The Changing Face of the Working Class

week 17. Britain in the 20th Century

Core ‘reading’ for this week includes watching at least one of the below films/telly programmes. This is in addition to the two specified core readings.

When watching, you must take notes on the following questions:

1.  What kinds of people are being depicted as ‘the working class’?

2.  How is the working class depicted? Does the narrative of the films/TV resonate with or challenge some of the historical narratives about the working class that you have encountered?

3.  When is the film/TV made? Who made it? Who watched it? Where? Why do you think the film, TV, was made when it was? How does it bear the imprint of its own time?

·  Boys from the Black Stuff [the library has several copies of DVDs of this series,]

·  Made in Dagenham. [The library has copies, and it’s also available on neflix]

·  Days of Hope. [Lots of episodes available on YouTube]

·  Upstairs, Downstairs. [The library has several copies of DVDs of this series,]

·  Pride. [The library doesn’t hold a copy yet, it only came out in September 2014, but if you can get your hands on it to watch it is be a very good idea as it is the fictionalised account of the lesbians and gays support the miners group that the core reading discusses]

·  One in Five (1972) [you can view it on the Modern Records Centre website here http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/library/mrc/explorefurther/filmvideo/oneinfive/]

Core Reading.

Diarmaid Kelliher, ‘Solidarity and Sexuality: Lesbians and Gays Support the Miners’, History Workshop Journal (April 2014), 77:1, 240-262

Jack McGowan ‘Dispute’, ‘Battle’, ‘Siege’, ‘Farce’?—Grunwick 30 Years On’, Contemporary British History, (2008) 22:3, 383-406

Seminar Questions.

·  What accounts for the level of strikes in the 1970s?

·  What was the wider significance of the defeat of the miners in 1985?

·  Did the identity of the working class change between 1950 and 1980? If so, how?

Further Reading.

Jon Lawrence and Florence Sutcliffe-Braithwaite, ‘Margaret Thatcher and the Decline of Class Politics’ in Ben Jackson and Robert Saunders, Making Thatcher’s Britain (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012), 132-47.

Ben Jones, ‘The Uses of Nostalgia: Autobiography, Community Publishing, and Working-Class Neighbourhoods in Postwar England’, Cultural and Social History, 7 (2010), 355-74.

Jon Lawrence, ‘The British Sense of Class’, Journal of Contemporary History, 35 (2000), 307-18.

Mike Savage, ‘Working-Class Identities in the 1960s. Rewriting the Affluent Worker Study’, Sociology, 39 (5), 429-46.

Richard Whiting, ‘Affluence and Industrial Relations in Post-War Britain’, Contemporary British History, 22, 4 (2008), 519-36.

Jean Spence and Carol Stephenson, ‘Pies and Essays: Women Writing Through the 1984-1985 Miners Strike’, Gender, Place and Culture 20:2 (March 2013), 218-235.

Jack McGowan, ‘”Dispute”, “Battle”, “Siege”, “Farce”? Grunwick 30 Years On’, Contemporary British History, 22 (2008), 383-406

Hugh Pemberton, ‘The Winter of Discontent 30 Years On’, Political Quarterly, 80 (2009), 553-61.

Seamus Milne

Raphael Samuel

Eric Hobsbawm, ‘The Forward March of Labour Halted?’, Marxism Today, September 1978, 279-286 [those of you who did Making History will already have read this. If you didn’t read it first time round read it now!]