Improvement Charter
Project Name: /Delirium
Team Members: /Brenda Morgan (Chair), Jennifer Barr, Jonathan Chiu, Amber Davis, Alison Rowlands, Mithu Sen, Krista Shea, Jennifer Smith, Pat Vafiades, Dawna VanBoxmeer, Caroline Waring, Angela Walsh
Team Sponsor: /Judy Kojlak (Director, Critical Care)
WHAT ARE WE TRYING TO ACCOMPLISH? /Purpose of Project
To improve the care of critically ill patients at risk for delirium through implementation of standardized screening and management tools.Scope & Boundaries
- Patients in the Critical Care Trauma Centre at Victoria Hospital
 - Responsibility: All staff/disciplines
 - Boundaries: available mobilization equipment, on formulary medications
 
Improvement Objectives
- Implementation of routine delirium screening for 100% of patients with LOS > 24 hours by November 1, 2012
 - Determine incidence of delirium by November 1, 2012
 - Implement delirium prevention strategies by November 1, 2012
 - Implement delirium management decision-tree by November 1, 2012
 - Examine sedation and sedation discontinuation practices November 1, 2012
 - Implement an alcohol withdrawal prophylaxis protocol by November 1, 2012
 
HOW WILL WE KNOW A CHANGE IS AN IMPROVEMENT? / Measures
- Screening compliance
 - Incidence of delirium
 - Sedation scoring
 - Reduction/weaning of sedation
 - Document risk factors
 - Restraint use
 - Self extubation
 - AEMS
 - Action on identified delirium
 
- Occasional screening
 - Have research questionnaires developed
 - Family brochure education
 - Draft prevention and management tool developed
 - New graphic has area for documentation of delirium
 - Using a sedation scoring and pain scoring tool (may need compliance work)
 - We prophylax for alcohol withdrawal but not through a developed protocol
 - Minimal restraint policy
 - Collect AEMS and self extubation data
 
- Selection of scoring tool
 - 100% of patients with LOS > 24 hrs are screened at least daily
 - Determine percentage of patients at target sedation score and increase by 25%.
 - 100% of patients screened for sedation reduction readiness and 100% who pass have sedation reduced.
 - 100% of positive screens reported during rounds
 - 100% of patient’s screened for risk factors
 - No increase in AEMS
 - 100% of families receive a brochure.
 
WHAT CHANGES CAN WE MAKE THAT WILL RESULT IN IMPROVEMENT? /
Change Concepts and Ideas to Test
- Definition of Delirium
 - Selection of diagnostic tool(s)
 - Inter-rater reliability with screening tool use
 - Development of assessment guidelines
 - Development of team education program
 - Evaluation of team perception and knowledge of delirium
 - Educational program regarding the collaborative process; all staff have a responsibility to ensure compliance
 - Development of prevention strategies
 - Personalize the reason for implementation of protocol i.e., look at how Delirium impacted Mary’s critical care experience; look at the post ICU experience
 - Team to play a role in best practice implementation
 - Development of delirium prevention guidelines
 - Development of standardized management decision-tree
 - Development of alcohol withdrawal prophylaxis PPO
 - History taking
 
HOW WILL WE MANAGE THE IMPROVEMENT PROJECT? /
Principles for Working Together
- All members of team have important contributions
 - Each member brings unique perspective
 - Mutual respect
 - All staff in CCTC are accountable for supporting practice guidelines and standards
 - Education plan is needed to address all team member needs
 - All staff members have the right to contribute/address compliance observations
 - Everyone in CCTC owns delirium
 - Groups make better decisions than individuals
 - Everyone shares work
 
Roles & Responsibilities
- TBA as project evolves
 
Review Schedule
First Tuesday 0930-1130 and third Thursday 1300-1500- February 21, 2012 1300-1500 CCTC Large Conference Room
 - March 6, 2012, 0930-1130 hrs CNF - B2-116
 - March 20, 2012 1400-1600 hrs Cerner BoardRoom (3rd Floor beside C bank elevators) ***Note time change due to room availability
 - April 3, 2012 0930-1130 hrs CNF - B2-116
 - April 17, 2012 1300-1500 hrs E1-409 (Westminister Tower Building)
 - May 1, 2012 0930-1130 hrs CNF - B2-116
 - May 15, 2012 1300-1500 hrs CCTC Large Conference Room
 - June 5, 2012 0930-1130 hrs CNF - B2-116
 - June 19, 2012 1300-1500 hrs CCTC Large Conference Room
 
Key Dates
- May 28, 29 2012, Team meeting in Toronto
 - November 14 and 21: 1200-1500 final two webinars
 
Author:London Health Sciences Centre, CCTC, Delirium QI Team
Date:February 7, 2012
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