EXAMPLESOFDOCUMENTSTOBESUBMITTEDWITHTHEFIRM’SAPPLICATION
POLICY REGARDINGSTANDARDSFORPROFESSIONALCONDUCT
•It should bea firm’sdeclared policyto complywith the standards ofprofessional conductdefinedin the Code.
EXAMPLE
FIRM XYZPOLICYFORSTANDARDSOFPROFESSIONALCONDUCT
AllsolicitorsinthisfirmwillabidebyTheLawSociety’sCodeofConduct.Allsolicitorsandother staff involvedin the provision of criminallegalassistance will abidebythe ScottishLegalAidBoard’s Codeof Practice.
(Thispolicyisincludedintheofficemanualwhichisgiventoeachmemberofstaffoncommencingemploymentwith the firm.)
Authorisedby:
………………………………….…………………….
<signature<date>
Doc.reference number.001Issue2/October 2007
PROCEDUREFORPERSONALWORKANDTIMERECORDING
TheCode requires:
•time spent on criminallegalassistance work, to be recorded to thenearest 5 minutes,showing:
Details ofworkdone
Link to casefiles
•time spent on on-criminallegalassistance activities, to be recorded to the nearest 5 minutes(nodetailsrequired)
•records to bekeptfor 3years
The procedure should address:
•how records of personalworkand timerecording are kept
•how personalrecords link to case files
•how records are held
NOTES: Youmight want to expand the non-chargeable codes to include training,annual leaveetc.Similarlythelist forchargeable work is not intended to be exhaustive.
EXAMPLE
CT / attendance atcourt / NC / non CLA workWT / waitingatcourt / CA / clientadmin.
DI / dictating / FA / firmadmin.
TR / travel
CO / consultations
PH / phone calls
OTH / other
CT / attendance atcourt
APPENDIX 2AFIRM XYZ
DAILY TIMESHEET
DATE …………………………………………NAME ……………………………………………
Case/file no. / Client/witnessname / CLA?(Y/N) / Work code / TimesStart / End / Elapsed
CLA activities / NonCLAactivities
WORK CODES / attendance atcourt / CT / NonCLA work / NC
waitingatcourt / WT
dictating / DI
travel / TR
consultations / CO
phone calls / PH
other CLA / OTH
PROCEDUREFORCASERECORDING
TheCode requires:
•case files to contain records of allwork done
•records to bekeptfor 3years from payment oftheaccount.
The procedure should address:
•how caserecords are maintainedEXAMPLE
APPENDIX 3A
FIRM XYZFILE OPENING SHEET
CLIENT / File no.:Date opened:
Last name: / Address:
Firstnames: / Changeaddress: / Solicitor handling:
Date of birth: / SLABapplicantidentifier: / Supervisor:
Telephone Nos.: / Date of firstappearance:
Home:Work: / Fax:Other:
Referralcode:
Case categorycode:
APPENDIX 3B
FIRM XYZATTENDANCE NOTE
Name ofmemberof staff/agent
Solicitor/unqualified(delete asappropriate)
Case file ref. no.
Instructionsreceived/work done
Start timeEnd timeDuration
Date
APPENDIX 3C
FIRM XYZFILE CLOSING SLIP
Client: / File No: / Feeearner:Case Description:
DestroyDate:
6years / 12years / Never
Signed:…………………………………………..………………… Date:……………………………..
FINANCIALRECORDINGSYSTEM
TheCode requires:
•recordsof allfinancialtransactionswithcriminallegalassistanceclients to be maintained
•records to bekeptfor 3years
The procedure should address, for example:
•receivingA&Acontributionsfromclients
•makingpayments to witnesses(loss of earnings and travelexpenses)
•makingpayments to expertwitnesses(feesandoutlays)
•receivinglegal aid paymentsfrom SLAB
EXAMPLE
FIRM XYZFINANCIALRECORDING SYSTEM
Cashreceived from clients
Anyperson receivingcash or cheque payments shall complete a Cash EntryForm (seeappendix4A) and issueareceipt to theperson makingthe payment. The person whoraisedthe Cash EntryForm shall place acopyofit on thecase file.
