LOJ #181: ‘One for All’
Andover Baptist Church-April 28th, 2013
Opening
A. Text for today is John 11:47-48 and our sermon is titled
One for All
B. Scripture NET:
“47 So the chief priests and the Pharisees called the council together and said, “What are we doing? For this man is performing many miraculous signs. 48 If we allow Him to go on in this way, everyone will believe in Him, and the Romans will come and take away our sanctuary and our nation.”
C. Introduction
1. In December 1990 a road construction crew working in
south of the Old City of Jerusalem came across
something they were not expecting: a tomb
2. Archeologists were called in and they found a number of
ossuary boxes (used to hold bones of deceased family
members)
3. One in particular stood out in size, ornateness and
beauty
4. Inside were bones of a few people, one being a male in
his sixties
5. As exciting a find as this was, what really excited the
archeologists was the name scratched on the back of the
box
6. What was the name? Joseph bar Caiaphas
7. The same man who the Jewish historian Josephus and
the Gospels tell was the high priest the year of Jesus'
crucifixion
8. The same man who pressured and received from Pilate
the crucifixion of Christ (a plan that we see forming in
our text today)
9. Sweet irony that the man who wanted Jesus dead and
buried was found in a tomb 2000 years after his burial,
but the One Who he had murdered vacated His in just
three days and on His own accord
10. And 2000 years later that tomb of Jesus’ still is empty
11. Friends no one can put the Resurrected Jesus back in
His empty tomb, no matter how hard they try, Jesus
wins
Sermon
READ: John 11:47, 48 (Scripture slide)
“47 So the chief priests and the Pharisees called the council together and said, “What are we doing? For this man is performing many miraculous signs. 48 If we allow Him to go on in this way, everyone will believe in Him, and the Romans will come and take away our sanctuary and our nation.”
A. The people Jesus upset by teaching the truth and doing
miracles: ‘the chief priests and the Pharisees’
1. 'the chief priests'
a. These were former high priests and members of
the most important priestly families
b. Often times would include family members of
the current high priest
c. They ran and operated the temple (which added
to their wealth)
d. Almost all of them were of the political and
religious party of the Sadducees
e. In the last weeks of Jesus’ life they become, as
we see in the book of John, Jesus’ leading
enemies
2. ‘and the Pharisees’
a. The most conservative of the two groups
b. These were the more middle class guys who were
popular with the common people
c. Most of them involved in the council were scribes
(also known as teachers of the law or lawyers)
3. The two groups differed greatly on theological issues
and usually disliked each other
B. Those involved in our text were members of the ‘council’ and
they called a meeting to discuss Jesus
1. Every city with a large group of Jews had a council (or
Sanhedrin like this)
2. But this Sanhedrin in Jerusalem was called the Great
Sanhedrin and functioned over the others like the United
States Supreme Court does all our other courts
3. They dealt with all the internal civil, criminal and
religious matters in Israel (according to John 18:31 only
Rome had the power to sentence someone to death,
however)
4. The makeup of the group
a. Made up of Sadducees and Pharisees
b. While the minority the Pharisees still had much
influence
c. Sometimes wealthy land owners could be
appointed as well
d. All together there were 70 members (claimed this
came from Numbers 11:16 where Moses was told
by God to choose 70 men to help him judge)
e. The high priest presided and broke ties with his
71st vote
5. Being that only the high priest could convene a meeting
of the Sanhedrin this might have been an informal,
emergency meeting (possibly with pro-Jesus members
like Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea absent)
C. 'and said “What are we doing? For this man is performing many
miraculous signs. '
1. This translates basically to, ‘What should we do because
this man continues to do many miraculous signs.’
2. Lazarus had become a living and breathing miracle and
because of him and other miracles of Jesus the people
were flocking to Him
3. The crazy thing was they were rejecting Jesus even
though they didn’t deny He was doing miracles
a. Why didn’t they just submit and worship Him?
b. They were concerned more with their own
agenda than God’s
c. Miracles or not they didn’t want to lose influence
with the people
d. They knew, they saw but they were unmoved and
were intent that Jesus should die
e. Their own words will convict them
2 Corinthians 4:3–4 (NET) “3 But even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled only to those who are perishing, 4 among whom the god of this age has blinded the minds of those who do not believe so they would not see the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God.”
