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Martin Luther: Driven to DefianceVideo Notes and Questions Mr. Oberholtzer World History: The Modern Era The Protestant Reformation

Write all answers below:

  1. During the plague a ______of all children died before they were 5.
  2. Martin Luther took on the ______church.
  3. Martin Luther grew up in a tiny town in northern ______.
  4. If you followed the church’s rules and ______you would go to heaven.
  5. Luther’s father wanted him to become a ______.
  6. In a time without clean drinking water ______and ______were a stable drink.
  7. In the year 1505 ______struck Herford, Luther’s college town.
  8. The Black Death had killed almost a ______of Europe’s population.
  9. What weather event led to Luther vowing him to become a monk and serve God?
  10. How many times in the day did the Monks need to be singing parts of the service?
  11. What color robe would a novice monk wear?
  12. The monks strict routine meant to bring about physical harm to oneself, including:
  13. Luther complained in later years that his time as a monk ruined his ______.
  14. Luther went on a pilgrimage to ______.
  15. Luther arrived in Rome just as the ______was reaching its heights.
  16. Rome was as much about _____ as it was religion.
  17. The Catholic Church is basically a _____. Meaning that it has everything a country would have.
  18. Rome was a spiritual place filled with a lot of un______people.
  19. The chance to buy time off of purgatory was extremely ______for the church.
  20. Luther’s trip to Rome only brought dissolution and _____.
  21. At Wittenberg’s new university, Luther was made professor of ______.
  22. Luther threw himself into his work and read, pondered, and reasoned. It led him to a ______.
  23. Luther is saying that you don’t need the church and ceremonies to get to heaven. It is about you and _____.
  24. Luther now believed that salvation could only happen between God and the ______.
  25. Pope Leo began to sell indulgences. What did that give the buyer?
  26. In modern money, it would have meant many _____ of dollars to the church.
  27. Johan Tetzel had a slogan, “When the coin in his coffer rings, then the soul heaven would wings.” Tetzel’s big market for selling indulgences was in the country of ______.
  28. Luther thought salvation was a gift from God, a gift received through _____.
  29. 31st of October 1517, Luther wrote ___ stinging bullet points or thesis that lashed at the Pope and the sale of indulgences.
  30. Luther ____ them to the door of Wittenberg’s castle church.

If time remains, write a 3 sentence summary of what you have seen in this video.