Model answers of the final practice pack

Page 1:
a) skeleton

b) Support

c) Carnivores

d) Ticks next to: Respire and reproduce

Note: Eating is not a life process because plants don’t eat. They make their own food. They show nutrition but not eating.

Breathing is not a life process. Respiration is the name of the life process and it means getting ENERGY from food or turning food to ENERGY.

Page 2:

a)Mammals: ticks next to backbone and hairy skin

Fish: ticks next to scales and backbone

Bird: ticks next to feathers and backbone

Reptile: ticks next to Scales and backbone

Note: All vertebrates have a backbone inside their bodies

b)

Feature / Function
1 / Hump / Stores food/ fat
2 / Long eyelashes / To protect its eyes from the sand

Page 3:

a)Ocean

b)Streamlined body

Fins

c)Kelp small fish seal killer whale

Note: one mark is given to the order of the organisms and the other mark is given for the DIRECTION of the arrow

d)Kelp

Note: the producer is the first organism in the food chain. It is usually a plant. All other organisms are consumers.

e)Predator and consumer underlined

Page 4:

1-B

2-A

3-B

4-A

5-C

Page 5:

How many consumers are there? …..4……

Name the predator of the snake …….hawk……..

Missing life processes: Growth and excretion

What should a habitat provide? 1- Food and water 2- Shelter

Page 6:

a)They eat seaweed

b)Crab and seal

c)Prey

What does the food chain tell you?

Fist box ticked : Caterpillars are food for blue tits

Page 7:

a)Grass

b)Predator: fox

Prey: rabbit

c)From the sun

What is a habitat?

Last box ticked: where they live

Page 8:

a)Producer

b)Predator

c)Plant caterpillar bird cat

Note: one mark is given to the order of the organisms and the other is for the direction of the arrow

Page 9:

Q2: a) The question asks for either muscle or bone and NOT the names of the muscles

A: muscle

B: bone

C: muscle

D: Bone

E: Bone

b)Muscle A CONTACTS to bend the arm

c)Join bones to muscle

Q3:

To bend the arm: the biceps muscle contracts [shortens] and the triceps relax [lengthen]

To straighten the arm: the triceps contract [shortens] and the biceps relax [lengthen]

Page 10:

a)Skull

Ribcage

b)Contract [and shorten]

Page 11:

a)Muscle

b)On the diagram on the left: biceps ……contract………

Triceps ……..relax………

Diagram on the right side: biceps ………….relax…………

Triceps……..contract………..

Which habitat is the animal adapted to:

In the soil

Explanation: the organism has a brown colored skin, which is the same color as the soil to help in camouflage.

Moist skin through which it respires because the soil might be wet.

The organism has a pointed head to help it move through the soil particles

Page 12:

a)Grow

b)It needs food

c)Reproduction

Page 13:

Shape of leaves

Explanation: the age or height of the tree can’t be known from the pictures.

Every plant shown has a different number of leaves so they can’t be sorted into 2 groups

They can be sorted by shape into 2 groups. The upper ones have the same shape and the lower ones have the same shape.

Table:

All boxes should be ticked because all plants and animals show the life processes.

Page 14:

Animal A: Barn owl

Animal B: Long-eared bat

Animal C: Short-eared owl

Animal D: Horseshoe bat