1
Nest sanitation in passerine birds: implications for egg rejection in hosts of brood parasites
Mélanie F. Guigueno • Spencer G. Sealy
M. F. Guigueno () and S. G. Sealy
Department of Biological Sciences
University of Manitoba
Journal of Ornithology
Supplementary Material 5Supplementary references
Adkisson CS (1996) Red Crossbill (Loxiacurvirostra), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.256
Adkisson, CS (1999) Pine Grosbeak (Pinicolaenucleator), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.).Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.456
Aguon CF, Conant S(1994)Breeding biology of the White-rumped Shama on Oahu, Hawaii. Wilson Bull. 106:311-328.
Altman B, Sallabanks R(2000) Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopuscooperi), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Alvarez H (1975) The social system of the Green Jay in Colombia. Living Bird 14:5-44
Ammon EM(1995)Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospizalincolnii), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Ammon EM, Gilbert WM(1999) Wilson's Warbler (Wilsoniapusilla), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Andors AV, Vuilleumier F(1995)Breeding of Anthus furcatus (Aves: Motacillidae) in northern Patagonia, with a review of the breeding biology of the species. Ornitologia Neotropical 6:27-52.
Anich NM, BensonTJ, Brown JD, Roa C, Bednarz JC, Brown RE, Dickson JG (2010) Swainson's Warbler (Limnothlypisswainsonii), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Arcese P, Sogge MK, Marr AB, Patten MA(2002) Song Sparrow (Melospizamelodia), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Atwood JL, Bontrager DR (2001) California Gnatcatcher (Polioptilacalifornica), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Avery ML (1995) Rusty Blackbird (Euphaguscarolinus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Badyaev AV, Kessel B, Gibson DD(1998) Yellow Wagtail (Motacillatschutschensis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Baker H, Baker PE(2000) Maui Alauahio (Paroreomyzamontana), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Balda RP (2002) Pinyon Jay (Gymnorhinuscyanocephalus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Bańbura J, Perret P, Blondel J, Sauvages A, Galan MJ, Lambrechts MM (2001) Sex differences in parental care in a Corsican Blue Tit Parus caeruleus population. Ardea 89:517-526
Banko PC, Ball DL, Banko WE(2002a) Hawaiian Crow (Corvushawaiiensis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Banko PC, Johnson L, Lindsey GD, Fancy SG, Pratt TK, Jacobi JD, Banko WE(2002b) Palila (Loxioidesbailleui), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.679
Barber DR, Barber PM, Jablonski PG(2000) Painted Redstart (Myioboruspictus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Barlow JC, Leckie SN,Baril, CT(1999) Gray Vireo (Vireovicinior), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Beason RC (1995) Horned Lark (Eremophilaalpestris), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Beason RC, Wauer, RH(1998) Colima Warbler (Vermivoracrissalis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Bednarz JC, Raitt, RJ(2002) Chihuahuan Raven (Corvuscryptoleucus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Beedy EC, Hamilton WJIII(1999) Tricolored Blackbird (Agelaiustricolor), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Bemis C, Rising JD(1999) Western Wood-Pewee (Contopus sordidulus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
BevierLR., Poole AF, Moskoff W(2005) Veery (Catharusfuscescens), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Bigglestone HC(1913)A study of the nesting behavior of the Yellow Warbler (Dendroica aestiva aestiva). Wilson Bull 25:49-67.
Boarman WI, Heinrich B(1999) Common Raven (Corvuscorax), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Bowen RV (1997) Townsend's Solitaire (Myadestestownsendi), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
BowersRK Jr, Dunning JB Jr (1994) Buff-breasted Flycatcher (Empidonaxfulvifrons), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Briskie JV (2009)Smith's Longspur (Calcariuspictus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Brooke M de la (1981) How an Adult Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe) uses its territory when feeding nestlings. J Anim Ecol 50:683-696
Brown CR (1997) Purple Martin (Prognesubis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Brown CR, Knott AM, Damrose EJ(1992) Violet-green Swallow (Tachycinetathalassina), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Brush T, Pleasants BY (2005) Altamira Oriole (Icterusgularis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Cade TJ, Atkinson EC (2002) Northern Shrike (Laniusexcubitor), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Campbell RW, Van Damme LM, Johnson SR (1997) Sky Lark (Alaudaarvensis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Carey M, Carey M, Burhans DE, Nelson DA(2008) Field Sparrow (Spizellapusilla), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Chace JF, Woodworth BL, Cruz A(2002) Black-whiskered Vireo (Vireoaltiloquus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Chilton G, Baker MC, Barrentine CD, Cunningham MA(1995) White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichialeucophrys), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Chislett R (1933) Northward Ho! For Birds. Country Life, London.
