Use This List to Focus on Areas Covered on the Final Exam

Anatomy 10

Review for the Final Exam

Use this list to focus on areas covered on the final exam

1.  Know anatomical position and directional terms

2.  What is the function of each of the 11 organ systems in the body

3.  What are the control centers in the brain and what do they monitor?

4.  What is the difference between the Somatic NS and the Autonomic NS?

5.  What is the difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the ANS?

6.  Difference between CNS and PNS

7.  What are the accessory structures for digestion and what do they do?

8.  What are the regions of the alimentary canals and how do they function?

9.  How are bonds formed between atoms?

10.  What is pH? What is the acidic range? What is the basic range?

11.  List the macromolecules and know their subunits. How are the subunits used in the body? (Ex. Proteins: amino acids; Lipids: fatty acids and glycerol, etc.)

12.  What are the 4 basic tissue types and give examples of each. Where are they located in the body?

13.  Describe the epidermis. How are burns described?

14.  Describe the different types of membranes. Where are they located in the body? How do they differ?

15.  Describe the difference between compact and spongy bone: where are they found?

16.  What is the neuromuscular junction? What is a synpse?

17.  What are neurotransmitters? How do they function?

18.  What is an action potential?

19.  What structures protect the brain? How do they protect?

20.  Describe the difference between an exocrine and endocrine gland. Location?

21.  What are sense organs? How do they function?

22.  What are the 4 blood types? Universal donor? Universal recipient? Rh system?

23.  What are the blood components? Relative abundance?

24.  Know the chambers of the heart and how they function. What are the valves?

What is systemic circulation? What is coronary circulation? What is pulmonary circulation? What is lymphatic circulation?

25.  What are the differences between blood vessels and lymphatic vessels?

26.  Know the details of the last 5 systems studied: Lymphatic and body defense; Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, and Reproductive. Use the worksheet that I’ve provided, and the notes to review content.

27.  What is COPD?

28.  What is peristalsis?

29.  What is a nephron? What are the structures associated with a nephron? What is the function of the nephron? How many of these are found in each kidney?

Matching sections:

Directional terms

Cell Structure and function

Structures and functions associated with the respiratory system

Structures and functions associated with the digestive system

Structures and functions associated with the urinary system

Structures and functions associated with the reproductive system

Diagrams

Skeleton

Ear

Endocrine

Digestive system