SECTION 07 5216
Styrene-butadiene-styrene modified bituminous membrane roofing
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LANL MASTER SPECIFICATION
This template must be edited for each project. In doing so, specifier must add job-specific requirements. Brackets are used in the text to indicate designer choices or locations where text must be supplied by the designer. Once the choice is made or text supplied, remove the brackets. The specifications must also be edited to delete specification requirements for processes, items, or designs that are not included in the project -- and specifier’s notes such as these. To seek a variance from requirements in the specifications that are applicable, contact the Engineering Standards Manual Architectural POC. Please contact POC with suggestions for improvement as well.
When assembling a specification package, include applicable specifications from all Divisions, especially Division 1, General requirements.
Specification developed for ML-4 projects. For ML-1, 2, and 3 applications, additional requirements and independent reviews should be added if increased confidence in procurement or execution is desired; see ESM Chapter 1 Section Z10 Specifications and Quality sections.
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PART 1 GEnERAl
1.1 Summary
A. Section Includes
1. Styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) modified bituminous membrane roofing.
a. Base-ply sheet SBS (2-plys) hot mopped, Modified Bitumen, 60 mil, poly reinforced, fully adhered with asphalt and installed in shingle fashion.
b. Cap-sheet SBS hot mopped, 180 mil granular modified bitumen sheet, polyester reinforced.
2. Substrate boards.
3. Roof insulation.
4. Vapor retarder.
5. Cover board.
B. [Section includes the installation of insulation strips in ribs of acoustical roof deck. Insulation strips are furnished under Section 05 3000 Metal Decking.]
C. Related Sections
1. Section 06 1000, Rough Carpentry for Wood, Nailers, Curbs and Blocking.
2. [Section 07 0750.19, Preparation for Re-roofing.]
3. Section 07 6200, Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim
4. Section 07 7100, Roof Specialties
5. Section 07 9200, Joint Sealants for Joint Sealants, Joint Fillers and Joint Preparation
6. Section 22 1413, Facility Storm Drainage Piping for Roof Drains.
1.2 references
A. Definitions
1. Roofing Terminology: Refer to ASTM D1079 and the glossary of the National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA) Roofing and Waterproofing Manual for definitions of roofing terms related to this section.
B. Hot Roofing Asphalt: Roofing asphalt heated to its equiviscous temperature, the temperature at which its viscosity is 125 centipoise for mop-applied roofing asphalt and 75 centipoise for mechanical spreader-applied roofing asphalt, within a range of plus or minus 25 deg F measured at the mop cart or mechanical spreader immediately before application.
C. References
1. AAMA- American Architectural Manufacturer’s Association.
a. AAMA 2605- Voluntary Specification, Performance Requirements and Test Procedures for Superior Performing Organic Coatings on Aluminum Extrusions and Panels.
2. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE).
a. ASCE 7 – Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures.
3. ASTM International
a. A653 Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvanized) by the Hot-Dip Process.
b. ASTM C240- Standard Test Methods of Testing Cellular Glass Insulation Block.
c. ASTM C552- Standard Specification for Cellular Glass Thermal Insulation.
d. ASTM C578- Standard Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal Insulation.
e. ASTM C612- Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation.
f. ASTM C 726- Standard Specification for Glass Fiber/Mineral Fiber Roof Insulation Board
g. ASTM C 728- Standard Specification for Perlite Thermal Insulation Board.
h. ASTM C 1289- Standard Specification for Faced Rigid Cellular Polyisocyanurate Thermal Insulation Board.
i. ASTM C 1549- Standard Test Method for Determination of Solar Reflectance Near Ambient Temperature Using a Portable Solar.
j. ASTM D 41- Standard Specification for Asphalt Primer Used in Roofing, Dampproofing, and Waterproofing.
k. D146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and Waterproofing.
l. ASTM D 312- Standard Specification for Asphalt Used in Roofing.
m. ASTM D2842- Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Rigid Cellular Plastics.
n. ASTM D 4586- Standard Specification for Asphalt Roof Cement, Asbestos-Free.
o. ASTM D 4601- Standards Specification for Asphalt-Coated Glass Fiber Base Sheet Used in Roofing.
p. ASTM D 5147- Standard Test Method for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials.
q. ASTM D 6223- Standard Specifications for APP modified bitumen sheet materials using a combination of polyester and fiberglass reinforcements.
r. ASTM D 6509 – Standard specification for Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous Base Sheet Materials Using Glass Fiber Reinforcements.
s. ASTM E 84 – Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials.
t. ASTM E 408- Standard Test Methods for Total Normal Emittance of Surfaces Using Inspection-Meter Techniques.
u. E903 Standard Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres.
