Our program is the adolescent education program

It is part of a greater whole

NYC Dept of Health AIDS Institute

Peer education project

We have a group of young people that we train in the summer to be peer educator

AIDS, STDs, birth control

A part of that involves us going into the schools

We're one fo the few organization that allows us to go into the schools

Each school is supposed to have a HIV team leader, but they aren't trained in HIV

Even when other organizations go into the schools, we can't do any condom demonstrations, we

Let's be realistic, we're looking at young people that are the highest at risk

There really is very little to no support from the board of ed in terms of getting the young people the education they need.

One of the things is that it's very ahrd to get permission to get into the schools

Once you jump through all the schools there are

They limit you in terms of what you say and can do

Yo ucan't do condom demonstrations

Abstinence only

We have to be realistic, it's not working

In central Brooklyn, climitia and syphilis is on the rise

If we continue to do nothing other things will be on the rise again

There was a program that was based at the board of ed

There's always barriers that the board of ed is constantly putting up

You have to get permission from the board of ed, then it's up to the principal for you to give you a time

They don't think that HIV is a priority

Usually that's done during a one-week session

They'll ask a CBO who have gotten permission

Just a big 100 young people

Lecture

When you start to talk about behavior change, it happens over consistent change over time

You can't expect that to be enough

They either have a health fair

Maxwell HS will give us a classroom over a week

Wingate HS

Erasmus HS

Tilden HS

Monroe HS

Sheepshead Bay HS

Canarsie HS

They're quicker to say come in a do a lecture style workshop

We'll say what kind of workshop do you want us to do?

We have a requirement that when we're in the school that we're in the schools for three days and that we're working with the same young people

We won't do large lectures anymore

Early last yaer we changed because we realized that they don’t work. We really have to look at what we were doing. We weren’t making an impact.

You're one person that's trying to speak to a large group like that.

We said these don't work anymore, we have to start doing something different

It's either 2-3 days

The other thing a lot of the teachers are uncomfortable

This is an easy way that a CBO can come in and do your job for you

Maxwell has been very accommodating

We have a couple of schools that are very accommodating because they're starting to see the results

We go in through the Coorrdinator of Student Activities or the Substance Abuse person

They have one on one sessions with these young people and so they're measuring their decsisions

I need three days to work with those classes

On the first day I'm going to do the HIV education with them, and on the second day I'm doing to do safer sex and

On the first day we do a questionnaire and the post

We look at the pre and see what their scores were

If they're scores did not increase, that will allow us to come back for a day or two is Maxwell

We will go over the HIV stuff and on the second day we'll do the post and we usually see an increase

They'll give us things like there's exams coming up

One of the things we don't get a lot in Central Brooklyn, we get a lot of schools in Williamsburg, we get a lot of schools in Bed-Sty

Erasmus

But those schools we haven't even been to in over a year

They're not willing to give us the time

I think one of the first thing I would pull out is the stats

Just to show them what is going on in central Brooklyn

That would show that one in five young people in central Brooklyn is either HIV positive or at risk for getting HIV

I would takek some young people in my program who have realized the need to educate their peers

That's the angle that I would take

I think that that would make the most impact

They need to start hearing from the young people

Who are they talking to when they are developing their curriculum?

After school let's say if they want us to do something after school

If it's after school

Young people listen to each other. If we think about ourselves about what we learned growing up, we didn't learn it from our parents, we learn it from our peers.