The Cash EntryFormshall be passed to the cashier alongwith thecash orcheque.
The cashier shallbankallcashandchequeswithin24 hours of receiptand shall make anappropriateentryin thecasebook.
Monies paidout
A member ofstaffrequiringto makea paymentonbehalf ofthefirmshallcomplete aCheque RequestForm(appendix4B) andpass this to the cashier, keeping acopyon thecase file to which it relates. Detailsrecorded in the case book shall includecase reference,name of recipient,date of payment, natureof payment(loss of earnings,travel,fees oroutlays).Paymentsshallbe made onlyon production ofthe appropriate voucherorletterfrom theemployer.Paymentsto expert witnesses arenot normallymadeuntil payment forthat casehas been received fromSLAB, but will then bemadeimmediately.
The cashier shallraise thecheque and makethe appropriate entryin thecash book.
……………………………………………………………………………………….
<signature<date>
Doc.ref. 004
Issue 2/October 2007
APPENDIX 4A
FIRM XYZCASH ENTRY FORM
DATE:RECEIVEDBY(initials):
APPENDIX 4B
FIRM XYZCHEQUE REQUEST FORM
CLIENTNAME:
FILE REF.:
NARRATIVE:
PAYEE (as should appearon cheque):
AMOUNT:
DATE:
AUTHORISEDBY:
…………………………………………..(signature)………………………..(date)
CASHIERUSE ONLY:PROCEDUREFOR TRAINING
TheCode requires that:
•staff areadequatelytrained
•trainingneeds are identified
•appropriate trainingis found andundertaken
•attendance atcourses is recorded
The procedure should address:
•how trainingneeds are identifiedandaddressed
•how records oftrainingare keptEXAMPLE
PROCEDUREFOR SUPERVISION OFSTAFF
TheCode requires:
•adequate supervision ofindividual solicitors’ work
•nominatedsolicitors to be responsible for alldelegate work
The procedure should address:
•how solicitors’ work is supervised
•how controlover delegatedwork is maintained
Everysolicitorrequiresalevelofsupervision;thiswillclearlyvaryaccordingtotheexperienceandskillofthesolicitor,butmuststillbepresentinsomeform.Thevariationismostlikelytobeachievedbyadjustingthefrequencyofsupervisorydiscussions.
EXAMPLE
Thementorshalloverseetheconductofcurrentcases,throughreviewoffilesanddiscussion,highlightingkeyissuesandanyotherareasofconcern.Thesereviewswillalsoserve to identifyanytrainingrequirements.
Mentorreviewsshallbe conductedatintervalsthatmayvaryinaccordancewiththemember of staff’slevelof experience.
Mentorreviewsshallbenotedonthesheetshownatappendix5Aandretainedbythementorandthememberofstaff.Anoteshallbeplacedonthecasefiletoindicatethatithasbeenreviewedand what the findingswere.
Aspartoforseparatelyfrommentorreviews,allcasesareliabletobeincludedinthecasereview as described in <……….>.
2.Supervision of staff bythe nominatedsolicitor.
Thenominatedsolicitorisheldresponsibleforallworkdoneonhis/hercriminallegalassistancecase.Thenominatedsolicitorshallthereforeensurethatdelegatedworkisadequatelydefined,and that the work is conducted in accordancewithinstructionsgiven.
Ifthenominatedsolicitorisdissatisfiedwiththeconductofanymemberofstaff,thematterwillberaisedwiththememberofstaffconcernedand,ifthesolicitorbelievesthatfurthertraining,oranyotheraction,isrequired,thiswillberaisedwiththeappropriatepartner/supervisor.
3.Supervision of peopleoutwith the firm.