4. Factory Mutual (FM Global) – Factory Mutual Standard 4470 – Approval Standard for Class 1 Roof Covers.
5. Federal Specification #HH-I-1972: Faced polyisocyanurate roof insulation board.
6. Green Seal: GS-36- Environmental Standard for Commercial Adhesives.
7. Membrane Immersion Test: Modified Bitumen Membrane Asphaltic Impregnation Evaluation, as published in the “Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Roofing Technology.”
8. National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA) - Low Slope Roofing and Waterproofing Manual, Current Edition.
9. NBS-BSS #55: Tensile strength for fully adhered, asphalt based roof systems.
10. Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association, Inc, (SMACNA) - Architectural Sheet Metal Manual.
11. Underwriters Laboratories (UL) – Roofing Systems and Materials Guide (TGFU).
1.3 administrative requirements
A. Pre-installation Roofing Conference: Conduct conference at [Project site] <Insert location>.
1. Meet with LANL Architect of Record, LANL’s insurer if applicable, testing and inspecting agency representative, roofing installer, roofing system manufacturer’s representative, deck installer, and installers whose work interfaces with or affects roofing, including installers of roof accessories and roof-mounted equipment.
2. Review methods and procedures related to roofing installation, including manufacturer’s written instructions.
3. Review and finalize construction schedule and verify availability of materials, installer’s personnel, equipment, and facilities needed to make progress and avoid delays.
4. Examine deck substrate conditions and finishes for compliance with requirements, including flatness and fastening.
5. Review structural loading limitations of roof deck during and after roofing.
6. Review base flashings, special roofing details, roof drainage, roof penetrations, equipment curbs, and condition of other construction that will affect roofing system.
7. Review governing regulations and requirements for insurance and certificates if applicable.
8. Review temporary protection requirements for roofing system during and after installation.
9. Review roof observation and repair procedures after roofing installation.
1.4 action SUBMITTALS / informational submittals
A. Product Data: Manufacturer’s data sheets on each product to be used, including:
1. Preparation instructions and recommendations.
2. Storage and handling requirements and recommendations.
3. Roof insulation.
4. Manufacturer’s published specifications, base flashing details, for the specified system.
5. Submit Material Safety Data Sheets on all roofing materials to be used.
B. Shop Drawings: Provide plan section, elevation and perspective drawings as necessary to depict all flashing and project conditions on the project, including but not limited to the following:
1. Roof system and base flashing configuration.
2. Penetration details.
3. Termination details.
4. Fastening patterns.
5. Tapered insulation design.
C. Selection Samples: For each product specified, two samples representing manufacturer’s full range of available colors and types.
D. Verification Samples: For each finish product specified, two samples representing actual product, color and finish.
E. Manufacturer Certificates: Signed by roofing manufacturer certifying that roofing system complies with requirements specified in “Performance Requirements” Article.
1. Submit evidence of complying with performance requirements.
F. Product Test Reports: Based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed by manufacturer and witnessed by a qualified testing agency, for components of membrane roofing system.
G. Research/Evaluation Reports: For components of membrane roofing system, from [the ICC-ES] <Insert applicable model code organization>.
H. Manufacturer’s Instructions:
1. Manufacturer’s published installation instructions and methods.
I. Qualification Data: For qualified [Installer] [manufacturer] [and] [testing agency].
1.5 sustainable design submittals
A. Product Test Reports for roof materials, indicating that roof materials comply with Solar Reflectance Index requirement.
B. Product Data for adhesives and sealants, including printed statement of VOC content.
C. Submit manufacturer’s documentation of Energy Star labeled roofing materials.
1.6 close-out submittals
A. Maintenance Data: For roofing system to include in maintenance manuals.
B. Warranties:
1. Submit copy of the membrane manufacturer’s warranty covering materials.
2. Submit copy of the Roofing Subcontractor’s warranty covering workmanship.
1.7 quality assurance
A. Apply roofing system by an approved Subcontractor authorized prior to bid by the roof membrane manufacturer. Prior to bid, the Roofing Subcontractor must have completed a minimum of 500 roofing squares of APP membrane in the Southwest. To qualify for this requirement, the completed membrane must have met all conditions to obtain material and labor warranty and must be performing successfully.
