Making Connections: Country and Product Research Project
Making Connections is a unit project that incorporates 3 stages of research and reporting. It encourages students to seek multiple perspectives on a developing country to understand the specific human rights challenges faced by its people. Students will be encouraged to make close connections with the world around them—through the products we consume in our daily lives.
Independent student research will be guided by teacher modeling. The Fair Trade School education resources provide a case study for the teacher to present to students in class to familiarize students with the format for the project, as well as to introduce key terms and strategies for learning.
Students will be provided with a selection of 4-6 country and product profiles to be used in their own research. Each profile will include suggested links for researching specific information on fair trade. For an adapted version of the project, students may use the example profile presented by the teacher. Advanced students may incorporate a review of the Introduction to the UN's 2015 Human Development Report to synthesize and evaluate their research.
Project components
- Culminating assignment #1: Media studies presentation
- Culminating assignment #2: Data collection, research reports, identifying social issues
- Final assignment: Fair Trade Co-operative Profile and Assessment
Mini-assignment #1: Media studies presentation
Mini-assignment #2: Data collection, research reports, identifying social issues
Final assignment: Fair Trade Co-operative Profile and Assessment
Case Study Resources (RECOMMENDED)
CEPIBO and BOS: Bananas, Peru
Montillo and MANDUVIRA Cooperative: Sugar, Paraguay
Kuapa Kokoo: Cocoa, Ghana
Oromia Coffee Farmers Co-operative Union (OCFCU): Coffee, Ethiopia
SOPPEXCCA: Coffee, Nicaragua
Other Available Case Studies
The women of the Tighanimine Cooperative (Argan oil)
Chetna Organic: cotton farming, India
Oro Verde: coffee/cocoa, Peru
Kagera Co-operative Union (KCU): Coffee, Tanzania
WINFA: banana, st lucia
Coopérative Agricole N’Zrama de N’Douci: Cocoa, Cote de Ivore
COAGROSOL: Oranges, Brazil
Mchinji Area Small Farmers Association: Ground Nuts, Malawi
Sukambizi Association Trust (SAT): Tea, Malawi
Additional resources
Culminating assignment #1: Media studies presentation
Students select a country and research 5-10 news stories on the country. Students will collect URL links and paste them into a document that answers the following questions:
Based on the 5-10 news stories they find, have them answer the following questions:
- How recent are the articles? Does it seem like this country gets much coverage?
- Do the articles tell positive or negative stories?
- Are there common themes/issues discussed in each article? What are they? (Make a list of key terms associated with these issues.)
- Are countries portrayed as actively finding solutions to problems?
- Is there any mention of fair trade? How often?
Teachers may want to recommend and/or assess students' abilities to identify proper international news sources such as:
- Globe and Mail
- CBC.ca
- BBC
- Al Jazeera
- New York Times
Students to put together a 5-minute presentation based on their findings.
Culminating assignment #2: Data collection, research reports, identifying social issues
Based on the country and product selected for their unit project, students will report on data found through institutional research tools.
Using the CIA World Factbook, students will find and fill out the following information (include actual data and world rank where applicable):
People and Society
- Population
- Urban and rural population
- Infant mortality
- Life expectancy
- Health expenditure
- Drinking water source
- Sanitation facility access
- Major infectious disease (degree of risk)
- Children under the age of 5 underweight
- Education expenditure
- Literacy
- Child labour
Economy
- GDP per capita
- Agricultural - products
- Labour force
- Labour force - by occupation
- Approximately, how many agricultural workers?
- Unemployment rate
- Population below poverty line
Additionally, using one other source, students will identify social issues faced by agricultural populations. Sources to use include:
- Human Rights Watch
- United Nations (and affiliate organizations)
- Amnesty International
Answer the following:
- What social issues do people face?
- How do these social issues make people vulnerable?
- How might these vulnerabilities affect the supply of products to Canada?
Final assignment: Fair Trade Co-operative Profile and Assessment
Students will research information on specific fair trade co-operatives related to their selected country and product. Students will also synthesize previous research to evaluate the effectiveness of fair trade in increasing the resiliency of individual communities.
Research report
Summarize previous research to identify social issues faced by communities in your selected country.
