GRADUATION PROJECT
“How to Prepare for the Presentation”GUIDELINES
STEP 1:What are you going to talk about? Answer the following questions:
- How do your paper and product connect?
- What emotions did you experience as you worked through the paper and product?
(anger, excitement, pride, frustration, etc.)
- What problems did you encounter? (money, time management, skill deficiencies, etc.)
- What personal growth did you gain from the paper, portfolio, and product? What self-knowledge did you gain? What knowledge of your topic did you gain?
- How did the Graduation Project affect your plans for your future? Explain.
- What Graduation Project advice would you pass on to next year’s seniors? Explain.
7.Any other insights and/or observations?
STEP 2:How am I going to say my information?
1. Organization---write your ideas on separate 3x5 index cards and arrange them into an
order that is logical and flows smoothly.
- Slip blank cards into spaces where visual aid is needed or would be appropriate.
- Add blank cards for the introduction and the conclusion.
- If you have a product that can be displayed, write your ideas for that display on another card.
- Plan/Write the Introduction of the Speech:
- Grab attention
- Make topic thesis clear
- Mention both paper and product
- Take no more than 30 to 60 seconds
- Plan/Write the Body of the Speech---consider using:
- Quotations
- Readings
- Dramatics
- Jokes
- Surveys
- Games
- Audio-visual devices
- Demonstrations
- Questions
- Plan the visual aids (poster, PowerPoint, demonstration, video clip, product, etc.) of your Graduation Project
- Will it be an on-going, integral part of your speech—such as a slide show?
- Will it be a part of your introduction?
- Will it be shown after your conclusion?
- Will you wear it? Sit on it? Serve samples?
- AVOID passing items around during the speech---this causes too much distraction
- Plan/Write the Conclusion of the Speech
- Summarizes & Restates the Main Idea
- Answers questions like---What did I learn? How does it affect me?
- Explains how the information presented is important and to whom
- Complete the Presentation Equipment Request Form to reserve any equipment needed for the presentation and give the form to your Graduation Project Advisor at least two weeks before your presentation.
- Look at each idea index card and fill in details, colorful anecdotes, and factual information.
- Place all index cards back in order and begin practicing your speech.
STEP 3:Speech Techniques to remember
- Wear appropriate attire for your topic
- Eye Contact is extremely important! Practice often enough that you rarely need to look at your index cards. A speech without eye contact is only half a speech.
- Posture – Stand proud and AVOID:
- Gripping the podium
- Locking your knees
- Twitching, wiggling, shaking
- Voice & Dynamics
- Appropriate Volume---loud enough to be heard
- Appropriate Rate---not too slow or too fast
- Expression---avoid slang words and phrases
- Enunciation---don’t slur words or drop final syllables
- Pronunciation---say words correctly
- Vary appropriately in pitch and tone
- Gestures & Facial Expressions
- Use hands or face to help make your points
- Should be natural and spontaneous, not choreographed and mechanical
- Props
- Plan and practice using your props
- All materials should be ready before the speech begins
STEP 4:Prepare for Questions
1. Think about your answers to the following questions and other topic-related questions that
you think the judges might ask you.
- If you were a judge listening to your speech, what would you want to know?
- What would you like people to ask?
- What unusual qualities does your Graduation Project have that might spark interest?
- What part of your paper might make people curious?
- What controversial topics, if any, do you mention?
- What made you interested enough to choose this topic?
- Who helped?
- How did you finance the Graduation Project?
- How much time did you spend working on your Graduation Project?
- Etc., Etc., Etc.