Christie P, Richner H, Oppliger A (1996) Of Great Tits and fleas: sleep baby sleep. Anim Behav 52:1087-1092
Cicero C (2000a) Juniper Titmouse (Baeolophusridgwayi), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Cicero C (2000b) Oak Titmouse (Baeolophusinornatus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online:
Cimprich DA, Moore FR, Guilfoyle MP(2000) Red-eyed Vireo (Vireoolivaceus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Cliburn JW (1978) Disposal of fecal sacs in water by Common Grackles. Mississippi Kite 8:12.
Conder PJ (1948) The breeding biology and behaviour of the Continental Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis carduelis. Ibis 90:493-525
Cordier AH(1927)Some observations of the Water Ouzel.Auk 44:169-178.
Curry RL,DelaneyKS(2002) Island Scrub-Jay (Aphelocomainsularis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Curry RL, Peterson AT, Langen TA(2002) Western Scrub-Jay (Aphelocomacalifornica), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Curson DR, Goguen CB(1998) Plumbeous Vireo (Vireoplumbeus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Dahlsten DL, Brennan LA, McCallum DA, Gaunt SL(2002) Chestnut-backed Chickadee (Poecilerufescens), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Davis JN (1995) Hutton's Vireo (Vireohuttoni), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.189
Davis JN (1999)Lawrence's Goldfinch (Carduelislawrencei), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Dawson WR (1997) Pine Siskin (Carduelispinus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.280
De Jong MJ (1996) Northern Rough-winged Swallow (Stelgidopteryxserripennis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online:
Derrickson KC, Breitwisch R(1992) Northern Mockingbird (Mimuspolyglottos), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Dobbs RC, Greeney HF, Martin PR (2003) The nest, nesting behavior, and foraging ecology of the Rusty-winged Barbtail (Premnornis guttuligera). Wilson Bull 115:367-373
Dunn E,HallGA(2010) Magnolia Warbler (Dendroicamagnolia), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Dunning JB (2006) Bachman's Sparrow (Aimophilaaestivalis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Dunning JB Jr, Bowers RK Jr, Suter SJ, Bock CE(1999) Cassin's Sparrow (Aimophilacassinii), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Eckerle KP, Thompson CF(2001) Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteriavirens), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Ellison K, Wolf BO, Jones SL (2009) Vermilion Flycatcher (Pyrocephalusrubinus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Ellison WG (1992) Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptilacaerulea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Erickson MM (1938) Territory, annual cycle, and numbers in a population of Wren-Tits (Chamaea fasciata).University of California Publications in Zoology 42:247-334
Esten, SR (1925) A comparative study of the nest life of the Towhee, Meadow Lark and Rose-breasted Grosbeak. Proc Acad Sci Indiana 34: 397-401
Fancy SG, Ralph CJ(1997) Apapane (Himationesanguinea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.296
Fancy SG, Ralph CJ(1998) Iiwi (Vestiariacoccinea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.327
Ficken MS, Mclaren MA, Hailman JP(1996) Boreal Chickadee (Poecilehudsonicus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
FloodNJ(1990)Aspects of the breeding biology of Audubon's Oriole. J Field Ornithol 61:290-302.