Wherestaffoutwiththefirmareused,whetheronacontractoragency basis,thenominatedsolicitorshallensurethatdelegatedworkisadequatelydefinedandthattheworkisconductedinaccordancewithinstructionsgiven.Workisallocatedusingtheforminappendix6B.Thefirstpartofthisshallbecompletedby eitherthesolicitorortheagent,asrequiredbytheparticularcircumstances;therecordoftimespentontheworkshallbecompletedbytheagentbeforehereturnsthesheettothesolicitor.Thesolicitorshalladdcommentsasheconsidersnecessaryandthecompletedformshallbelodgedontheappropriatecasefile.
Criminallegalassistanceworkshall be delegatedonlyto other Registeredsolicitors.
Ifthenominatedsolicitorisdissatisfiedwiththeconductofanothersolicitororagent,thematter will be raisedwiththe member ofstaff concerned,and
Doc.ref. 006
Issue 2/October 2007
APPENDIX 6A
FIRM XYZMENTORREVIEWSHEET
Mentor NameMember ofstaffDate
Casesreviewed
Comments
Other topics
discussed
Trainingrequirementsidentified / Suitable courses?Actionagreed(specify) / Who / Bywhen / Done?
APPENDIX 6B
FIRM XYZWORK ALLOCATIONSHEET
Case ref: / Clientname:Description ofwork
Allocated to:
Date allocated: / Nominatedsolicitor
Record oftime spent on this work(to be completedbyagent)
Date / Start time / Finish time / Elapsed time
Total time taken
Commentsbynominatedsolicitor
PROCEDUREFOR DOCUMENTCONTROL
TheCode requires that:
•there is a system to ensure that the latest issueof eachkeydocument is alwaysavailablefor use
•changes to firm’s policies andprocedures areadequatelycontrolled
•documentation received from SLAB is handledandmaintained
The procedure should address:
•howdocuments receivedfrom SLAB arecontrolled
•how internalpoliciesandprocedures are controlledEXAMPLE
2.Documentsreceived from the ScottishLegalAidBoard
Thesecretaryresponsibleforopeningthemailshallforwardalldocumentsfrom theScottishLegalAidBoardasdescribedin(1)abovetotheCompliancePartnerwhowillensure that thelibraryis updated.
Thesecretaryshallalsosendamemotoallstaffinformingthemthatthedocumenthasbeenreceived. Whereappropriate,allpreviousversionsofthe documentshall bedestroyed.
3.Issue of documents which formpart ofthe System of ManagementandAdministration
3.1Initial issue
TheCompliancePartnerisresponsibleformaintainingamasterlistofallSystemofManagementandAdministrationdocumentsandforensuringthatanynewdocumentsrequiredare prepared inaccordance with this procedure.
Whentheneedforanewdocumentisidentified,theCompliancePartnershallbeinformedand the new document added to the master list.
Oncethenewdocumenthasbeendrafteditwillbecirculatedforcommentbyappropriatepeople,includingtheCompliancePartner.Allcommentsmustbesubmittedinwritingtothedocumentauthor.Revisedversionsshallbecirculateduntilallreviewersaresatisfiedwith the document. Anydisputeswill be resolvedat ameetingof partners.
Thenewdocumentwillbeissuedtoallrelevantstaff.Amastercopywillbeheldinthelibrary.
3.2Changes to documents
Anyoneinthefirmmaysuggestamendmenttoanyofthefirm’sdocumentation.SuchsuggestionsforamendmentsshouldbemadeontheInternalDocumentChangeRequest(IDCR) shownat appendix7A.
TheIDCRispassedtothesecretary,whorecordsitontheIDCRlogandpassesittotheCompliancePartnerforconsideration.TheIDCRwillbecirculatedtoappropriatepeople(thosewhoreviewedtheoriginaldocument)forcomment.Ifagreed,theupdateddocumentwillbeissuedinthenormalway.Allrecipientsshalldestroypreviousversionsofthereviseddocument.