Co-operative profile
Include the following:
- Co-operative name
- Region
- Number of members
- Products produced
- Fairtrade certified?
- Description of production methods
Fair Trade Evaluation
Based on your research and the information provided in class, is fair trade an effective solution to addressing the social issues faced by struggling communities?
Case Study Resources(RECOMMENDED)
The following lists contain links to resources that provide information on co-operatives and the products and regions they represent. Each list is intended to supplement teacher instruction and independent student research.
CEPIBO and BOS: Bananas, Peru
[SPANISH - REQUIRES GOOGLE TRANSLATE]
[SPANISH — REQUIRES GOOGLE TRANSLATE]
Montillo and MANDUVIRA Cooperative: Sugar, Paraguay
[SPANISH - REQUIRES GOOGLE TRANSLATE]
KuapaKokoo: Cocoa, Ghana
Oromia Coffee Farmers Co-operative Union (OCFCU): Coffee, Ethiopia
SOPPEXCCA: Coffee, Nicaragua
Sukambizi Association Trust (SAT): Tea, Malawi
Other Available Case Studies
The women of the Tighanimine Cooperative (Argan oil)
Chetna Organic: cotton farming, India
[ORGANIC FOCUS--Fairtrade at 5:05]
[VIDEO AT:
Oro Verde: coffee/cocoa, Peru
[SPANISH - REQUIRES GOOGLE TRANSLATE]
[SPANISH - REQUIRES GOOGLE TRANSLATE]
Kagera Co-operative Union (KCU): Coffee, Tanzania
[10:00]
WINFA: banana,stlucia
CoopérativeAgricoleN’Zrama de N’Douci: Cocoa, Cote de Ivore
[INCLUDES LINK TO REPORT]
[CANN CASE STUDY PP 12-3]
[EMPHASIS COCOA SOURCING PROGRAM]
COAGROSOL: Oranges, Brazil
[FRENCH]
[FRENCH]
[FRENCH]
MchinjiArea Small Farmers Association: Ground Nuts, Malawi
Additional resources
Fairtrade Foundation: Farmers and Workers page
Smallholder farmers produce 70% of world’s food, but are still starving
BLACK COFFEE [DOCUMENTARY - 57:41]
Fairtrade Foundation
Swap your choc
Cocoa farmers in Ghana talk about the benefits of Fairtrade
Fairtrade bananas in the Dominican Republic
producer community/interviews, production of bananas
Equal Exchange
Meet Ana Rodriguez
See cocoa trees, harvesting, composting
Water Project in the Dominican Republic
See impacts of fair trade projects -- water
Esmeralda Martinez of Tierra Fertil Co-op, Nicaragua
covers women's issues, see lives of farmers
Equal Exchange in Peru: Part 2
understanding co-operatives, coffee production
Farm to Kitchen: The path of an Equal Exchange Banana
see the full banana journey -- USA focus (New York destination, old FT Mark)
DIVINE CHOCOLATE
Divine Chocolate: Divine Inspiration [HQ] 18:00
Comprehensive look at chocolate production, co-operative roles, Ghana
BANANA SPLIT (yet to be reviewed)
[45 min]
ORDER A DVD: shebafilms.com/Order_films.html#bananasplit
Banana Split is a winner!
Banana Split is the 2005 award winner for the "Best Feature Length Documentary" at the Latin America Environmental Media Festival in New Orleans, and it is also the 2004 winner of the Canadian International Development Agency's Deborah Fletcher Award of Excellence in Filmmaking on International Development. In addition, Banana Split was honoured by being included in the 2003 Ökomedia – International Environmental Film Festival travelling tour of Germany and by being selected for the Travelling World Community Film Festival. Banana Split is also a core element in the Global Education Network's teaching module on bananas. Teachers can follow the links below to find a Global Education curriculum developed for the Ontario grade 12 Canadian and World Issues course. For the English version of this module see "Bananas Unpeeled" and for the French version see Les BananesToutesCrues. These modules and Banana Stories/Histoires de Bananes can also be used by anyone interested in using the banana as point of discussion for globalization and related topics.
Pa Pa Paa Live (yet to be reviewed)
Video series demonstrating life in a cocoa-growing community. Requires registration
LANDGRAB
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
Buy a Cocoa pod