FloodNJ(2002) Scott's Oriole (Icterusparisorum), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
FloodNJ, Rising JD, Brush T(2002) Audubon's Oriole (Icterusgraduacauda), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Flörchinger S (2002) Feldsperlinge (Passer montanus) entfernen Eier aus eigenen Nestern [Tree Sparrows (Passer montanus) remove eggs from their own nests]. Vogelwarte 41: 279-282
Foote JR, Menill DJ, Ratcliffe LM, Smith SM(2010) Black-capped Chickadee (Poecileatricapillus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Gabrielson IN (1912) A study of the home life of the Brown Thrasher, Toxostoma rufum (Linn.). Wilson Bull 24: 64-94
Gabrielson IN (1913) Nest life of the catbird. Wilson Bull 25: 166-187
Gale G (2001) Wren attaching fecal sacs to cable. Brit Birds 94: 545
Gamble LR, Bergin TM(1996) Western Kingbird (Tyrannusverticalis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Gardali T, Ballard G(2000) Warbling Vireo (Vireogilvus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.551
Garrison, Barrett A. 1999. Bank Swallow (Ripariariparia), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
GayouDC(1995) Green Jay (Cyanocoraxyncas), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Ghalambor CK, Martin TE(1999) Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sittacanadensis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.459
Gill BJ (1983) Breeding habits of the Grey Warbler (Gerygone igata). Notornis 30: 137-165
Gill F, Wright M (2006) Birds of the world - recommended English names. PrincetonUniversity Press, Princeton and Oxford.
Gillihan SW, Byers B(2001) Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustesvespertinus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Gilman MF(1909)Among the thrashers in Arizona. Condor 11:49-54.
Goodey W, Lill A (1993) Parental care by the Willie Wagtail in Southern Victoria. Emu 93: 180-187
Gowaty PA, Plissner JH (1997) Breeding dispersal of Eastern Bluebirds depends on nesting success but not on removal of old nests: an experimental study. J Field Ornithol 68: 323-330
Grant L (1984) Breeding of the Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo aethiopica in interior Kenya. Scopus 8: 67-72
Greene E, Muehter VR, Davison W(1996) Lazuli Bunting (Passerinaamoena), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Greenlaw JS (1996) Eastern Towhee (Pipiloerythrophthalmus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Greenlaw JS, Rising JD(1994) Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow (Ammodramuscaudacutus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Grinnell J, Storer TI (1924) Animal Life in the Yosemite.University of California Press Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Berkeley, California.
Groschupf, KD, Thompson CW(1998) Varied Bunting (Passerinaversicolor), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Gross DA,LowtherPE(2001) Yellow-bellied Flycatcher (Empidonaxflaviventris), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Grzybowski JA (1995) Black-capped Vireo (Vireoatricapilla), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Guzy, MJ, Ritchison G(1999) Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypistrichas), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Guzy MJ, McCaffery BJ(2002) Bluethroat (Lusciniasvecica), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Haggerty TM, Morton ES(1995) Carolina Wren (Thryothorusludovicianus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hailman JP, Haftorn S(1995) Gray-headed Chickadee (Poecilecincta), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Haldeman DW (1931) A study of the eastern Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia melodia). Auk 48: 385- 406
Halkin SL, Linville SU(1999) Northern Cardinal (Cardinaliscardinalis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hamel PB (2000) Cerulean Warbler (Dendroicacerulea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Harris RD(1933)Observations on a nest of Sprague's Pipit (Anthus spragueii). Can Field-Nats 47:91-95.
Hartshorne JM(1962)Behavior of the Eastern Bluebird at the nest. Living Bird 1:131-149.
Hasegawa H (1976) Some aspects of defecation by nestling Grey Wagtails Motacilla cinerea Tunstall (Aves: Motacillidae), and the estimation of daily feces egestion: A field study. Physiol Ecol Japan 17: 565-577
Hejl SJ, Holmes JA, Kroodsma DE(2002) Winter Wren (Troglodytestroglodytes), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hendricks P(1987a)Breeding biology and nestling development of Golden-crowned Sparrows in Alaska. Wilson Bull 99:693-696.