The best people to teach are their own teens

We can't give out any condoms, we can't discuss an

Our focus has to be abstinence

That depends on the teacher

Obviously the young people need to learn how to protect themselves because they're out there having sex

If abstinence is not an option for them we need to meet them where they're at and talk to them about how to protect themselves

Our funders were saying to us that you're going into the schools and

El Puente, Project Reach Youth

Because our funders have said to us it's great that you're going but they're only give you lecture-hall style and those don't work and you need to do something different

It was a little bit of us realizing that it doesn't work and a little bit of us realizing it

A lot of the schools are not willing to give us the two or three days, the requests have lessened

We haven't done a school since before the summer

Not one call this semester

Of course that's bad

Young people are in schools every day, and since the semester has started no one has called to say we need you to come in and talk to these young people

Some schools it has to be done before the school year is over so some schools may wait until May/June some school it has to be done before January they may wait until before January just before Christmas

Or World AIDS Day is coming up

We're not going to send out staff to do that because we know that they're not effective

We've been here for 14 years

There's no more there's no less

Lots of hoops to jump through

There is a protocol that you have to go through to get permimssion to

Trying to get into new schools and trying to have a conversation with people at 31 Livingston

It's never ending

Extremely frustrating

I would make it a part of their health classes

Where a part of their education is HIV education and where the teacher has got to be a a trained HIV educator

Given by several organizations in the city

Lots of training all over the city

Also what I would do is have speakers that would come in every month to come in and cover a different topic

In this way the information is constantly being reinforced and all of this would be based around a curriculum that would be based before

In that curriculum she would have contacts from different CBOs where she could have different workshops for her or him

I think the teacher needs to be trained in being competent in talking with adolescents

We can go in and do the workshops and then we leave

If the young person has a question that has a question that

It would be a nice combination of both

Young people are having sex in the hallways in the staircases at school

Behaviors would start to change

"It's like music, you hear that music constantly, but you start to sing it."

I happened to get my hand on the old curriculum

It's so old and so outdated

That curriculum was developed when HIV first came out and it's never been changed

28 peer educators

What they do is they use theatre role-play skits, poetry to talk to their peers

We also have a street outreach team

Provide referrals

Very unlike the board of ed, we can go in and we can cover any topic, we can do the condom demonstrations and we can talk about absitenence there is no limit to what we can do

One organization that we go through which is called Flatbush Community Development

In order to play basketball you have to go through some education

You've got to listen for 45 minutes for a week for this particular

They will call us and will set it up with us

We do those very often

For example today we're going to Concord, which is a special program for women

We're going to Concord three times this month

I don't particularly know why

I can guess why

Many years ago someone said that if you talk to them about condoms that they will have sex

"But they're already having sex, so I don't know."

Grace Dezago

Maxwell HS

718-345-9100

I think one of the main things about this particular nabe is that we're working with young people who are minority and not just minority in the sense of the color of their skin but in terms of where they live.s there's not a lot fo funding that comes into where they live

Because all of the young people go to a school it's important that

Not that they get it less because of the neighborhood that they're in.

When we ta

They need to see themselves getting out of theis

If we don't provide them with the tools to get out of the neighborhood

A lot of them are getting infected at age 13, 14 or 15 so a lot of them may not live to see their 30th birthday

Because the rate of infection in cetral Brooklyn is so high. It becomes so much of an urgency

And that's the urgency of it

As professionals, we see it

Do the young people recognize that/ I don't hink they do.

You can't really look at someone and know whether or not their positive.

For a lot of the young people, unless it's happening at my front door, it's my neighbors' buisiness.

It only started to go up in the last eight to ten years

That was when we started to see a dramatic increase in the numbers and even in adolescents

My thing is from all the way tracing back to slavery til now

People of color have a self-hate and this may that they play out the self-hate because of salvery and the williie lynch story and all these other things that happened. This may be one of the ways that we self hate that is so strong in our own communities.

I think that if we teach our young people to love themselves first then a lot of what we see happening may deteriorate.

I was at Wingate HS as a student and a friend of mine was involved in the program

All my summers before that I had gone to camp

That particular summer I didn't want to go to camp anymore

I met the director and she told me about the program and I thought it was something to do

I didn't want to do anything political

Then I started to work in the community and I started to love it

That was when I made the decision that I wanted to work in my community

I definitely want to work with young people and I want to work in public health

We've gone to meetings where we've gone with people in other states

They can't understand why it's so hard for us to get in the schools in New York

Anabel Perez

Youth Base

718-935-5606