and it _____ me 30 yuan.
A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost
17.I have to go now. Please remember to ____ the lights when you leave.
A.turn off B.turn downC.turn upD.turn on
(04)22.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of ___,you may disturb others.
A.voice B.noise C.sound D.singing
29.The temperature was below zero.It was difficult to ___the car.
A.move B.get C.begin D.start
31.Could I ___your telephone ? I have something important to tell my parents.
A.keep B.borrow C.use D.lend
(05)34.tom regards Tianjin as his second because he has been here for over ten years.
A family B house C room D home
39.Again and again the doctor______the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A looked over B looked after C looked for D looked out
41.We are often told______at people in trouble.
A not to smile B to smile C not to laugh D to laugh
(06)31. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the______of the running water.
A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound
39. With the help of the Internet，news can ______every corner of the world.
A. arrive B. reach C. go D. get
(07) 32. They got much on the Internet .
A. photo B. ideas C. message D. information
33. A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease .
A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off
37. Remember to e-mail me . All of us hope to hear from you .
A. quickly B. soon C. fast D. quick
39. Mrs. Liu is kind and always her help to others .
A. shares B. receives C. makes D. offers
十.冠词
(03) 1. —What's the matter with you?
—I caught ______bad cold and had to stay in _____ bed.
A.a; (不填) B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the
(04) 21.What___fine weather we have these days!
A.a B.the C./ D.an
(05) 32.jack bought useful book. Book is also very interesting.
A an; The B a; The C an; A D a; A
(06)38.--- Do you. Know ______lady in blue?
--- Yes. She is a teacher of a university.
A. the B. a C. an D.不填
(07)38. —Will you get there by train ?
—No , I’ll take taxi .
A. / ; a B. a ; the C. / ; / D. the ; a
十一.名词
(03) 2.Today is September 10th. It's ____ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.
A.TeachersB.Teacher'sC.the Teachers'D.Teacher's
5.He had something to write down and asked me for _____.
A.a paper B.some papers C.some pieces of papers D.a piece of paper
(04)23.Mrs Jenny gave us ___ on how to learn English well.
A.some advices B.many advices C.some advice D.an advice
39.After playing football for more than half an hour ,the students took ___rest.
A.a few minute’s B.a few minutes’ C.a little minute’s D.a little minutes’
十二.数词
(03)8.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ____ one.
A.threeB.thirdC.forthD.(不填)
(04)26.In our class___of the students are girls.
A.three fifths B.three fifth C.third five D.third fifths