Hendricks P (1987b) Foraging patterns of Water Pipits (Anthus spinoletta). Can J Zool 65: 1522-1529
Herkert JR, Kroodsma DE, Gibbs JP(2001) Sedge Wren (Cistothorusplatensis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Herkert, JR, Vickery PD,KroodsmaDE(2002) Henslow's Sparrow (Ammodramushenslowii), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Herrick FH (1900) Care of nest and young. Auk 17: 100-103
Hill DP, Gould LK (1997) Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcariusornatus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hill GE (1993) House Finch (Carpodacusmexicanus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca. doi:10.2173/bna.46
Holmes RT, Rodenhouse NL, Sillett TS(2005) Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroicacaerulescens), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hudon J (1999) Western Tanager (Pirangaludoviciana), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hunt PD, Flaspohler DJ(1998) Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroicacoronata), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Hurd PL, Weatherhead PJ, McRae, SB (1991) Parental consumption of nestling feces: good food or sound economics? Behav Ecol 2: 69-76
Hurtrez-Boussès S (2000) Effects of ectoparasites of young on parents’ behaviour in a Mediterranean population of Blue Tits. J Avian Biol 31: 266-269
Hussell DJ, Montgomerie R(2002) Lapland Longspur (Calcariuslapponicus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Ingold JL, Galati R(1997) Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulussatrapa), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Islam MA (1994) Breeding habits of the Nilgiri Laughing Thrush Garrulax cachinnans (Jerdon). J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 91: 16-28
Islam MA (1995) Breeding behaviour of the Whitebreasted Laughing Thrush Garrulax jerdoniBlyth (Aves: Muscicapidae). Bangladesh J Zool 23: 125-132
Islam K, Williams RN(2000) Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotuscafer), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
James RD (1998) Blue-headed Vireo (Vireosolitarius), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Jehl JR Jr(1968)The breeding biology of Smith's Longspur. Wilson Bull 80:123-149.
Jeyasingh DEJ (1975) Fecal feeding in the Whiteheaded Babbler Turdoides affinis (Jerdon). J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 73: 218-219
Johnson LS (1998) House Wren (Troglodytesaedon), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Johnson RE (2002) Black Rosy-Finch (Leucosticteatrata), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Johnson K, Peer BD(2001) Great-tailed Grackle (Quiscalusmexicanus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Johnson RE, Hendricks P, Pattie DL, Hunter KB(2000) Brown-capped Rosy-Finch (Leucosticteaustralis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Johnson SR, Campbell RW(1995) Crested Myna (Acridotherescristatellus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Jones SL, Cornely JE(2002) Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetesgramineus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Jones PW, Donovan TM(1996) Hermit Thrush (Catharusguttatus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Kannan R, James DA(2001) Common Myna (Acridotherestristis), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Kennard FH (1920) Notes on the breeding habits of the Rusty Blackbird in northern New England. Auk 37:412-422
Kennedy ED, White DW(1997) Bewick's Wren (Thryomanesbewickii), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Kepler CB, Pratt TK, Ecton AM, Engilis A, Jr., Fluetsch KM (1996) Nesting behavior of the Poo-uli. Wilson Bull 108: 620-638
Khacher L (1978) Fecal feeding in the Whiteheaded Babbler, Turdoides affinis (Jerdon) – a rejoinder. J Bombay Nat Hist Soc 75: 490-491
Kingery HE (1996) American Dipper (Cinclusmexicanus), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Kingery HE, Ghalambor CK(2001) Pygmy Nuthatch (Sittapygmaea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Kinser GW(1973)Ecology and behavior of the Cardinal, Richmondena cardinalis (L), in southern Indiana.Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana Univ, Bloomington.
Kirkpatrick PA (1984) Breeding Firecrests in Haslemere in 1983. Surrey Bird Report No. 31: 44-48
Kluijver HN (1950) Daily routines of the Great Tit, Parus m. major L. Ardea 38: 99-135
Knapton RW (1994) Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizellapallida), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Knox AG,LowtherPE(2000a) Common Redpoll (Carduelisflammea), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.
Knox AG,LowtherPE(2000b) Hoary Redpoll (Carduelishornemanni), The Birds of North America Online (A. Poole, Ed.). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca.