INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS
LECTURE OUTLINE 2
GENERAL TOPIC: PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND HEAT
ASSIGNMENT: Conceptual Physics, Hewitt, 10th edition. Read parts 2 and 3, chapters 11-18, pages 210-360
Prepare to discuss in class the following exercises:
Ch. 11: E2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 12, 14, 17, 20, 21, 25, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 36, 39, 41, 48 P1, 4, 5, 7
Ch. 12: E1, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 14, 15, 17, 20, 21, 23, 25, 27, 30, 33, 36, 38, 40, 44, 47, 49 P1, 3, 6, 8, 10
Ch. 13: OSC 1, 4 E1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 21, 22, 25, 27, 30, 32, 34, 38, 41, 45, 47, 49, 52, 57
P2, 4, 7, 8, 10
Ch. 14: E2, 4, 7, 11, 12, 16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27, 29, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45, 48, 51, 55, 57 P2, 5, 7, 8
Ch. 15: E2, 3, 6, 9, 11, 13, 16, 19, 20, 23, 26, 27, 33, 35, 36, 40, 42, 47, 49, 50, 53, 56 P1, 3, 5, 6, 8
Ch. 16: E2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26, 29, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 44, 45, 49, 53, 57 P1, 2, 5, 6
Ch. 17: E1, 4, 7, 10, 12, 16, 19, 21, 24, 25, 28, 31, 34, 36, 39, 40, 43, 45, 48, 52, 55, 57 P1, 2, 5, 7
Ch. 18: E1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 18, 21, 22, 25, 28, 32, 34, 36, 39, 41, 44, 49 P1, 3, 6, 7
I Atomic Nature of Matter
A. Atoms and molecules
1. Atomic masses and atomic number
2. Molecular masses
B. Elements, Compounds, Mixtures
C. Antimatter
1. Electron and positron
2. Symmetry
D. States of matter
1. Solid
2. Liquid
3. Gas
4. Plasma
II Solids, Liquids, Gases, and Plasmas
A. Density and general differences
B. Solids
1. Elasticity
2. Tension
3. Arches
C. Liquids
1. Pressure
2. Buoyancy and Archimedes Principle
3. Flotation
4. Pascal's Principle
5. Surface Tension
D. Gases and Plasmas
1. Atmospheric pressure
2. Barometers
3. Buoyancy of Air
4. Bernoulli's Principle
5. Plasma definition and applications
III Heat and Thermodynamics
A. Temperature and heat
B. Thermal expansion
1. Solids
2. Liquids
3. Gases
C. Specific heat
D. Heat transfer
1. Conduction
2. Convection
3. Radiation
E. Greenhouse effect
F. Newton's law of cooling
G. Excess Heat
IV Change of State
A. Evaporation and condensation
1. Clouds and fog
2. Rain and snow
B. Boiling
C. Melting and freezing
V Thermodynamics
A. Absolute zero
B. First law of thermodynamics
1. Internal energy
2. Work
C. Adiabatic process and weather
D. Second law of thermodynamics
1. Heat engines and efficiency
2. Entropy