Doc.ref. 007
Issue 2/October 2007
APPENDIX 7A
FIRM XYZINTERNALDOCUMENT CHANGE REQUEST
RequestNo. / Raisedby(name)Number/title ofdocument/Procedureaffected
Description of changeRequested
Source of changerequest / legislationchange/complaint/externaladvice/internalsuggestion/other:
Date:
Potentialimpact/side effects
Consideredby:
On(date):
Decision: / Accept in fullAccept in partReject
Comments:
Confirmed: / Signature / Date
<title> / <name>
<title> / <name>
<title> / <name>
<title> / <name>
PROCEDUREFORCASEREVIEW
TheCode requires that:
•cases are conductedtimeously, effectivelyand in accordance with theCode
•there is aneffective diaryandfile checkingsystem
•there is effectiveco-ordination of staff involvedin a case
•a sample of cases is reviewed to verifycompliancewith theCode
The procedure should address:
•how casework is co-ordinatedandmonitored
•how currentandcompletedcasesarereviewed forcompliance with theCode
•howyouensure thatallfilesare reviewedandprogressed regularlyEXAMPLE
2.Review of current cases
TheseniorsecretaryshallcheckthediaryeveryFridayandextractthefilesrequiredforaction or review thefollowingWeek.
Onamonthlybasis,theCompliancePartnershallselectarandomsampleofthen%of<..>currentlycases,whicheveristhegreater,forchecking.He/shewillcheckthatallpracticeofproceduresarebeingfollowedinrelationtothecase,andthatsatisfactoryprogressisbeingmadewiththecaseandthattheissuesinvolvedarebeingcorrectlyidentifiedandhandled.Any shortcomingswillbenotedandthesolicitorresponsibleforthecasewillberequiredtotakeanynecessaryactionimmediately.Anotewillbeplacedonthefilerecordingthefactthatithasbeenreviewed,thefindingsofthereviewandwhatactionisrequired(evenifnone). Acopyofthis review shall be held on thecentral“File Review” file.
Eachsolicitorshallreviewallofhis/herfilesonarollingprogrammetoensurethateveryfilethathasnotbeenworkedoninthelasttwomonthsisidentified,reviewedandappropriateactiontaken.Arecordofsuchareviewshallbeenteredonthefile,indicatingwhatactionisrequired(evenifnone)andbywhom.Anysuchactionmustbetakenpromptly. Acopyofthereview record shall be placed on thecentral“FileReview” file.
3.Review of completedcases
Onamonthlybasis,theCompliancePartnershallselectarandomsampleofcriminallegalassistancecases.Thesamplesizeshallben%oftotalcases,or<..>cases,whicheveristhelarger.
TheCompliancePartner(oranotherpartnertowhomhemaydelegatesomecases)shallcheckthesecasesaredescribedin(2)aboveshallbeplacedonthefileandinthecentral“File Review” file.
Issuesarisingfromcasereviewwillbediscussedatthe<weekly/monthly>Practicemeetings.
Authorisedby:
………………………………….…………………….
<signature<date>
Doc.ref. 008
Issue 2/October 2007
PROCEDUREFOR CLIENT REPORTING
Purpose:
Toensurethataclient’sinstructionsarerecordedandthathe/sheiskeptadequatelyinformedofprogressthroughout the case.
Procedure:
1.ClientReporting
Initialinstructionsfromaclient,whetherreceivedbytelephone,letterorpersonalvisitshallberecordedonthe“FileAttendanceRecord”shownatappendix11andmaintainedwithinthecasefile.Anysubsequent changesshall besimilarlyrecorded.
2.ProgressReporting
Theclientshallbeadequatelyinformedofprogressandtheconsequenceofanydecisionhe/shenotifies to the solicitor. Frequencyofreportswilldepend on the particularcase.
