WorkWithoutLimits
Putting abilities to work in Massachusetts.
Why Disability Matters to Your Business
A Few Disability Statistics
- In the United States:
- 1 in 5 Americans has a disability.
- 1 in 3 households has a member with a disability.
- In Massachusetts:
- Adults with disabilities account for approximately 11% of MA residents.
- 1 in 9 people in your market, or who is touched by your business has some form of disability.
Definition of Disability
- Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, a person has a disability if she/he has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity.
- A substantial impairment is one that significantly limits or restricts a major life activity such as hearing, seeing, speaking, breathing, performing manual tasks, walking, care for oneself, learning or working.
Full Spectrum of Disability
- Some disabilities are apparent (ex: wheelchair, cane or service animal).
- Other disabilities may be less apparent or non-apparent (ex: chronic illness, low vision, psychiatric or intellectual disability).
Disclosure
- Ultimately, disclosure is at the full discretion of the individual. However, supporting an inclusive workplace fosters open and honest dialogue.
Customers with Disabilities
- Companies can reach as many as 4 out of every 10 consumers with marketing programs that include customers with disabilities and their family members.
- Customers with disabilities represents a market of goods and services with:
- $220 billion in discretionary income
- $1 trillion in aggregate income
Employees with Disabilities
- Candidates with disabilities provide an expanded, skilled talent pool to combat the looming labor shortage.
- Hiring people with disabilities allows companies to meet federal contract compliance.
- As you experienced workers age, their likelihood of acquiring a disability increases.
Employing Persons with Disabilities
- The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) does not interfere with your right to hire the best qualified applicant. The ADA does not impose any affirmative action obligations.
- The ADA simply prohibits employment discrimination.
Employing Persons with Disabilities
- An individual with a disability must be qualified to perform the essential functions of the job with or without reasonable accommodation. This means that the applicant or employee must:
- Satisfy your job requirements; and
- Be able to perform those tasks that are essential to the job.
Accommodating Workers with Disabilities
- Employers accommodate workers – with and without disabilities – every day.
- Accommodations result in multiple benefits including retention of qualified employees, increase in worker productivity, and the elimination of training costs for new employees.
- For people with disabilities, job accommodations can be vital to their employment, whether they have a pre-existing disability or are returning to work following an injury or illness.
- Approximately 46% of accommodations cost absolutely nothing, and 45% have a one-time cost, typically around $500.
Disability-Owned Businesses
- Self-employment rates are highest among individuals with disabilities
- U.S. Business Leadership Network is developing and launching a Disability Supplier Program to certify disability-owned businesses
- Will assist corporations to add Disabled Business Enterprises to the supply chain
Become a Disability-Friendly Business
- People with disabilities impact your business as:
- customers
- employees and job candidates
- vendors
Resources for Business
- Local
- Work Without Limits –
- National
- Job Accommodations Network –
- United States Business Leadership Network –
Work Without Limits
Work Without Limits, a Massachusetts Disability Employment Initiative was developed with support from the Massachusetts Medicaid Infrastructure and Comprehensive Employment Opportunities (MI-CEO) grant, funded by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, through a grant to UMass Medical School (CFDA No. 93-768).
For more information on Work Without Limits, please visit