B. Membrane manufacturer to provide a list of projects, completed in the Southwest, where the specified membrane has been in place and performing successfully for a period of not less than five (5) years. A minimum of 500 roofing squares must have been installed to meet this requirement.
C. Do not deviate from this specification or the approved shop drawings without prior written approval by the manufacturer and the LANL Subcontract Technical Representative (STR).
D. Code Requirements: Meet the requirements of the following recognized code approval or testing agencies. These requirements are minimum standards and no roofing work will commence without written documentation of the system’s compliance.
1. Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Class A membrane.
2. Factory Mutual (FM) 1-90 uplift rating, as indicated on Contract Documents per FM Approval Standard No. 4470.
E. Energy Star Roof Compliance: Proposed roofing system will be Energy Star Roof-compliant and roofing materials will be Energy Star labeled.
F. For new installations, ponding will not occur in accordance with NRCA Roofing and Waterproofing Manual good roof design practice, which dictates that there will be no ponding water present 48-hours after rainfall.
G. There will be no more than 20 patches per 10,000 SF on new construction.
1.8 delivery, storage, and handling
A. Store products in manufacturer’s unopened packaging until ready for installation
B. Deliver roofing materials to the site in original containers, with factory seals intact
C. Store pail goods in their original undamaged containers in a clean, dry location within their specified temperature range.
D. Store roll goods on end on pallets in a clean, dry, protected area. Do not double stack modified bitumen products.
E. Protect roof insulation materials from physical damage and from deterioration by sunlight, moisture, soiling, and other sources. Store in a dry location. Comply with insulation manufacturer’s written instructions for handling, storing, and protecting during installation.
F. Store and dispose of hazardous materials, and materials contaminated by hazardous materials, in accordance with requirements of local authorities having jurisdiction.
1.9 Project conditions
A. Maintain environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, and ventilation) within limits recommended by manufacturer for optimum results. Do not install products under environmental conditions outside manufacturer’s absolute limits.
B. Weather Limitations: Proceed with installation only when existing and forecasted weather conditions permit roofing system to be installed according to manufacturer’s written instructions and warranty requirements.
1.10 Warranty
A. Special Warranty: Manufacturer’s standard form, without monetary limitation, in which manufacturer agrees to repair or replace components of membrane roofing system that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period.
1. Special warranty includes membrane roofing, base flashings, [roof insulation], [fasteners], [cover boards], [substrate board] [roofing accessories] [roof pavers] and other components of membrane roofing system.
2. Warranty Period: [10] [15] <Insert number> years from date of Substantial completion.
B. Special Project Warranty: Submit roofing Installer’s warranty, signed by Installer, covering the Work of this Section, including all components of membrane roofing system such as membrane roofing, base flashing, roof insulation, fasteners, cover boards, substrate boards, vapor retarder, and walkway products, for the following warranty period:
1. Warranty Period: [Two] <Insert number> years from date of Substantial Completion.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one of the following. No substitutions for these manufacturers permitted.
1. Firestone Roofing
2. GAF Materials Corporation
3. GAF/US Intec
4. Garland Co., Inc.
5. Johns Manville Corporation
6. Soprema, Inc.
7. Tremco, Inc.
2.2 Performance / Design Criteria
A. General Performance: Installed membrane roofing and base flashings shall withstand specified uplift pressures, thermally induced movement, and exposure to weather without failure due to defective manufacture, fabrication, installation, or other defects in construction. Membrane roofing and base flashings shall remain watertight.
B. Material Compatibility: Provide roofing materials that are compatible with one another under conditions of service and application required, as demonstrated by membrane roofing manufacturer based on testing and field experience.
C. Perform work in accordance with all federal, state and local codes.
D. Exterior Fire Test Exposure: Provide a roofing system achieving a UL Class rating for roof slopes indicated on the Contract Drawings.
1. UL Class A rating.
E. Windstorm Classification: Provide a roofing system which will achieve the required uplift resistance as calculated in accordance with the most current revision of ASCE 7 or as listed in the current FM Approval Guide.
1. 90 psf of uplift resistance.
F. FM Approvals Listing: Provide membrane roofing, base flashings and component materials that achieve the following rating as listed in the current FM Approval Guide. Identify materials with FM Approval markings.
1. Fire/Windstorm Classification: Class 1A-90.
2. Hail Resistance Rating: [MH] [SH].
G. Foam Plastic Insulation: Maximum 75/450 flame spread/smoke developed index when tested in accordance with ASTM E84.