Present tense
- Simple present
S + v+ o
He speaks English, He gave Jane a book ,he slept
She usually comes late everyday , every week ,month , year , Sundays , Fridays
Present Continuous
I am , he,she,it, Jane (is, are) always writing (v+ing) now, right now , at this moment ,still present perfect
He ,she ,it ,jane has (have) + (PP O ) since , for , yet
She has killed a friend of mine since 1990.
I have n't done that yet.
Have n't you done that yet?
Present perfect continuous
I have been looking for a job for a long time.
Past tense
Simple :
I opened, killed, closed the door yesterday, ago , last week , last Monday last , week end ,year
Past continuous
He , they + was\were + reading when she came.
Past perfect
He had never eaten the meal.
Eat ate eaten
Cost cost cost
Cut Cut Cut
Go went gone
Do did done
Future tense
He , she will \shall + v inf.
I will go to college next week. Tomorrow
They are going to do this morrow.
Passive
Walter saw Jane last night
Jane was seen last night
He was writing a letter.
A letter was being written.
She writes a book
A book is written (by her).
The cat has eaten the canary .
The canary has been eaten (by the cat)
Conditional " If "
1 . If he works hard ,he will gain it . real con.
2. If I were a bird , I would fly .Unreal condition
Can , Could , may , might ,to
Will, shall , would ,should
The above modal auxiliaries are treated just like to be followed by inf.
He is a doctor (subjective comp.)
He gave her a gift .
They named the baby Jane (objective comp.)
Types of (ing)'s
1. He is eating (ing verb)
2. the readings were so good ,meetings, writings ….etc.
3. ing adjectival :reading books. Encouraging report from,for,to,on, at , in the exam
4. ing preposition : considering the exam,
Negation :
He is not a teacher .
They don't play chess.
They didn't play
He plays tennis
He doesn't play tennis
he isn't playing
Man: haven't you prepared the dinner yet?
Woman: Jenny fell down
What does the woman mean?
A- she finished the dinner
b- There is no dinner at all
c- the man ate the dinner
d- she didn’t cook
my name is Jane .I'm 30 years old. I'm a professor (Job), I'm from Najaf. My hobby is painting , I'm interested in teaching. MY favorite color is red. I have two sisters . I'm married, single , widow , I have two kids.
1. Best Tv Show you prefer
2. when choosing a job the salary is the most important thing discuss?
3. Tourism in najaf
4. using internet at work times
2. Body 2 paragraphs
3. Conclusion
Finally , I would state that …...