29 March 2018

When development brings loss

Arturo Escobar - encountering development

  1. Developmental theory is a colonial imperialism and an ideological export.
  2. It has used poverty in the third world for the purpose of reasserting its moral and cultural superiority.
  3. Developmental planning it made people as subjects of development.

Sending the wrong signal

Supreme court of India recent judgement in improving safeguards against the Misuse of SC/ST prevention of atrocities act need to be reviewed. It is inconsistent with many findings of National crime records Bureau. There is decline in conviction rate for crimes against Dalits and atrocities against them are increasing.

Curbing the Khaps

  1. Khaps can not function as kangaroo courts making mockery of rule of law in the country.
  2. There are a representation of entrenched feudal and patriarchal mindset.
  3. Khap diktats on marriage between two consented adults is agains their choice, autonomy, liberty in decision making.
  4. It is the duty of the state to protect these young married couple.

Out of favour

Foreign investors are selling their bonds. The major reasons are

  1. Govt fiscal deficit is increasing , inflation concerns are reducing yields on bonds.
  2. US fed is rising interest rates making west an attractive place.

Cousins under the skin

Most of the Asian countries have a son preference. It is the reason for skewed sex ratio. South Korea is able to beat this through a set of social, legal and behavioural measures. They are

  1. Broader access to old age security.
  2. Better prosecution of violators of sex selective abortions.
  3. Better enforced equal inheritance laws
  4. Cultural inducements like allowing parents to choose their maternal/paternal surnames to their children etc

A solar gear shift

India is focussing on changing its energy mix. Solar energy is given due preference in this through capital subsidies and trade regulations. Thy have their own limitations.

  1. Anti competition implications - WTO ruled against India on domestic content requirement.
  2. India can fail to be complaint with global trade regime with regulations on solar panels.
  3. Trade restrictions can increase cost of production of solar energy.

Opposition unites to support farmers bills

Two bills pushed by All India Kisan sangharsh samiti - on loan waivers and assured legally guaranteed right to minimum support prices gained the support of opposition.

Steps needed to improve collegium system

Supreme court in a judgement highlighted

  1. Setting up of independant secretariat.
  2. Corrective measures to be taken against post appointment conduct or inadequate performance or failure to uphold righteous conduct by sitting judges.

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