MLA Format

The Modern Language Association (MLA) Style is widely used for identifying research sources. In MLA style you briefly credit sources with parenthetical citations in the text of your paper, and give the complete description of each source in your Works Cited list. The Works Cited list, or Bibliography, is a list of all the sources used in your paper, arranged alphabetically by author's last name, or when there is no author, by the first word of the title (except A, An or The). [5.1-5.5]

For example:

In the text of your paper:

The first gambling Web site appeared in 1995, and online gambling has since become the most lucrative Internet business (Will 92).

or,

George Will reported that in 2002 Internet gambling surpassed pornography to become the Internet's most lucrative business (92).

Works Cited:

How to list a book: Author. Title of Book. City of Publication: Publisher, Year.

Example: Brinkley, Alan. The Unfinished Nation. New York: Knopf, 1993.

How to list a Web Page: Title of the Site. Editor. Date and/or Version Number. Name of Sponsoring Institution. Date of Access <URL>.

Example: Encyclopedia Mythica. 2004. 13 May 2004 <

How to list a magazine article: Author. "Title of Article." Title of Magazine Date: Page(s).

Example: Talcott, Richard. "Great Comets." Astronomy May 2004: 36-41.

Rules:

  • Arrange the items on your reference list alphabetically by author, interfiling books, articles, etc.
  • DoubleSpace all lines.
  • Indent the second and following lines 5 spaces (or one half inch).
  • If no author is given, start with the title.

Works Cited

Begley, Sharon, et al. "Mapping the Brain." Newsweek 20 Apr. 1992: 66-70.

Berger, Bob. "Mapping the Mindfields." Omni Jan. 1992: 56-58.

Damasio, Antonio R. "Aphasia." The New England Journal of Medicine 326

(1992): 531-39.

Diagram Group. The Brain: A User’s Manual. New York: Putnam’s, 1982.

Flieger, Ken. "Memories Are Made of This." FDA Consumer Sep. 1989: 14-19.

Johnson, Keith A., and J. Alex Becker. "The Whole Brain Atlas." Harvard Medical

School. 1997. 3 Feb. 2002 <

home.html>.

Kolb, Brian, and Ian Q. Whishaw. "Brain." Encyclopedia of Human Biology.

Ed. Renato Dulbecco. Vol. 2. San Diego: Academic, 1991.

1-10. 8 vols.

"Nurturing Development of the Brain." Editorial. New York Times 28 Apr. 1997,

late ed.: A14. New York Times Ondisc. CD–ROM. UMI. 1997.

Plum, Fred. "Disorders of the Cerebral Hemispheres and Higher Brain Functions."

The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. Ed.

Robert Berkow. 15th ed. Vol. 1. Rahway: Merck, 1987.

1022-32. 2 vols.

Restak, Richard. "Brain." The World Book Encyclopedia. 1991 ed.

---. The Brain. Toronto: Bantam, 1984.