Rozema Anatomy—Spring 2010

Name: ______Hr: ______

Unit 1: Circulatory System à Week 1 NOTES


Topic: ______Date: ______

1)  What is blood?

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-

-  Purpose:

2)  Blood Cells:

-

- Types:

A: Erythrocytes =

B: Leukocytes =

C: Platelets =

3)  Plasma:

-

-  Contains:

A: Plasma Proteins…

B: Water

C: Salts

D: Nutrients

4)  Erythrocytes (RBC’s):

-  Purpose:

-  Hemoglobin:

5)  Anemia:
-

- Cause:
- Result:
- Special Case = Sickle Cell Anemia


- Treatments:


6) Leukocytes (WBC’s):
- Purpose:
- Mechanisms:
A: Diapedesis…

B: Positive Chemotaxis….

7) Types of Leukocytes:

-  Neutrophil:

-  Eosinophil:

-  Basophil:

-  Lymphocytes:

-  Monocyotes:

8) Platelets:

-

-

-

Topic: ______Date: ______

1) Antigens & Antibodies:

-  Membranes of RBC’s contain unique I.D. Tags (Antigens)….

- Antibody:

2) Agglutination:

-  Agglutination =

- When blood-cell antigens bind with their matching antibodies à AGGLUTINATION!

3) Blood Groups:

RBC Antigens: / Present Antibodies (Found in Person’s Blood): / Donate To: / Receive From:
Type AB
Type AB (+)
Type A
Type A (+)
Type B
Type B (+)
Type O
Type O (+)

4) Why don’t your RBC’s produce the SAME type of antibodies?

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-

5) Blood Typing:
- Purpose:
- Procedure:
6) Blood Typing Example #1:

You mix some of Angelica’s blood with Anti-A serum, and Anti-B serum.

Angelica’s blood looks clumpy when mixed with Anti-A serum, but not with Anti-B serum.

A: What types of antigens do HER red blood cells have?

B: What blood type does Angelica have?

C: Who can Angelica donate to?

D: Who can Angelica receive from?
7) Blood Typing Example #2:
You mix some of Michael’s blood with Anti-A serum, and Anti-B serum.
Michael’s blood does not look clumpy with either Anti-A or Anti-B serums.

A: Which types of antigens do HIS red blood cells have?
B: What blood type does Michael have?

C: Who can Michael donate to?
D: Who can Michael receive from?

8) RhD Antigens:
-

-

-

9) Blood Typing Example #3:

You mix some of Katelyn’s blood with Anti-A serum, Anti-B serum, and RhD serum.

Katelyn’s blood looks clumpy with Anti-B serum, and RhD serum, but not with Anti-A serum.

A: Which types of antigens do HER red blood cells have?

B: What blood type does Katelyn have?

C: Who can Katelyn donate to?

D: Who can Katelyn receive from?