Resultsofallmeetingswithclientshall bedocumentedandmaintainedinthecasefile.Allreasonablestepswillbetakentoensuremeetingsrequestedbycriminallegalassistanceclientsarenecessary.ThetermsoftheBoard’s taxation guidelinesshould beconsidered inschedulingandrecordingmeetingsandreportingtoclient.
3.Case Closure
attheendofthecasetheclientshallbeinformedoftheoutcomeandanyfurtheractiontheyshouldtake.Atthistimeanyoriginaldocumentsobtainedfromtheclientshallbereturned.Thefileshallbeclosed in accordance with the casereview systems alreadyset out in this document.
PROCEDUREFOR CORRECTIVEACTION
TheCode requires that:
appropriateaction is taken to dealwithcomplaintsandproblems
The procedure should address:
-howcomplains direct from clients aredealt with
-howcomplaints to theLawSocietyaredealt with
-howanyothercomplaints aredealt with
-hownotices ofNon-compliancereceivedfrom SLABaredealt with
-howproblems with thefirm’s System ofManagement and Administration aredealt with
NOTE: The followingprocedurerefers to theClient RelationsPartner and the Compliance Partner,youmightfind it convenience to combine theserolls.
Acopyofthecomplaint is passed to anyone else specificallynamed in thecomplaint.
TheClientRelationsPartnerwillthenconsiderthemeritsofthecomplaintanddiscussitwith anyperson named.
Any appropriate corrective action will then be taken in accordance with para.5.Ifappropriate,a written response shall be shall besent to the personwhoraised the complaint.
2.Complaintsaboutprofessionalconduct
whereacomplaintisreceivedfromTheLawSocietyandrelatestoprofessionalconduct,theproceduredescribedaboveshallbefollowed;awrittenresponseshallalwaysbesupplied.
3.NoticeofNonCompliancereceivedfromSLAB
NoticesofNonCompliancewiththeCodereceivedfromSLABwillbedealtwithbytheCompliance Partner andmust be recorded on theComplaintLogas in para.1.
Followingreview bytheCompliance Partner, hewill
- investigate the issuesraisedanddiscusswith the appropriate people
- inform SLAB oftheaction to betakenandtimetable forthat action
- instigate corrective action asdescribedin para.5.
4.Problemswith the firm’sSystem of ManagementandAdministration
Problemswiththefirm’sSystemofManagementandAdministrationmaybeidentifiedfromanyoneofthe following:
- notification ofanymemberofstaffto the Compliance Partner
- case reviews
- planned/ad hocreviews/”qualityaudits” carried out bythe Compliance AuditorsFollowinganysuchidentification ofa problem theCompliance Partner will
- investigate the issuesraisedanddiscusswith the appropriate people
- if appropriate,instigatecorrectiveactionas described in para.5
5.Corrective Action
Followingappropriateinvestigationanddiscussion,ifitisconsideredthatcorrectiveactionisrequiredforanyreason,theCompliancePartnerorClientRelationsPartnershallissueaCorrective Action Request (see appendix10B).
Doc.ref. 010
Issue 2/October 2007
APPENDIX 10A FIRMXYZCOMPLAINTSLOG
RefNo. / Date / From / Copied to / Outcome of discussion (include whodiscussedwith,date, decision on validity,action to be taken,bywhom andbywhen) / Responsetocomplaintsent / Furtheractionreq’d(Y/N) / Actioncomp.(Date)SHEET REVIEWED BYON(date)
EXAMPLEDOCUMENT
APPENDIX 10B
FIRM XYZCORRECTIVE ACTION REQUEST
RequestNo.Description ofcorrective actionrequested
Source of correctiveactionrequest / legislationchange/complaint/externaladvice/internalsuggestion/other:
Date requestraised:
Requestraisedby:
Personresponsible for takingthe action:
To be completedby(date)
Confirmation of actioncompletedandaccepted: / Signature / Date
Personresponsiblefor takingaction / <name>
Personraisingrequest / <name>
EXAMPLEDOCUMENT