D. ‘If we allow Him to go on in this way, everyone will believe in
Him and the Romans will come'
1. The Jews at that time had a pretty extensive belief in end
times
a. Many of them believed they had it all figured out
b. They were wrong (makes me wonder how many
Christians who believe they have it all figured
out are wrong)
c. The belief then was that the Messiah would come
and would be made King of the Jews
d. This Messiah King would rally the Jews and
summarily trump the Romans setting the Jews up
as the leading power in the world
e. The problem was many false messiahs had come
in and failed and these guys were concerned
about what the repercussions would be if Jesus
tried it
f. To top it off the Passover was near and thecity
would be packed with religious Jews and if Jesus
kept doing these miracles thousands upon
thousands might come to Him (it has been
estimated that the number of Jews in Jerusalem
during Passover swelled to up to 500,000)
2. If there was a run to Jesus as the Messiah it would cause
political problems for the Sanhedrin
a. It would cause political problems with Pilate, the
Roman governor, had previously put down a riot
at a Passover ruthlessly and would likely hold
them accountable
b. It would cut into their clout with the regular
people who were flocking to Jesus
3. The mistake in all of this thinking was that they were
treating Jesus as if He wanted to be a political King
a. They had totally misunderstood Jesus' purpose.
He was not coming to be an earthly King, but to
save man for our sins
b. Jesus had no interest in earthly authority
John 18:36 (NET) “Jesus replied, “My kingdom is not from this world. If my kingdom were from this world, my servants would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the Jewish authorities. But as it is, my kingdom is not from here.”
c. The liberals in the society wanted to kill Jesus
(they still want to kill His influence in this world)
and the right wingers wanted to make an earthly
King
d. Many in the Church today want to make Christ
King via politics, Jesus wants none of that
John 6:15 (NET) “Then Jesus, because He knew they were going to come and seize Him by force to make Him king, withdrew again up the mountainside alone.”
1. We are not going to impact our nation for
eternity by passing earthly laws or by
becoming earthly rulers
2. The laws that we need to focus on are the
ones that God has written on every man
and woman’s heart: His Law
3. It’s the law that says we are broken by
our sin and need to be fixed
4. That can only be done when Jesus Christ
truly becomes Lord of someone’s life
5. Once they come to Jesus then their
politics should change (I’ve said it once
and I will say it again as the Author of
Life, Jesus is Pro-Life)
6. If you want to change the path this nation
is on, point people to the narrow path that
leads to Jesus
E. The Sanhedrin’s fear was that Rome would 'take away our
sanctuary and our nation'
1. They were worried about what they might lose
2. The first thing they were worried about losing was the
‘sanctuary’
a. There are two interpretations about the word
'sanctuary'
b. Some see it as a reference to the Jewish Temple
1. Without the temple these guys would
lose their income especially the
Sadducees who ran the temple and it’s
markets (cha-ching)
2. If this the case they would sacrifice Jesus
for money
c. Some see it as a reference to their authority
1. In A.D. 6 the San. and it's president the
High Priest were given almost exclusive
control of the internal affairs of the
nation of Israel
2. This council was allowed by the Romans
to handle the nations internal affairs (up
to a point)
3. Rome allowed them to self-govern as
long as tax revenue kept coming and
public order was kept, ultimately they
answered to the Roman governor
assigned by the emperor over them
4. They surmised that if they couldn’t
control the people Rome would take
away their authority
3. The second thing they were worried about losing was
their ‘nation’
a. The nation became more important than their
allegiance to God
b. It could be interpreted that they are worried about
losing their influence and their place, not
necessarily that they cared for the people per say
c. When we are more concerned for our place, even
our nation, over whether or not we are offending
God, that is a sad state to be in
d. America friends is going to come and go, only
Jesus is the same yesterday, today and forever
e. Don’t get me wrong, I love the red, white and the
blue, but it pales in comparison to the Death,
Burial and Resurrection!
F. Some forty years after the Resurrection of Jesus in 70 AD the
Sanhedrin did indeed lose their place, their temple, their
authority and their nation when Israel rebelled against Rome
and was defeated
1. Jesus had prophesied this would happen and it did
Luke 19:41–44 (NET) “41 Now when Jesus approached and saw the city, he wept over it, 42 saying, “If you had only known on this day, even you, the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. 43 For the days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment against you and surround you and close in on you from every side. 44 They will demolish you—you and your children within your walls—and they will not leave within you one stone on top of another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”
2. They rejected Jesus and they got what they deserved
3. They could have accepted Jesus and gotten what they
did not deserve: Life
4. Friends to fight against Jesus is to fight against your
own best interests and to guarantee defeat
5. Jesus created you, He loves you, He died to set you free
from your sin…..don’t turn down the greatest gift you
could ever, ever have
Invitation
Let us sing our last song # ,
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