AP US History (Mr. Palmieri)

Semester Two, Unit Four: The US in the Modern Era, 1960-1992

In this unit we will continue to follow the politics of the Cold War after 1963, including the United States involvement in Vietnam. Later we will witness the fall of the USSR and the end of the Cold War. We will meet powerful and influential executives including Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, and Ronald Reagan. We will explore the Civil Rights Movement and other rights movements that express the views of those long forced to take a back seat to others in society.

Wednesday, March 27: The Civil Rights Movement (c. 27) 817-829

1.What progress towards Civil Rights occurred during WWII? How was the movement affected by the war?

2.What action did President Truman take regarding civil rights in 1947?

3.What grievances did Mexican-Americans of the Southwest have?

4.What was decided in Brown vs. Board of Education and what impacts did the decision have?

5.What role did Eisenhower play with regards to civil rights? What were his attitudes towards civil rights?

Vocab: Double V Campaign, CORE, Cesar Chavez, Dolores Huerta, Thurgood Marshall, Brown II, Little Rock

Central High School, massive resistance

Thursday, March 28: The Civil Rights Movement (c. 27) 829-838

6.What was the Montgomery Bus Boycott, what strategies were used, and what were the results?

7.What were the Freedom Rides, who took them, what effects did they have?

8.What role did Martin Luther King play in the Civil Rights Movement? Discuss his background and the

ideas and events he is most known for.

9.What was achieved with the Voting Rights Act of 1965? What impacts did it have?

Vocab: Emmett Till, Rosa Parks, SCLC, Greensboro Sit-Ins, SNCC, Ella Baker, Freedom Summer, March on

Washington, Medgar Evers

Friday, March 29: Black Power, Chicano Rights, the American Indian Movement (c. 27) 838-845

10.How did movements such as those of Malcolm X, Stokeley Carmichael and Black Power, and the Black

Panthers diverge from the Civil Rights movement led by Martin Luther King Jr.?

11.What causes were there for the urban riots of the late 1960’s?

12.What organizations, individuals, and tactics characterized the Chicano Rights Movement?

13.Discuss Red Power and the AIM, including events at Alcatraz and Wounded Knee, South Dakota.

Vocab: Nation of Islam, YLO, Watts Riots, La Raza Unida

Document 27-7, Malcolm X - Black Nationalism (1964) and write three questions

Tuesday, April 9: Johnson and The Great Society, Vietnam and the Counterculture (c. 28) 848-863

14.What characterized Lyndon Johnson’s “War on Poverty”?

15.What were the initiatives of LBJ’s “Great Society”? What successes and failures did he have?

16.Discuss ways in which the US became fully involved in fighting the Vietnam War after 1965.

17.Discuss protests that began against the draft and against US involvement in Vietnam.

18.Discuss and describe the counterculture that emerged in the late 1960’s.

Vocab:Operation Rolling Thunder, Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, Students for a Democratic Society, Port Huron

Statement, Free Speech Movement, Woodstock, NOW

Wednesday, April 10: 1968, Year of Turmoil, and the Women’s Rights Movement (c. 28) 863-870

19.What was the Tet Offensive? Its impact on the war in Vietnam and on the war’s perception in the US?

20.What happened to the democrats in the 1968 election? Who ran, who didn’t run, and describe the scene at

the National Convention in Chicago.

21.What efforts, goals, and successes were had by feminists and those in the women’s rights movement?

22.In the Feminine Mystique, Betty Friedan described stereotypical middle class women’s lives and questioned

women’s feeling about that role. What was the Mystique and did this image conform to reality? (p. 854-55)

Vocab: Eugene McCarthy, Robert Kennedy, George Wallace, Hubert Humphrey, Stonewall

Thursday, April 11: Nixon’s Presidency and Watergate (c. 28) 870-875

23.What happened under Nixon that expanded the Vietnam War? What things happened to continue Americans’

negative perceptions of the war? How did the war end?

24.Explain détente and interaction with China and Moscow during Nixon’s presidency.

25.What was Watergate and what were the results of Watergate?

