Math 165 – Guided Activity to study ahead some concepts from sections 1.1 and 1.2

Name______

Section 1.1 - Distance and Midpoint Formula

Use the power point presentation for sections 1.1 and 1.2 to answer the following

They can be found in my website http://faculty.montgomerycollege.edu/maronne/

Click on M165; click on Handouts

  1. Write the distance formula; show an appropriate sketch
  1. Write the midpoint formula; label the midpoint on the sketch of part (1).
  1. In a coordinate system, plot the points A(-2, 5) and B(3, -5). Use the formulas to determine the distance AB and the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment AB.

Section 1.2 – Intercepts and Symmetry

  1. How do you find the x-intercept of an equation?
  1. How do you find the y-intercept of an equation?
  1. Find the x- and the y-intercepts of the equation 2x – 5y = 23. Show ALL work. Show a rough sketch on this paper; label intercepts.
  1. Draw a complete graph so that it has

a) x-axis symmetry.b) y axis symmetryc) Origin symmetry

Math 165 – Section 1.1 – Distance and Midpoint Formulas – practice

Page 16 – our book

Math 165 – Section 1.1 – Distance and Midpoint Formulas – practice

Page 17, our book

Section 1.1 – Graphing equations with the calculator

These are skills you should be familiar with from a prior class – Review ON YOUR OWN

  1. Practice the following calculator skills. Bring your questions to class

Graph 2 x + 3 y = 17

Solve for Y

Enter equation into Y1 (use parenthesis around fractions)

Press Y=

Open a window to see the graph

Press ZOOM 6:ZStandardto open standard window

Press WINDOW and explore the values of the standard window

Is this window showing the x- and y-intercepts (a complete graph) of the equation?

Press ZOOM 4:Zdecimalto open the decimal window

Press WINDOW and explore the values of this window

Is this window showing the x- and y-intercepts (a complete graph) of the equation?

Press WINDOW and enter your own values

Press GRAPH to see the graph

Explore the table for this equation – AUTO mode

Press 2nd WINDOW [TBLSET] to set up the table

Select AUTO mode

Press 2nd GRAPH [TABLE] to explore the table

Scroll up and down

Now explore the ASK mode of the table

Press 2nd WINDOW [TBLSET] to set up the table

Select ASK mode

Press 2nd GRAPH [TABLE] to access the table

Type a value for x and press ENTER

Determine the y-intercept of an equation with the calculator

Press 2nd TRACE [CALC]

Select 1:value

Type 0 for x and press ENTER

Determine the x-intercept(s) (or zeros) of an equation with the calculator

Press 2nd TRACE [CALC]

Select 2:zero

Arrow left/right and press ENTER when you are to the left of the zero

Arrow left/right and press ENTER when you are to the right of the zero

Arrow “close” to the zero and press ENTER to select your GUESS

Math 165 – Guided Activity to study ahead some concepts from section 1.3Name ______

These are skills you should know from a prior class

Section 1.3 – Solving Equations, Graphical Approach

Read the book or the power point presentations for this section.

Solving equations using the intersection of graphs method:

1) Use the intersection of graphs method to solve the following equation.

Here are the steps to accomplish this:

a) Enter the left hand side of the equation in Y1 of your calculator.

b) Enter the right hand side of the equation in Y2 of your calculator.

c) Press ZOOM, select 6:Standard to graph

d) Press 2nd TRACE to access the CALC menu, select 5:Intersect. Press ENTER three times to get the point of intersection.

e) The answers are the x-coordinates of the points of intersection

Answers: x = ______and x = ______

Show a neat graph, label solutions on the graph.

Solving equations using the x-intercept method:

2) Use the x-intercept method to solve the following equation.

Here are the steps to accomplish this:

a) Set the equation equal zero

b) Enter the left hand side of the equation in Y1

c) Let Y2 = 0 (this is the right hand side of the equation)

d) Use the intersect option in the CALC menu to find the two x-intercepts.

e) IN CLASS WE WILL LEARN to use THE ZERO option to find the solutions

Answers: x = ______and x = ______

Show a neat graph, label solutions on the graph.

Math 165 – Guided Activity to study ahead some concepts from section 1.5

Name ______

Section 1.5 - Circles

Use the power point presentation for section 1.5 to answer the following

It can be found in my website http://faculty.montgomerycollege.edu/maronne/

Click on M165; click on Handouts

1) Write the standard form of an equation of a circle with radius r and center C(h, k).

2) Write the standard form of an equation of a circle with radius r and center C(0, 0).

3) Write the standard form of an equation of a circle with radius 2 and center C(0, 0).

4) Write the standard form of an equation of a circle with radius 5 and center C(2, -3).

5) Write the general form of the equation of a circle.

6) Use the equation from part (4), perform all the operations (FOIL and combine like terms) and set it equal zero to obtain the general form of the equation of the circle.

Math 165 – Section 1.5 – Circles – practice

7) Write the equation of the circle with center C(5, -8) and radius 3.

  1. Answer in standard form.
  2. Answer in general form.
  3. Sketch graph by hand.
  4. What equations do you enter in the editor of the calculator to graph?

8) a) Graph by hand:

b) What functions do you enter in the Y= of the calculator to graph the circle?

c) Find the x- and y-intercepts

9) Similar to #51 and #52, page 51, our book - In 2008, the Singapore Flyer opened as the world’s largest Ferris wheel. It has a maximum height of 165 meters and a diameter of 150 meters, with one full rotation taking approximately 30 minutes. Find an equation for the wheel if the center of the wheel is on the y-axis.

Math 165 – Section 1.5 – Circles – practice

10) Find the equation of the circle if the endpoints of a diameter are A(-5, 8) and B(4, -2).

11) Given the equation of a circle in general form, find the coordinates of the center and the radius.

a)

b)

c)

12) #53, page 51, our book - Weather Satellites: Earth is represented on a map of a portion of the solar systems so that its surface is the circle with equation . A weather satellite circles 0.6 unit above Earth with the center of its circular orbit at the center of the Earth. Find the equation for the orbit of the satellite on this map.

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