Notes – Romeo and Juliet

Act IV Notes

Scene i –Friar Laurence’s cell

  • Paris has come to speak with Friar Laurence
  • Paris speaks of his upcoming wedding to Juliet – concerned about Juliet’s grief, which he assumes is about Tybalt’s death
  • Friar questions how quickly
  • Juliet comes to talk with Friar Lawrence
  • She is hysterical about the situation with Romeo
  • She would rather die
  • She would rather go with a dead man
  • She would rather sleep where dead bones are
  • She would rather be chained with bears
  • Asks the Friar for advice – says she will die if he can’t help her
  • The Friar says he sees some hope, but there is danger involved
  • He says that if she is refusing to marry Paris and is willing to kill herself, she probably will accept the plan
  • She is to go home and accept the idea of marrying Paris
  • Then, that night, drink the potion he gives her  will cause her to appear dead – pale, stiff, cold – for 42 hours  then she will awaken as from a pleasant sleep
  • Paris, and her family, will think her dead
  • She will be put in the family vault
  • Romeo will leave town, but he will return
  • The Friar and Romeo will come to the graveyard to watch for her to awake
  • Then, Romeo and Juliet will escape to Mantua
  • The Friar will send another friar to speed a letter detailing the plan to Romeo

Scene ii – Hall in Capulet’s house – preparation for the wedding

  • Capulet instructs his servants to:
  • Invite the list of guests
  • Hire 20 skillful cooks

Scene iii – Juliet’s bedchamber

  • Juliet asks the nurse and her mother, Lady Capulet, to leave her alone for the night
  • Juliet admits that she is very afraid of drinking the liquid
  • What is the mixture doesn’t work?
  • What is the Friar is trying to kill Juliet, and the liquid kills her?
  • What if she wakes up in the tomb before Romeo rescues her?
  • She might suffocate – there is no healthy air there
  • She will be terrified of the bones of the ancestors, including Tybalt
  • She might be so scared that she will bash her own brains with bones
  • She drinks the liquid and falls upon her bed

Scene iv – Capulet’s household – Lord and Lady Capulet have a conversation about their marriage

Scene v – Capulet household

  • The nurse discovers that Juliet is “dead”  she runs and tells Lady Capulet
  • Lady Capulet is heartbroken – says wake up or I’ll die with you
  • Lord Capulet says death ties his tongue and won’t let him speak
  • The Friar comes and asks whether Juliet is ready  he is told of her death
  • Paris says he will love Juliet, even in death
  • Lord Capulet says his joys are buried
  • Friar Lawrence says that heaven now has Juliet
  • Her body was mortal and had to die  heaven gives her immortal life
  • Her life is the best it can possibly be – “the woman is best married who dies a young bride”
  • He instructs the parents to dress her in her best clothes and take her to the church
  • He says we should rejoice that she is in heaven