Vocab: SALT I, Vietnamization, My Lai, Henry Kissinger, CREEP, Deep Throat, John Mitchell, John Dean

Document 28-17, Watergate – Taped White House Conversations (1972) and write three questions

Monday, April 15: 1969 Individual Research and Discussion - Type out info about your person. Include:

A)A brief background of who you are and why you are prominent (what you are known for in 1969)

B)How do you feel about the war in Vietnam?

C)How do you feel about Civil Rights?

D)How do you feel about the state of government in the US and the role of government in the US?

E)How are you connected to any of the other individuals?

Tuesday, April 16: 1970’s Economy and Environment (c. 29) 882-890 (to: “Politics in Flux”)

26.What caused the energy crisis of the 1970’s? What economic challenges did the US face in the 1970’s?

27.What causes did environmentalists advocate for? What successes did they have?

Vocab:Earth Day, Three Mile Island, OPEC, Rachel Carson/Silent Spring, EPA, Prop. 13, Rust Belt

Wednesday, April 17: Civil Rights and Women’s Rights (c. 29) 890-901

28.What strengths of Jimmy Carter got him elected and what caused his popularity to drop once in office?

29.Describe and discuss opposition to Affirmative Action and bussing.

30.What success and what setbacks did the Women’s Rights and Women’s Liberation Movements have?

Vocab: Our Bodies Ourselves, ERA, Phyllis Schlafly, affirmative action, Bakke v. U. Cal., Roe v. Wade, H. Milk

Thursday, April 18: 1970’s, Religion and Family (c. 29) 901-910

31.Pick 4 TV shows from the 70’s, explain their content/themes and what you think they reflect about the 70’s.

32.What characterizedthe Fourth Great Awakening? What in it is reminiscent of earlier Great Awakenings?

Vocab: Earl Warren, Miranda v. Arizona

Document 29-3, National Problems, 1950-1999, and write three questions

Friday, April 19: Politics and the Carter Presidency (c. 30) 912-921

33. What ideas were embraced and stressed by Conservatives from the mid 1960’s to the 1980’s?

34.What was Carter’s greatest foreign policy achievement? How did events in Iran undermine his presidency?

35.What Reagan strengths/advantages and Carter weaknesses/disadvantages led to Reagan’s 1980 victory?

Vocab: Barry Goldwater, the “New Right,” Moral Majority, Jerry Falwell,Panama Canal Treaty, Camp David

Accords, SALT II, 1980 Summer Olympics

Monday, April 22: Conservatism and the Reagan Presidency (c. 30) 921-931

36.What was Reaganomics (supply-side economics) and what financial policies did it include?

37.What events, individuals, and companies shaped the Computer Revolution?

Vocab: Deregulation,HIV/AIDS, Sandra Day O’Connor

Tuesday, April 23: The End of the Cold War and the Persian Gulf War (c. 30) 931-940

38.What was the Iran-Contra Affair that marred Reagan’s second term?

39.How was the United States under the Reagan and George HW Bush administration’s intervening in Central

America and the Caribbean? Use the map on 933 in searching for years 1980-1992.

40.What was Ronald Reagan’s legacy?

41.How did the US become involved in the Persian Gulf War?

Vocab: Gorbachev,Star Wars (SDI), Oliver North, glasnost/perestroika, Saddam Hussein, Kuwait

Document 30-12, University Students Reflect on the Gulf War (1991) and write three questions

Weds., April 24: Unit Four Review

Thu/Fri (EXDAY) April 25/26: Unit Four Test with DBQ

Review Questions for Unit Four:

B)How did the world change with the end of the Cold War? In what ways did it remain same?

C)What foreign policy challenges has the US faced since the collapse of the USSR in 1991?

D)Has the presidency grown in the modern era?

E)What economic benefits and challenges have accompanied globalization?

F)What new forms of technology revolutionized the US and the world in this period?

G)What cultural conflicts existed in this period? Can you see similarities in these conflicts to early periods in American history we have studied?

38.What was NAFTA, what were arguments and advocates for and against NAFTA?

30.What explains the Republicans overwhelming Congressional wins in 1994?

31.Why was President Clinton tried for impeachment? What was the result?

32.What challenges faced the Clinton administration in Somali, the former Yugoslavia, and the Middle East?

Vocab: Newt Gingrich, Contract with America, USS Cole, Osama bin Laden