Science 10 Enriched Mid-Year Exam Outline
How to Study for this exam:
· Make sure you have CORRECT answers for the reading guides, assignments, quizzes and tests
· Organize your notes in a format that makes sense to you (chronological or otherwise)
· Create summaries for your personalized study guide, using correct vocabulary, but in BRIEF point form (some people find it helpful to use index cards for each topic)
· Review correct methods for solving problems involving calculations (these can also be summarized as steps, if it helps you)
· REHEARSE answering questions by doing problems from assignments and practice sheets
· CHECK your answers by verifying from your corrected work
Studying with a Partner: This can be helpful if you follow these guidelines
· Work together to efficiently sort and identify the correct information you need (compare corrected work and share the “best” answers)
· Work together to come up with practice questions
· Do practice questions for calculations INDEPENDENTLY, then correct your answers together, looking for problems with method if you get different answers
Format of the exam: The following types of questions may be included
multiple choice
matching
graphs and word problems (calculations)
sketching or labelling diagrams
short answer
Content of the exam: The content of the exam will follow roughly these proportions:
Weather 50%
Motion 50%
You will need:
pencils (2) and a good eraser, a pencil sharpener
pens, if you prefer and correction tape
( do not bring liquid paper – the solvents may irritate others)!)
ruler
calculator (if you do not have one – BORROW one for the exam)
Do NOT Bring: papers, binders or notebooks
cell phones, music players or other electronics
(you will be asked to leave these on a table at the front of the room)
Topics Do not forget to study tests and quizzes in addition to reviewing the following topics.
Weather
· energy factors that contribute to weather
- three types of heat transfer
- solar energy and how solar energy reaches the earth
- what types of surfaces absorb the most energy
· relative humidity
- using the saturated humidity table, calculate relative humidity, or find one of the temperature values when relative humidity is known
· properties of water
- explain the 4 reasons why water changes temperature slowly in comparison to other materials
· heat
- calculate amount of heat, change in temperature or heat capacity for different materials, including water
- calculate heat energy of phase change (melting freezing, evaporating, condensing)
· onshore and offshore breezes
- explain how and why convection currents create the two types of breezes at different times of the day
- explain how hail, sleet and freezing rain occur
· warm, cold and occluded fronts
- sketch these fronts, including clouds and describe the weather patterns associated with each
· high and low pressure systems
- describe the weather patterns associated with each, as well as the air flows (warm/cold, rising/descending) and surface winds (clockwise/counter-clockwise, inward/outward)
· clouds
- identify cloud types using scientific names and descriptions
- explain how lightning occurs
· hurricanes
- development of a hurricane (required conditions)
- terms to describe increasing strength (tropical depression, tropical storm, hurricane)
- dangers associated with hurricanes
· tornadoes
- development of a tornado (required conditions)
Motion
· convert values from one unit to another
· given a graph of displacement (position) or velocity vs. time, describe the motion involved (starting point, direction, distance travelled and time)
· given the graph (d vs t or v vs t), write a description of the motion
· solve word problems involving acceleration, velocity, displacement and time (v, Δd, Δt)
· solve word problems involving gravity (free fall and projectiles)
· given a graph of velocity vs. time, find the distance travelled using the area under the curve (will be covered after the exam)
· general knowledge from readings (terminal velocity, G suits, motion detection)