Kevin Gilbert - Australia

KIACATOO

Australian aboriginal activist, writer, poet (1933-1993)

Kevin Gilbert was born in Condobolin, New South Wales in 1933, of the Wiradjuri and Kamilaroi peoples. He left school after fifth grade at age fourteen, and worked in itinerant seasonal jobs. In 1957 Gilbert was sentenced to life imprisonment after a domestic dispute in which his wife was killed. During the fourteen years that he spent in some of the worst jails in Australia he strove to educate himself, honing his artistic talents to become a prominent poet, playwright, printmaker (Gilbert was Australia's first recognised Aboriginal printmaker) and photographer.


Gilbert wrote the play The Cherry Pickers in 1968 and first exhibited his work in 1970 at the Arts Council Gallery, Sydney, in an exhibition organised by the Australia Council. He was granted parole in 1971. Gilbert was instrumental in the establishment of the Aboriginal Tent Embassy opposite Old Parliament House, Canberra the following year, and wrote Because a White Man'll Never Do It in 1973. His book Living Black: Blacks Talk to Kevin Gilbert (1977) was awarded the National Book Council Book Award in 1978.


Gilbert was Chairperson of the Treaty '88 campaign, which fought for the establishment of a treaty enshrining Aboriginal rights and sovereignty. In this capacity he also organised the touring photography exhibition Inside Black Australia, in which his own work was included. In 1988 Gilbert was awarded the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission's Human Rights Award for Literature for his anthology of Aboriginal poetry, Inside Black Australia, which he returned; feeling he could not accept such an award while his people were denied human rights in their own land. His work was included in Narragunnawali at the Canberra Contemporary Art Space in 1989. In 1992 he received a Australian Artists Creative Fellowship from the Australia Council. Kevin Gilbert died in 1993. The Kevin Gilbert Memorial Trust was established in 1993 to further his aspirations.

Lachland River

KIACATOO

On the banks of the Lachlan they caught us

at a place called Kiacatoo

we gathered by campfires at sunset

when we heard the death-cry of curlew

women gathered the children around them

men reached for their nulla and spear

the curlew again gave the warning

of footsteps of death drawing near

Barjoola whirled high in the firelight

and casting his spear screamed out “Run!”

his body scorched quickly on embers

knocked down by the shot of a gun

the screaming curlew’s piercing whistle

was drowned by the thunder of shot

men women and child fell in mid-flight

and a voice shouted “We’ve bagged the lot”

and singly the shots echoed later

to quieten each body that stirred

above the gurgling and bleeding

a nervous man’s laugh could be heard

“They’re cunning this lot, guard the river”

they shot until all swimmers sank

but they didn’t see Djarmal’s family

hide in the lee of the bank

Djarmal warned “Stay quiet or perish

they’re cutting us down like wild dogs

put reeds in your mouth – underwater

we’ll float out of here under logs”

a shot cracked and splintered the timber

the young girl Kalara clutched breath

she later became my great grandma

and told the story of my people’s death

The Yoorung bird cries by that place now

no big fish will swim in that hole

my people pass by that place quickly

in fear with quivering soul

at night when the white ones are sleeping

content in their modern day dreams

we hurry past Kiacatoo

where we still hear shuddering screams

you say “Sing me no songs of past history

let us no further discuss”

but the question remains still unanswered

How can you deny us like Pilate

refusing the rights due to us.

The land is now all allocated

the Crown’s common seal is a shroud

to cover the land thefts the murder

but can’t silence the dreams

Source: Gilbert, Kevin. “Kiacatoo”. Inside Black Australia: An Anthology of Aboriginal Poetry .